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141 <http://www.truth-out.org/seven-biggest-economic-lies/1318451190#>
The Seven Biggest Economic Lies
Wednesday 12 October 2011
by: Robert Reich, Robert Reich's Blog <http://robertreich.org/> | News
Analysis

The President’s Jobs Bill doesn’t have a chance in Congress — and the
Occupiers on Wall Street and elsewhere can’t become a national movement for
a more equitable society – unless more Americans know the truth about the
economy.

Here’s a short (2 minute 30 second) effort to rebut the seven biggest
whoppers now being told by those who want to take America backwards. The
major points:

VIDEO

1. Tax cuts for the rich trickle down to everyone else. Baloney. Ronald
Reagan and George W. Bush both sliced taxes on the rich and what happened?
Most Americans’ wages (measured by the real median wage) began flattening
under Reagan and have dropped since George W. Bush. Trickle-down economics
is a cruel joke.

2. Higher taxes on the rich would hurt the economy and slow job growth.
False. From the end of World War II until 1981, the richest Americans faced
a top marginal tax rate of 70 percent or above. Under Dwight Eisenhower it
was 91 percent. Even after all deductions and credits, the top taxes on the
very rich were far higher than they’ve been since. Yet the economy grew
faster during those years than it has since. (Don’t believe small businesses
would be hurt by a higher marginal tax; fewer than 2 percent of small
business owners are in the highest tax bracket.)

3. Shrinking government generates more jobs. Wrong again. It means fewer
government workers – everyone from teachers, fire fighters, police officers,
and social workers at the state and local levels to safety inspectors and
military personnel at the federal. And fewer government
contractors<http://www.truth-out.org/seven-biggest-economic-lies/1318451190#>,
who would employ fewer private-sector workers. According to Moody’s
economist Mark Zandi (a campaign advisor to John McCain), the $61 billion in
spending cuts proposed by the House GOP will cost the economy 700,000 jobs
this year and next.

4. Cutting the budget deficit now is more important than boosting the
economy. Untrue. With so many Americans out of work, budget cuts now will
shrink the economy. They’ll increase unemployment and reduce tax revenues.
That will worsen the ratio of the debt to the total economy. The first
priority must be getting jobs and growth back by boosting the economy. Only
then, when jobs and growth are returning vigorously, should we turn to
cutting the deficit.

5. Medicare and
Medicaid<http://www.truth-out.org/seven-biggest-economic-lies/1318451190#>
are
the major drivers of budget deficits. Wrong. Medicare and Medicaid spending
is rising quickly, to be sure. But that’s because the nation’s health-care
costs are rising so fast. One of the best ways of slowing these costs is to
use Medicare and Medicaid’s bargaining power over drug companies and
hospitals to reduce costs, and to move from a fee-for-service system to a
fee-for-healthy outcomes system. And since Medicare has far lower
administrative costs than private health insurers, we should make Medicare
available to everyone.

6. Social Security is a Ponzi scheme. Don’t believe it. Social Security is
solvent for the next 26 years. It could be solvent for the next century if
we raised the ceiling on income subject to the Social Security payroll tax.
That ceiling is now $106,800.

7. It’s unfair that lower-income Americans don’t pay income tax. Wrong.
There’s nothing unfair about it. Lower-income Americans pay out a larger
share of their paychecks in payroll
taxes<http://www.truth-out.org/seven-biggest-economic-lies/1318451190#>,
sales taxes, user fees, and tolls than everyone else.

Demagogues through history have known that big lies, repeated often enough,
start being believed — unless they’re rebutted. These seven economic
whoppers are just plain wrong. Make sure you know the truth – and spread it
on.

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