Frank Goenninger wrote:
Hi all:

I do have a strange behaviour of a small code snippet ...:
(the used macro with-html-output is from CL-WHO - see http://www.weitz.de/cl-who - it generates HTML markup)

(defmacro as-html (&body body)
  `(with-html-output (*standard-output*)
     ,@body))

(defmodel simple (family)
  ((slot-1 :accessor slot-1 :initform (c-in nil) :initarg :slot-1))
  (:default-initargs
       :value (c? (as-html
                               (:h1 (^slot-1))))))

Now when inspecting the result of

(make-instance 'simple :slot-1 "Hi")

I get no value back for slot-1 but simply see
<h1></h1>

... - what the f*ck am I doing wrong ???

Inspecting the instance reveals:

SIMPLE15 is a standard-object.
[type: SIMPLE]
--------------------
Class: #<STANDARD-CLASS SIMPLE>
.MD-STATE: :AWAKE
.AWAKEN-ON-INIT-P: NIL
.CELLS: ((.KIDS . =0/.KIDS/SIMPLE15]))
.CELLS-FLUSHED: ((.VALUE . <vld>=1/.VALUE/SIMPLE15]))
ADOPT-CT: 0
.MD-NAME: SIMPLE15
.FM-PARENT: NIL
.VALUE: "</h1>"
ZDBG: NIL
.KID-SLOTS: NIL
.KIDS: NIL
SLOT-1: "Hallo"

Hunh? Slot ".value" is "</h1>" ??
Any help really appreciated ...

The first problem was writing the html to standard output instead of a string, the second problem is that cl-who does not quite work the way you think. What I did was replace as-html with the appropriate with-html-output form and then macroexpand. Give it a try. Meanwhile, this works:

(defpackage #:whofix
  (:use #:common-lisp #:cells #:cl-who))

(in-package :whofix)

(defmacro as-html (var &body body)
  `(with-output-to-string (,var)
     (with-html-output (,var)
       ,@body)
     ))

(defmodel simple (family)
  ((slot-1 :accessor slot-1 :initform (c-in nil) :initarg :slot-1))
  (:default-initargs
      :value (c? (trc "enetering rule" (^slot-1))
               (as-html xxx
                 (:h1 (write-string (^slot-1) xxx))))))

(describe (make-instance 'simple :slot-1 "booters"))

;;;0>  4331 enetering rule "booters"
;;;SIMPLE8054 is an instance of #<STANDARD-CLASS SIMPLE>:
;;; The following slots have :INSTANCE allocation:
;;;  .MD-STATE           :AWAKE
;;;  .AWAKEN-ON-INIT-P   NIL
;;;  .CELLS              ((.KIDS . =0/.KIDS/SIMPLE8054]))
;;;  .CELLS-FLUSHED      ((.VALUE . <vld>=10966/.VALUE/SIMPLE8054]))
;;;  ADOPT-CT            0
;;;  .MD-NAME            SIMPLE8054
;;;  .FM-PARENT          NIL
;;;  .VALUE              "
;;;
;;;<h1>booters</h1>"
;;;  ZDBG                NIL
;;;  .KID-SLOTS          NIL
;;;  .KIDS               NIL
;;;  SLOT-1              "booters"
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