latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-0414-somalia-music-20100414,0,53210
36.story 
latimes.com
Somali Islamic militants ban music on airwaves
>From the Associated Press 
7:52 AM PDT, April 13, 2010 
MOGADISHU, Somalia 
 

Somali radio stations stopped playing music on Tuesday after hardline  
militants called it un-Islamic and ordered stations to take songs off the  air.

The edict is the latest unpopular order from Islamists, who also  have 
banned bras, musical ringtones and movies. The order to stop the music  echoes 
the Taliban's strict social rules imposed on Afghans beginning in the  late 
1990s.

Somalia has a tradition of music and most residents greeted  the ban with 
dismay. Rock, rap and love songs from the U.S., Europe and Africa  could be 
heard on Somali stations before the ban.

"Now I think we are  going to be forced to hear only the horrific sounds of 
the gunfire and the  explosions," said Khadiya Omar, a 22-year-old 
Mogadishu resident who called  music a "tranquilizer" to help him forget life's 
troubles.

As many as a  dozen Mogadishu-based radio stations stopped playing music on 
Tuesday after the  insurgent group Hizbul Islam gave the order earlier this 
month.

However,  Somalis in the country's capital can still listen to music on two 
stations: one  that the government controls and another that is funded by 
the United Nations.  Both stations are based in the small area of Mogadishu 
under the control of  government and African Union forces.

Similar edicts have been imposed on  stations in the southern Somali 
regions held by the Islamist group  al-Shabab.

Islamic insurgents control much of Mogadishu and have been  trying to 
topple the fragile government for three years. Somalia has not had an  
effective 
government for 19 years.

"We are in a war-ravaged country and  music is what brings us relief from 
anger, frustration, depression, fatigue and  other emotional and physical 
pain," said Isaq Ali, a Mogadishu  resident.

The deputy chairman of the Somali Foreign Correspondents  Association, 
Mohamed Ibrahim Nur, condemned the ban and called for Hizbul Islam  to retract 
the order.

"This will paralyze the already violence-affected  media in Somalia and 
will deprive Somalis from getting independent information  free from threat, 
censorship and imposition of radical addicts," he  said.

Any station that defies the order could face severe punishments.  The 
Islamists frequently assassinate those who defy them or carry out  punishments 
like amputations. Abdulahi Yasin Jama at Tusmo broadcasting said  that 
stations have no choice but to comply.

"We had no other option but  to stop playing music. Now that we have 
dropped music we may lose listeners. If  we ignore the warning we have to face 
the 
wrath of the militants," said one of  Mogadishu's radio directors, who 
spoke on condition of anonymity for fear of  reprisal attacks.

The director noted that the station also would have to  re-record all of 
its commercials that contain music.

The ban on music  means that even talk-radio stations will have to make 
changes. Jama, from the  independent broadcaster, said his station would have 
to stop using music as a  bridge between programs.

"We are using other sounds, such as gunfire, the  noise of vehicles and 
birds to link up our programs and news," he  said.
Copyright 2010 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This  material may 
not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. 
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