On Tue, 20 May 2025, Bill Gunshannon via cctalk wrote:
I just managed to score a 5155.  Well, soon, it is waiting for me to
pick it up at the University where I used to work.  It looks to be in
really good shape and has been in storage for probably two decades or
more.
A couple quick question for anyone familiar with this system.
Is it likely there is one of those  little batteries on it that would
now be dead and need replacing before I try to use it?

It is a 5160 (IBM PC/XT) is a different case. Luggable, like an original Compaq, although most people feel that Compaq did a better job of converting to a aluggable, specifically including how much of how many slots remain fully accessible. It was most likely created BECAUSE of the success of the original Compaq. Colby? created an after-market case for 5150, that was smaller than Compaq.

The 5150/5160/5155 had no real time clock. IBM didn't include that until the 5170 (PC/AT). But there were MANY third party multi-function boards the included addition of a real-time clock, so those need to be examined for leakage, etc.

And, also, would this have a floppy controller on it that was capable
of reading and writing disks from systems like the TRS-80 with an SD
boot track?

Short answer: NO.

It could, with appropriate added software, read and write MANY DD/MFM disks from other machines, including:
http://www.xenosoft.com/fmts.html

but NOT SD/MFM. And even boards that could, and the TRS80 model 3/4 had difficulty with the "non-standard" DAMs (Data Address Marks) used on TRS80 model 1. There used to be an unconfirmed explanation saying that the choice(s) of DAMs for the model 1 was due to a misprinted 765 spec sheet, with 2 columns transposed.

The 5150/5160/[5155] FDC board used an NEC 765 (or equivalent) that was hard wired for DD/MFM. In stock configuration, it did not permit SD/FM, although it certainly could have been modified (non-trivially) for such.

Similarly, Flagstaff Engineering modified those FDC boards (quite a few added wires), with added software, for 8" SSSD CP/M; but not 5/25" SD/FM. Marty Goodman studied one, and copied those changes, to modify a few imitations; but he no longer has any of them, nor his notes from the project, and likely doesn't even remember doing it. OB_Tangent: Sorrento Valley Associates made a floppy controller card for the Apple2 that used an FDC chip, in order to be able to do 8" SSSD CP/M.

There were numerous third party FDC boards thet could do SD/FM, some of which used the WD37C65 chip. David Dunfield provided a small program that could test 5150/5160/[5155] and other PC FDC's for whether they could handle SD/FM.


Inquiring minds want to know.  :-)
The National Enquirer (who made popular the phrase: "Inquiring minds want to know") had little or no coverage of microcomputers. THOSE inquiring minds did not want to know.


--
Grumpy Ol' Fred                 [email protected]
http://www.xenosoft.com

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