Okay, I weigh in on the R factor issue...

The free R that we calculate is only an estimate of the "true free R". What we really want to know is what would the R value be if there there was no "bias" to the atomic model. We make this estimate by pulling a subset of the data out of the refinement. If you pull out a different subset you will get a somewhat different "free R estimate".

If you run a lot of refinement with different subsets you will get a distribution of "free R estimates" and that distribution will have a standard deviation. The smaller the number of reflections in the subset the larger that standard deviation will be.

One shell of data will have only a few reflections so the standard deviation will be large and a particular instance may very well have a value for the "free R estimate" that is smaller than the working R, particularly when the overall R values are similar as in your refinement.

Dale Tronrud

On 9/19/2022 11:30 AM, Prasun Kumar wrote:
Hi All:

I have collected a dataset for a crystal of a 30 residues long helical peptide that makes a trimer in the solution. I also solved the structure to get a trimer. My issues start when I start preparing for a deposition.

Details about the data:

space group: I 21 3
Resolution: 1.6
Current Rfree/ Rwork: 0.21/0.19

Problems:
According to Aimless, Multiplicity: *33.9*, and I understand that the value should be less than or equal to 20. Does it mean that I have a lot of random noise or ice rings or something similar?
For the inner shell, R work is also *higher* than R free.

Please guide me in solving the above issue.

Thank You
Prasun


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