Hi Harry,

I started using Debian about 10-15 years ago, and never changed my
opinion since. I had tested various others before, like redhat, suse,
ubuntu etc. The stable version of Debian is indeed very stable, as
there are no version changes, only bug fixes etc. The new release
is about every three years, and upgrading does not break the system
(with rpm based systems I remember quite frequent re-installs,
because the system got messed up). The long-term support is indeed very
long.

The main repositories of Debian
include a great number of scientific / crystallographic packages, e.g.
raster3d, pymol, clipper-, ccp4-, mmdb2-libraries and what not.

Due to the philosophy of sticking to a version, and only to bug fixes
and security releases, Debian is often not affected by security holes,
e.g. the SHELX server was save from heart-bleed when it came out,
because heart-bleed require more modern versions of whatever library
was affected (SSL?). Same is true for the recent foul version of XZ.

Debian is POSIX compliant, so it doesn't mess around with standards,
and for configuration you can rely on what you find on the web. There
is a saying 'even a chicken can install Debian, as you only need to hit
Enter', which is not far from true.

Cheers,
Tim


On Fri, 26 Apr 2024 16:46:17 +0100 Harry Powell
<0000193323b1e616-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> wrote:

> Hi folks
> 
> For many years I’ve been using Scientific Linux as my OS of choice
> (when not using my Mac) - but it’s been discontinued. SL was based on
> RHEL, and had useful things like a less-buggy Fortran/C/C++ compiler
> than that released by RH.
> 
> What do people here recommend as a replacement? 
> 
> Harry
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-- 
Tim Gruene
Head of the Centre for X-ray Structure Analysis
Faculty of Chemistry
University of Vienna

Phone: +43-1-4277-70202

GPG Key ID = A46BEE1A

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