Dear Tristan and all my ccp4bb members,

Thank you so much for your valuable suggestions into the enzyme kinetics
issue I have been facing. It gave me new insights to design my experiment
and I started working on those inputs. Thank you all once again. It's very
helpful.

With kind regards

Prem

On Fri, Jun 18, 2021 at 2:19 AM Tristan Croll <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Prem,
>
> The immediate problem here is that the curve for the processed substrate
> simply cannot be described by simple Michaelis-Menten kinetics. Assuming
> the assay has worked as expected, the declining rate with increasing
> substrate concentration suggests to me that this substrate also acts as an
> allosteric inhibitor, so assays at high [substrate] will make it *look*
> like the unprocessed substrate is preferred even though the processed one
> is cleaved faster by the uninhibited enzyme.
>
> Hope this helps,
> Tristan
>
> On 18 Jun 2021, at 05:05, Prem Prakash <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Dear all,
> Sorry for this off topic. I am working on an enzyme that has an
> exonuclease activity. The enzyme preferentially cleaves an unprocessed
> substrate at a faster rate than the processed one (known by qualitative
> analysis). Recently, I calculated the Vmax, Km and kcat of the enzyme for
> unprocessed substrate which are 18.2 pmol/min, 182 nM and 7.1 sec-1
> respectively. However, the Processed substrate has apparently a lower range
> of Km (not calculated) as reflected from the curve (because the same
> increasing concentration range which is used for unprocessed, shows a steep
> decline in the initial velocity of the enzyme with processed substrate.
> The latter suggests that Km is way lower than expected. In this case, the
> question is, if the Km of processed substrate is way lower than the
> Unprocessed, how can we see a faster rate with the former substrate than
> later. i.e lower Km and slower rate of cleavage. If it's possible please
> give some insights. I have attached the plot comparison between two kinetic
> assays.
>
> With kind regards,
>
> Prem
>
>
>
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> <Picture1.png>
>
>

-- 
With kind regards,

Prem Prakash
Ph.D. Research Scholar
Protein Crystallography Lab.
Dept. of Biosciences and Bioengineering
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay

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