As some of you may have heard from me in the past, I'm not a fan of
wikipedia. The wisdom of the crowd is actually the voice that yells the
loudest and such a voice almost always has an agenda. Truth on wikipedia is
what your told is the true, even if (especially if) it's a lie.

Lazy journalism exposed by online hoax
http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/opinion/2009/0507/1224246059241.html
Media use of fake matter I placed on Wikipedia has sweeping implications for
reporters, writes SHANE FITZGERALD .

HOW EASY is it for a 22-year-old, overly curious sociology student from UCD
to influence the national press around the world? Quite easy is the short
answer.

Faced with the arduous task of writing yet another essay on social science’s
current fad – globalisation – I was easily distracted from my task by the
sight of the infamous Sky News breaking news box that was flashing at the
bottom on the TV screen beside my desk.

The speed with which the story was reported got me thinking about the
potential pitfalls relating to the media rush for up-to-the-minute news
bulletins. In the era of 24-hour news coverage, the internet is no doubt the
lifeline for reporters in their never-ending scramble to report a breaking
news story in time for the on-the-hour news slots, or for journalists racing
to get a story written before the paper is sent to the printers.

Just how reliant reporters are on the world wide web was the question that
suddenly gave me the idea of carrying out an internet hoax. The global world
is connected through the internet, and news reporters are relying on this
resource more than ever. I wanted to prove that this was indeed the case,
and show the potential dangers that arise.

Winston Churchill once said that all great things are simple and a great
Guinness ad once said that good things come to those who wait. Armed with
these two nuggets, I waited patiently for a few days until a golden
opportunity arose and I knew it was my time to act.

My plan was without doubt simple, and maybe it was great as well. The death
of the French composer Maurice Jarre was reported in true Sky News fashion
in the very early hours of March 30th.

I immediately grabbed my laptop, went to Maurice Jarre’s Wikipedia page,
clicked the edit button on screen and proceeded to lay the trap for my
unsuspecting prey, the journalists.

“One could say my life itself has been one long soundtrack,” I wrote into
the Wikipedia entry. “Music was my life, music brought me to life, and music
is how I will be remembered long after I leave this life. When I die there
will be a final waltz playing in my head and that only I can hear.”

This was a totally fake quote and neither Maurice Jarre, nor anyone else,
has ever been on record as uttering these words. Social science experiments
always have ethical issues, because you are in effect using people as guinea
pigs. I did not wish to taint or distort anyone’s reputation, so I purposely
made the decision to put in a general, random quote that would not affect
Jarre’s stature.

Wikipedia, for the less computer-savvy people reading this, is a free online
encyclopedia and, as the website states, “anyone with internet access can
make changes to Wikipedia articles”. I knew that as soon as newspaper
reporters around the world heard about Jarre’s death, the first thing they
would do was go on to his Wikipedia page and gather information to quickly
throw together a fitting obituary for the following day’s paper.

While I expected online blogs and maybe some smaller papers to use the
quote, I did not think it would have a major impact. I was wrong. Quality
newspapers in England, India, America and as far away as Australia had my
words in their reports of Jarre’s death. I was shocked that highly respected
newspapers would use material from Wikipedia without first sourcing and
referencing it properly.

The issues about the media and quality reporting that this experiment raises
requires a whole new article by itself – because the implications are
far-reaching. If I could so easily falsify the news across the globe, even
to this small extent, then it is unnerving to think about what other false
information may be reported in the press.

I was somewhat nervous about using the Winston Churchill quote near the
beginning of this piece for fear that karma might add a final ironic twist
to this story. However, I, along with many red-faced journalists, have
learnt to take certain precautions before believing everything we read. I
guess we truly are living in a globalised age.Media use of fake matter I
placed on Wikipedia has sweeping implications for reporters, writes SHANE
FITZGERALD .

HOW EASY is it for a 22-year-old, overly curious sociology student from UCD
to influence the national press around the world? Quite easy is the short
answer.

Faced with the arduous task of writing yet another essay on social science’s
current fad – globalisation – I was easily distracted from my task by the
sight of the infamous Sky News breaking news box that was flashing at the
bottom on the TV screen beside my desk.

The speed with which the story was reported got me thinking about the
potential pitfalls relating to the media rush for up-to-the-minute news
bulletins. In the era of 24-hour news coverage, the internet is no doubt the
lifeline for reporters in their never-ending scramble to report a breaking
news story in time for the on-the-hour news slots, or for journalists racing
to get a story written before the paper is sent to the printers.

Just how reliant reporters are on the world wide web was the question that
suddenly gave me the idea of carrying out an internet hoax. The global world
is connected through the internet, and news reporters are relying on this
resource more than ever. I wanted to prove that this was indeed the case,
and show the potential dangers that arise.

Winston Churchill once said that all great things are simple and a great
Guinness ad once said that good things come to those who wait. Armed with
these two nuggets, I waited patiently for a few days until a golden
opportunity arose and I knew it was my time to act.

My plan was without doubt simple, and maybe it was great as well. The death
of the French composer Maurice Jarre was reported in true Sky News fashion
in the very early hours of March 30th.

I immediately grabbed my laptop, went to Maurice Jarre’s Wikipedia page,
clicked the edit button on screen and proceeded to lay the trap for my
unsuspecting prey, the journalists.

“One could say my life itself has been one long soundtrack,” I wrote into
the Wikipedia entry. “Music was my life, music brought me to life, and music
is how I will be remembered long after I leave this life. When I die there
will be a final waltz playing in my head and that only I can hear.”

This was a totally fake quote and neither Maurice Jarre, nor anyone else,
has ever been on record as uttering these words. Social science experiments
always have ethical issues, because you are in effect using people as guinea
pigs. I did not wish to taint or distort anyone’s reputation, so I purposely
made the decision to put in a general, random quote that would not affect
Jarre’s stature.

Wikipedia, for the less computer-savvy people reading this, is a free online
encyclopedia and, as the website states, “anyone with internet access can
make changes to Wikipedia articles”. I knew that as soon as newspaper
reporters around the world heard about Jarre’s death, the first thing they
would do was go on to his Wikipedia page and gather information to quickly
throw together a fitting obituary for the following day’s paper.

While I expected online blogs and maybe some smaller papers to use the
quote, I did not think it would have a major impact. I was wrong. Quality
newspapers in England, India, America and as far away as Australia had my
words in their reports of Jarre’s death. I was shocked that highly respected
newspapers would use material from Wikipedia without first sourcing and
referencing it properly.

The issues about the media and quality reporting that this experiment raises
requires a whole new article by itself – because the implications are
far-reaching. If I could so easily falsify the news across the globe, even
to this small extent, then it is unnerving to think about what other false
information may be reported in the press.

I was somewhat nervous about using the Winston Churchill quote near the
beginning of this piece for fear that karma might add a final ironic twist
to this story. However, I, along with many red-faced journalists, have
learnt to take certain precautions before believing everything we read. I
guess we truly a

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