Oh, sorry, I didn't see this extra_caller_ops change. Now it makes sense.

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Sage Weil
Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2015 10:31 PM
To: Wang, Zhiqiang
Cc: [email protected]; Gregory Farnum
Subject: RE: idempotent op (esp delete)

On Tue, 27 Jan 2015, Wang, Zhiqiang wrote:
> Not sure if it is correct, but below is my understanding. Correct me 
> if I'm wrong.
> 
> Yes, in the current code, a hash lookup on each IO is used to check 
> dup op. But when adding extra_reqids as a log entry in the pg_log, 2 
> hash lookups may be not sufficient. The extra_reqids is organized by 
> object id as in your code. We may have other ops on an object just 
> promoted. If a dup op comes in after these ops, then we have to search 
> for log entries of this object in pg_log.

Not sure I follow... we have a second hash_map for that?

        
https://github.com/liewegas/ceph/commit/fd66f515953e1af5af107cae2cc9bb01d1fab011#diff-d0421fbca7045e2a15a4ff980f3eb00cR60

Perhaps that should be a unordered_multimap in case a reqid shows up in two 
entries (e.g., object is modified, promoted, then flushed).  But either way it 
will be a single lookup to determine if it's a dup...?

sage


> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected] 
> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Sage Weil
> Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2015 1:21 AM
> To: Wang, Zhiqiang
> Cc: [email protected]; Gregory Farnum
> Subject: RE: idempotent op (esp delete)
> 
> On Mon, 26 Jan 2015, Wang, Zhiqiang wrote:
> > The downside of this approach is that we may need to search the 
> > pg_log for a specific object in every write io?
> 
> Not quite.  IndexedLog maintains a hash_map of all of the request ids 
> in the log, so it's just a hash lookup on each IO.  (Well, now 2 hash 
> lookups, because I put the additional request IDs in a second 
> auxilliary map to handle dups properly.  I think we can avoid that 
> lookup if we use the request flags carefully, though.. the RETRY and 
> REDIRECTED flags I think?  Need to check carefully.)
> 
> > Maybe we can combine this
> > approach and the changes in PR 3447. For the flush case when the 
> > object is deleted in the base, we search the pg_log for dup op. This 
> > should be rare cases. Otherwise the object exists, we check the 
> > reqid list in the object_info_t for dup op.
> 
> We could do a hybrid approach, but there is some cost to the 
> per-object
> tracking: a tiny bit more memory, and an O(n) search of the items in that 
> list (~10 or 20?) for the dup check.  I suspect the hash lookup is cheaper?  
> And simpler.
> 
> sage
> 
> 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [email protected] 
> > [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Wang, 
> > Zhiqiang
> > Sent: Monday, January 26, 2015 10:35 AM
> > To: Sage Weil; Gregory Farnum
> > Cc: [email protected]
> > Subject: RE: idempotent op (esp delete)
> > 
> > This method puts the reqid list in the pg_log instead of the object_info_t, 
> > so that it's preserved even in the delete case, which sounds more 
> > reasonable.
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [email protected] 
> > [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Sage Weil
> > Sent: Saturday, January 24, 2015 6:19 AM
> > To: Gregory Farnum
> > Cc: [email protected]
> > Subject: Re: idempotent op (esp delete)
> > 
> > On Fri, 23 Jan 2015, Gregory Farnum wrote:
> > > On Fri, Jan 23, 2015 at 1:43 PM, Sage Weil <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > Background:
> > > >
> > > > 1) Way back when we made a task that would thrash the cache 
> > > > modes by adding and removing the cache tier while ceph_test_rados was 
> > > > running.
> > > > This mostly worked, but would occasionally fail because we would
> > > >
> > > >  - delete an object from the cache tier
> > > >  - a network failure injection would lose the reply
> > > >  - we'd disable the cache
> > > >  - the delete would resend to the base tier, not get recognized 
> > > > as a dup (different pool, different pg log)
> > > >    -> -ENOENT instead of 0
> > > >
> > > > 2) The proxy write code hits a similar problem:
> > > >
> > > >  - delete gets proxied
> > > >  - we initiate async promote
> > > >  - a network failure injection loses the delete reply
> > > >  - delete resends and blocks on promote (or arrives after it
> > > > finishes)
> > > >  - promote finishes
> > > >  - delete is handled
> > > >   -> -ENOENT instead of 0
> > > >
> > > > The ticket is http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/8935
> > > >
> > > > The problem is partially addressed by
> > > >
> > > >         https://github.com/ceph/ceph/pull/3447
> > > >
> > > > by logging a few request ids on every object_info_t and 
> > > > preserving that on promote and flush.
> > > >
> > > > However, it doesn't solve the problem for delete because we 
> > > > throw out object_info_t so that reqid_t is lost.
> > > >
> > > > I think we have two options, not necessarily mutually exclusive:
> > > >
> > > > 1) When promoting an object that doesn't exist (to create a 
> > > > whiteout), pull reqids out of the base tier's pg log so that the 
> > > > whiteout is primed with request ids.
> > > >
> > > > 1.5) When flushing... well, that is harder because we have 
> > > > nowhere to put the reqids.  Unless we make a way to cram a list 
> > > > of reqid's into a single PG log entry...?  In that case, we 
> > > > wouldn't strictly need the per-object list since we could pile 
> > > > the base tier's reqids into the promote log entry in the cache tier.
> > > >
> > > > 2) Make delete idempotent (0 instead of ENOENT if the object 
> > > > doesn't exist).  This will require a delicate compat transition 
> > > > (let's ignore that a moment) but you can preserve the old 
> > > > behavior for callers that care by preceding the delete with an 
> > > > assert_exists op.
> > > > Most callers don't care, but a handful do.  This simplifies the 
> > > > semantics we need to support going forward.
> > > >
> > > > Of course, it's all a bit delicate.  The idempotent op semantics 
> > > > have a time horizon so it's all a bit wishy-washy... :/
> > > >
> > > > Thoughts?
> > > 
> > > Do we have other cases that we're worried about which would be 
> > > improved by maintaining reqids across pool cache transitions? I'm 
> > > not a big fan of maintaining those per-op lists (they sound really 
> > > expensive?), but if we need them for something else that's a point 
> > > in their favor.
> > 
> > I don't think they're *too* expensive (say, vector of 20 per 
> > object_info_t?).  But the only thing I can think of beyond the cache 
> > tiering stuff would be cases where the pg log isnt long enough for a very 
> > laggy client.  In general ops will be distributed across ops so it will be 
> > catch the dup from another angle.
> > 
> > However.. I just hacked up a patch that lets us cram lots of reqids into a 
> > single pg_log_entry_t and I think that may be a simpler solution.  We can 
> > cram all reqids (for the last N of them) for promote and flush into the 
> > single log entry and the delete is no longer special.. it'd work equally 
> > well for other dups and for class methods that do who knows what.  The 
> > patch is here:
> > 
> >     https://github.com/liewegas/ceph/commit/wip-pg-reqids
> > 
> > What do you think?
> > 
> > > We could make delete idempotent instead and that's what I 
> > > initially favor, but it also seems a bit scary (it's not like our 
> > > operations can be made idempotent; lots of them invoke classes 
> > > that will differ or
> > > whatever!) and I can't think of which callers might care so I'm 
> > > having trouble formulating the bounds of this solution.
> > 
> > Yeah, it seems like an easier endpoint but a dangerous path to get there...
> > 
> > sage
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