How is the DNA packed in the crystal? Coaxially stacked pseudo-infinite helices?

--paul

On 05/05/2013 02:21 AM, ASHOK KUMAR Patel wrote:

Hi all,

I am working on a DNA binding protein (mol wt around 30 kDa), which binds to Duplex DNA in a non-specific sequence manner. The structure has been published with 12 base pair duplex DNA.

I am trying to understand the DBD protein DNA interaction even more by choosing different lengths and sequences. In Co-crystallization I used 16, 18, 20 and 22 bases palindromic sequence random DNA bases (purchased from IDT), annealed and used in crystallization.

I collected some diffraction data on NSLS recently at around 2.1 Å and 2.7 Å. But, when I did data processing, model building and refinement. I am getting strange results as depicted in the table..


S N

        

a=

        

b=

        

c=

        

α=

        

β=

        

γ=

        

Space group

        

No of molecules in asymmetric unit

        

Length of DNA

Used for crystallization

        

Duplex DNA found in structure

        

Resolution

1

        

38.67

        

61.43

        

76.77

        

90.00

        

104.17

        

90.00

        

P 1 21 1

        

1

        

12 base

        

12 base

        

2.0 Å

2

        

86.076

        

57.099

        

99.493

        

90.00

        

103.90

        

90.00

        

P 1 21 1

        

2

        

17 base

        

17 base

        

3.05 Å

3

        

37.855

        

61.668

        

76.601

        

90.00

        

102.24

        

90.00

        

P 1 21 1

        

1

        

*18base*

        

*12 base*

        

2.1 Å

4

        

37.073

        

61.864

        

78.242

        

90.000

        

100.810

        

90.000

        

P 1 21 1

        

1

        

*20 base*

        

*12 base*

        

2.7 Å

5

        

        

        

        

        

        

        

        

        

*20 base*

        

*12 base*

        

3.1




My question and concerns are as:

1. How I am getting almost identical Cell parameters with different length of DNA (row 3 and 4) to the first row?

2. Why I am getting only 12 base duplex DNA instead of 18mer or 20 mer I used in crystallization.

3. Is anything has to do with ODD and EVEN duplex DNA. When odd 17 base duplex was used, it has 17 bases in the structure, while in all EVEN case of 18, 20 or 20, only 12 bases in the structure.

4. The complex having odd DNA length 17 has 2 molecules in ASU while all other has 1.

Why only 12 mer DNA density in the complex? Why I am missing 6 or 8 bases in the density? How can we explain the missing DNA in the structure?

I will appreciate any kind of explanation and suggestions.

Thanks

Ashok

--
Ashok kumar patel
Department of Biophysics
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, MD 21218

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