Hello Interested Researchers,
Mark your calendars and register for our next NIH sponsored Joint CryoEM 
Service Centers Webinar Series “Cryo-EM single-particle analysis of small and 
dynamic proteins” by Dr. Jennifer Cash on Thursday July 30th, at 12pm (Eastern 
Time) (see attachment or below for details).
Registration is at no-cost, but sign-up is required: 
https://us02web.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_W94PT1EiQsCU5buniPwemA
For more information regarding the National CryoEM Service Centers can be found 
at https://www.cryoemcenters.org/cryoem-centers/.
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Text version of flyer can be found below:
CryoEM Current Practices Webinar


Cryo-EM single-particle analysis of small and dynamic proteins

Jennifer Cash, PhD
Assistant Professor

Molecular and Cellular Biology,
University of California, Davis

12PM EDT / 9AM PDT Thursday, July 30th, 2026

The Rho guanine-nucleotide exchange factor (RhoGEF) PDZ-RhoGEF (PRG) is 
activated downstream of G protein-coupled receptors, mediates cell migration, 
and is implicated in invasiveness and metastasis in various cancers. PRG 
catalyzes guanine-nucleotide exchange on the GTPase RhoA through the catalytic 
domain tandem consisting of the Dbl homology (DH) and pleckstrin homology (PH) 
domains, leading to activation of downstream signaling. While this catalytic 
core is well-studied in RhoGEFs, the roles of accessory domains outside of the 
catalytic core in regulating its activity are less clear. The objective of this 
project is to elucidate these mechanisms. Guanine-nucleotide exchange assays 
show that the basal activity of the PRG catalytic core is relatively low but is 
enhanced upon addition of an N-terminal, 17-residue extension of the DH domain 
called the GEF switch (GS). The mechanism of this enhancing effect is largely 
unknown. While crystal structures of a PRG fragment comprising the GS and DH/PH 
in complex with RhoA are available, they do not provide any information on how 
the complex may be different in the absence of the GS. We hypothesize that the 
GS stabilizes the DH domain to encourage productive interactions with RhoA by 
modifying hydrogen bonding networks, enhancing PRG activity. To test this, we 
are purifying the PRG DH/PH catalytic core with and without the GS and using an 
integrative structural biology approach, including small angle X-ray scattering 
(SAXS), hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry (HDX-MS), and 
cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) to determine the effect of the GS on the 
structure of the PRG core in complex with RhoA. We show that addition of the GS 
does not induce large-scale structural changes in the complex with RhoA. 
However, HDX-MS reveals that the GS stabilizes both the catalytic DH domain of 
PRG and the switch regions of RhoA that are implicated in guanine-nucleotide 
binding. Surprisingly, one of these RhoA regions is distal from the GS. To 
dissect the molecular details of this mechanism, we are determining cryo-EM 
structures of the DH/PH–RhoA complex. Preliminary work on our in-house Glacios 
(without energy filter) allowed us to achieve ~4 Å cryo-EM maps of these 
complexes (representing ~45 kDa of protein). Using data collected on a Krios 
(with energy filter), we have achieved sub 3 Å resolution maps from these 
samples. Altogether, these experiments will provide a structural basis for the 
intrinsic activity and regulation of PRG and inform the rational design of 
specific PRG inhibitors to limit metastatic cancer.

All are welcome to attend. Registration is at no-cost, but sign-up is required:
https://us02web.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_W94PT1EiQsCU5buniPwemA
Thank you,

_________________________
Kjirsten Wheeler
PNCC Program Administrator

Pacific Northwest Cryo-EM Center
a PNNL and OHSU affiliation  
Website<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/pncc.labworks.org/__;!!Mi0JBg!burdB2N3-jSi-4APwohcbkMgXzrhpmrr-Q_XadX2I6g6qfUKLs-MOS_CSrl8z8tr$>
  
LinkedIn<https://ohsuitg.sharepoint.com/sites/PROJ.PNCC/Shared%20Documents/General/PNCC_Workshops%20&amp;%20Training/SerialEM%20Screening%20Workshop/pacific-northwest-cryo-em-center>
  YouTube<https://www.youtube.com/@pacificnorthwestcryoemcenter/videos>

[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>




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