Hi, All,

I am new to MicroED (microcrystal electron diffraction). I know that X-ray
crystallography has phase problem, and I think MicroED has phase problem
too (it is diffraction of electron instead of x-ray). However, when I read
the Wikipedia, I could not understand the following description of MicroED: One
of the main difficulties in X-ray crystallography is determining phases in
the diffraction pattern. Because of the complexity of X-ray lenses, it is
difficult to form an image of the crystal being diffracted, and hence phase
information is lost. Fortunately, electron microscopes can resolve atomic
structure in real space and the crystallographic structure factor phase
information can be experimentally determined from an image's Fourier
transform. The Fourier transform of an atomic resolution image is similar,
but different, to a diffraction pattern—with reciprocal lattice spots
reflecting the symmetry and spacing of a crystal.

Does the above description mean that MicroED, or more broadly electron
crystallogaphy does NOT suffer from phase problem?  How about single
particle cryo electron microscopy, it should NOT have phase problem, right?

Thanks for any input in it.

Best,
Alex

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