Hello Gargi

I don't think you mean Fc. Apart from anything else, there's not enough room for 4 more domains per Fab.

I think you mean the CL:CH1 domain dimer of the Fab. Fabs have a well-characterized variability in the "elbow angle" between the VL:VH domain pair and the CL:CH1 domain pair. I suspect you've tried molecular replacement without trying a range of different elbow angles. I see +ve difference map peaks within domains and -ve difference map peaks along polypeptide chain, which is refinement's way of saying that it doesn't want atoms in the latter location and wants atoms in the former location.

There's also some quite serious clashing (chain interdigitation) in places, which can't possibly be correct.

The easiest way to do this is to re-do your molecular replacement with VL:VH and CL:CH1 models which will inherently allow their correct relative placement to be modeled. If you managed to get TFZ of 42 with flawed models, this should be a pretty easy thing to pull off, but if not please contact me off list.

Phil Jeffrey
Princeton




On 3/27/23 1:52 PM, Kher, Gargi M wrote:
Hello,

I obtained diffraction data for one of my crystallographic projects. Data collection determined the space group to be P1 at a ~2.67Å. I solved it using MR (it contains a Fab-Fab complex) and the Phaser solution (TFZ of 42.0), which is close to the Matthews coefficient prediction, placed 16 Fabs in the unit cell (8 copies of the same Fab-Fab complex). The Matthews coefficient was predicted to be 2.44 with 9 copies in the ASU, but for 8 and 10 copies in the unit cell, the Matthews coefficients were 2.75 and 2.20, respectively. I did set up MR jobs searching for 9 and 10 Fab-Fab copies in the unit cell, but still, only 8 Fabs were placed.

While most of the Fabs fit nicely in the density, 6 Fcs (chains e&f, A&B, M&N, Q&R, U&V, and c&d) do not fit within the electron density. I have tried re-processing my data, but P1 seems to be the “correct” space group, and Xtriage does not indicate any red flags. There is some extra positive density visible close to these Fcs. I believe these 6 Fcs might be in a different orientation/position than how they’re currently being placed, and should fit into the additional positive density I’m seeing. However, I have been unable to place them correctly: either by using rigid body refinement in Phenix for these 6 Fc domains or doing it manually as Fc domains.

Does anyone have ideas as to what might be happening here and what I could do to try and fix this? I’ve attached my PDB and MTZ file for your reference.

Thank you,

Gargi Kher


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