On 02/28/2016 06:32 PM, Jules Richardson wrote:

Does anyone know the origins of the term 'motherboard'?

I've always associated it with computers and assumed that it started appearing somewhere around 1980, with the fading out of passive backplane systems and arrival of machines which put more functionality onto a 'core' PCB into which other cards were plugged. I don't recall ever seeing it used when referencing earlier big iron, but maybe I've just missed it.

Computers existed way before 1980, and had many boards plugged into wire-wrapped backplanes or motherboards. I'm guessing the terminology was company-specific. IBM had their own name for EVERYTHING, for instance. They did NOT use the term motherboard, as far as I know. The SMS systems like 709x, 1401, etc. had totally passive backplanes. The SLT systems (System/360, 1130/1800, etc.) had passive backplanes, but the local interconnect was done mostly with etched traces on multilayer PC boards, which also distributed power to the cards. They just called these backplane sections "boards" and the SLT circuit boards that plugged into them were "cards". Not sure where I first saw the term motherboard, or if it really implied it had substantial active circuitry on it.

Jon

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