thank you for your instant reply.
1. so far,we haven't used cache yet.
2. about the version:
    qemu--QEMU emulator version 1.4.0 (Debian 1.4.0+dfsg-1expubuntu4)
    ceph---ceph version 0.61.4

the xml file of the vm is as belows:

 <domain type='kvm' id='4'>
  <name>i-2-49-VM</name>
  <uuid>126085aa-8b39-3a04-a9d4-737a4f82a8b4</uuid>
  <description>CentOS 5.5 (64-bit)</description>
  <memory unit='KiB'>1048576</memory>
  <currentMemory unit='KiB'>1048576</currentMemory>
  <vcpu placement='static'>1</vcpu>
  <cputune>
    <shares>1000</shares>
  </cputune>
  <os>
    <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-i440fx-1.4'>hvm</type>
    <boot dev='cdrom'/>
    <boot dev='hd'/>
  </os>
  <features>
    <acpi/>
    <apic/>
    <pae/>
  </features>
  <clock offset='utc'/>
  <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
  <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
  <on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
  <devices>
    <emulator>/usr/bin/kvm-spice</emulator>
    <disk type='network' device='disk'>
      <driver name='qemu' type='raw' cache='none'/>
      <auth username='admin'>
        <secret type='ceph' uuid='17311be9-bd3c-33cd-aaa0-6b2fe27908e4'/>
      </auth>
      <source protocol='rbd' 
name='cloudstack-2/4c6044a6-ab8c-4f6a-a33c-2a68be73ef6b'>
        <host name='XXXXXXXXXX' port='6789'/>
      </source>
      <target dev='vda' bus='virtio'/>
      <alias name='virtio-disk0'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' 
function='0x0'/>
    </disk>
    <disk type='network' device='disk'>
      <driver name='qemu' type='raw' cache='none'/>
      <auth username='admin'>
        <secret type='ceph' uuid='17311be9-bd3c-33cd-aaa0-6b2fe27908e4'/>
      </auth>
      <source protocol='rbd' 
name='cloudstack-2/9a818d53-de09-4347-9d87-7823697cc12b'>
        <host name='XXXXXXXXXX' port='6789'/>
      </source>
      <target dev='vdb' bus='virtio'/>
      <alias name='virtio-disk1'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x05' 
function='0x0'/>
    </disk>
    <disk type='file' device='cdrom'>
      <driver name='qemu' type='raw' cache='none'/>
      <target dev='hdc' bus='ide'/>
      <readonly/>
      <alias name='ide0-1-0'/>
      <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='1' target='0' unit='0'/>
    </disk>
    <controller type='usb' index='0'>
      <alias name='usb0'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01' 
function='0x2'/>
    </controller>
    <controller type='ide' index='0'>
      <alias name='ide0'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01' 
function='0x1'/>
    </controller>
    <interface type='bridge'>
      <mac address='06:ff:28:00:00:0b'/>
      <source bridge='cloudbr0'/>
      <target dev='vnet9'/>
      <model type='virtio'/>
      <alias name='net0'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x03' 
function='0x0'/>
    </interface>
    <serial type='pty'>
      <source path='/dev/pts/4'/>
      <target port='0'/>
      <alias name='serial0'/>
    </serial>
    <console type='pty' tty='/dev/pts/4'>
      <source path='/dev/pts/4'/>
      <target type='serial' port='0'/>
      <alias name='serial0'/>
    </console>
    <input type='tablet' bus='usb'>
      <alias name='input0'/>
    </input>
    <input type='mouse' bus='ps2'/>
    <graphics type='vnc' port='5903' autoport='yes' listen='0.0.0.0'>
      <listen type='address' address='0.0.0.0'/>
    </graphics>
    <video>
      <model type='cirrus' vram='9216' heads='1'/>
      <alias name='video0'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x02' 
function='0x0'/>
    </video>
    <memballoon model='virtio'>
      <alias name='balloon0'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x06' 
function='0x0'/>
    </memballoon>
  </devices>
  <seclabel type='none'/>
</domain>

Best regards.
在 2013-06-28 15:54:07,"Alex Bligh" <[email protected]> 写道:
>
>On 28 Jun 2013, at 08:41, 华仔 wrote:
>
>> write speed:  wget http://remote server ip/2GB.file ,    we get a write 
>> speed at an average speed of 6MB/s.(far behind expected)
>> (we must get something wrong there, we would appreciate a lot if any help 
>> comes from you. we think the problems comes from the kvm emulator, but we 
>> are not sure, can you give us some advice to improve our vm's disk 
>> performance in the aspect of writing speed?)
>
>Are you using cache=writeback on your kvm command line? What about librbd 
>caching? What versions of kvm & ceph?
>
>-- 
>Alex Bligh
>
>
>
>

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