OK, I updated ccp4 to 6.2.0 (and refmac to 5.6.0117) and now the angles coming 
out close to the ideal values. Also, I see now the the "MODRES" in the pdb 
header from before was tell future refmac runs to rename those residues - which 
confused the newer refmac version as it thought the DT (renamed Td) were 
somehow "DY". By just deleting these MODRES lines it was fine.


On Sep 14, 2011, at 7:10 PM, Gregory Bowman wrote:

> I'm running into some geometry problems with my DNA model after refinement 
> with refmac (version 5.5.0109), and would appreciate any feedback. 
> 
> The problem is that the angles for many of the glycosidic bonds are 2 to 4 
> degrees off of the ideal values, and so are several standard deviations 
> outside what's expected. Our data (from MR) is ~2 Å, and the density is well 
> defined for the DNA. I was thinking that perhaps refmac was not recognizing 
> my DNA and so just taking the poor geometry from one model and enforcing it 
> for the next, but in the log file it does not indicate that a new molecule 
> has been found, and I do not feed in a cif file from previous runs. Another 
> indication that refmac recognizes the DNA bases is that it says it is 
> renaming them. The DNA bases are named DA, DC, DT, DG, and the header of the 
> output pdb file says:
> 
> MODRES       DC B    1  Cd                                              RENAME
> MODRES       DC B    2  Cd                                              RENAME
> MODRES       DA B    3  Ad                                              RENAME
> MODRES       DT B    4  Td                                              RENAME
> (etc...)
> 
> In the output, strangely (to me), it is actually not renaming them. That is, 
> it is keeping the "DC" etc names.
> 
> In coot, I'm measuring the glycosidic bond (O4'-C1'-N9) to be 104.6, whereas 
> in AD.cif, it is listed as 108.4.
> 
> The bond lengths are fine, and there are no distortions of the protein model.
> 
> Thanks,
> Greg
> 

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