Looks to me like a metal binding site with those histidines, perhaps--any 
chance of that? That might also explain the weird geometry issues.

JPK

-----Original Message-----
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Dale 
Tronrud
Sent: Monday, June 22, 2015 11:17 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] distorted phosphate molecule geometry after refinement

   It is possible that your PO4 has its atoms labeled with the wrong chirality. 
 Yes, I know that PO4 is not chiral when you ignore hydrogen atoms and 
single/double bonds but adding labels creates an unnatural chriality.  Try your 
refinement again after switching the labels on two oxygen atoms.

Dale Tronrud

On 6/22/2015 7:48 AM, ansuman biswas wrote:
> Dear CCP4 users,
> 
> I am working on a protein from a hyperthermophilic archaeon.
> 
> I have collected mutliple X-Ray datasets, both from home source and 
> synchrotron and always found a clear density for tetrahedral geometry, 
> co-ordinated by two histidines and one lysine.
> 
> I tried fitting phosphate there, but its geometry always gets 
> distorted after each refinement cycle (Refmac 5.8.0073). Also I found 
> some short contacts between the coordinated residues and phosphate 
> which were very difficult to remove.
> 
> I am attaching a figure with the density and phosphate. 
> 
> Kindly suggest -
> 1. if this may be a possible modification of any of the associated 
> residues, and the code of the modified residue to be used.
> 
> 2. If the ligand requires separate restraints during refinement, I am 
> using the "restrained refinement" option available at the top of the 
> GUI for refmac.
> 
> Thanking you,
> yours sincerely,
> Ansuman Biswas,
> PhD student,
> Dept. of Physics,
> IISc
> 

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