Way to spread the hate!  Good timing.  Bravo.

-Cameron

On Wed, Jan 20, 2010 at 7:25 AM, Vivec <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> The Hate and the Quake
> Published on: 1/17/2010 by Sir Hilary Beckles
>
> THE UNIVERSITY OF THE WEST INDIES is in the process of conceiving how
> best to deliver a major conference on the theme Rethinking And
> Rebuilding Haiti.
>
> I am very keen to provide an input into this exercise because for too
> long there has been a popular perception that somehow the Haitian
> nation-building project, launched on January 1, 1804, has failed on
> account of mismanagement, ineptitude, corruption.
>
> Buried beneath the rubble of imperial propaganda, out of both Western
> Europe and the United States, is the evidence which shows that Haiti's
> independence was defeated by an aggressive North-Atlantic alliance
> that could not imagine their world inhabited by a free regime of
> Africans as representatives of the newly emerging democracy.
>
> The evidence is striking, especially in the context of France.
>
> The Haitians fought for their freedom and won, as did the Americans
> fifty years earlier. The Americans declared their independence and
> crafted an extraordinary constitution that set out a clear message
> about the value of humanity and the right to freedom, justice, and
> liberty.
> In the midst of this brilliant discourse, they chose to retain slavery
> as the basis of the new nation state. The founding fathers therefore
> could not see beyond race, as the free state was built on a slavery
> foundation.
>
> The water was poisoned in the well; the Americans went back to the
> battlefield a century later to resolve the fact that slavery and
> freedom could not comfortably co-exist in the same place.
>
> The French, also, declared freedom, fraternity and equality as the new
> philosophies of their national transformation and gave the modern
> world a tremendous progressive boost by so doing.
> They abolished slavery, but Napoleon Bonaparte could not imagine the
> republic without slavery and targeted the Haitians for a new, more
> intense regime of slavery. The British agreed, as did the Dutch,
> Spanish and Portuguese.
>
> All were linked in communion over the 500 000 Blacks in Haiti, the
> most populous and prosperous Caribbean colony.
> As the jewel of the Caribbean, they all wanted to get their hands on
> it. With a massive slave base, the English, French and Dutch salivated
> over owning it - and the people.
>
> The people won a ten-year war, the bloodiest in modern history, and
> declared their independence. Every other country in the Americas was
> based on slavery.
> Haiti was freedom, and proceeded to place in its 1805 Independence
> Constitution that any person of African descent who arrived on its
> shores would be declared free, and a citizen of the republic.
>
> For the first time since slavery had commenced, Blacks were the
> subjects of mass freedom and citizenship in a nation.
> The French refused to recognise Haiti's independence and declared it
> an illegal pariah state. The Americans, whom the Haitians looked to in
> solidarity as their mentor in independence, refused to recognise them,
> and offered solidarity instead to the French. The British, who were
> negotiating with the French to obtain the ownership title to Haiti,
> also moved in solidarity, as did every other nation-state the Western
> world.
> Haiti was isolated at birth - ostracised and denied access to world
> trade, finance, and institutional development. It was the most vicious
> example of national strangulation recorded in modern history.
> The Cubans, at least, have had Russia, China, and Vietnam. The
> Haitians were alone from inception. The crumbling began.
>
> Then came 1825; the moment of full truth. The republic is celebrating
> its 21st anniversary. There is national euphoria in the streets of
> Port-au-Prince.
> The economy is bankrupt; the political leadership isolated. The
> cabinet took the decision that the state of affairs could not
> continue.
> The country had to find a way to be inserted back into the world
> economy. The French government was invited to a summit.
> Officials arrived and told the Haitian government that they were
> willing to recognise the country as a sovereign nation but it would
> have to pay compensation and reparation in exchange. The Haitians,
> with backs to the wall, agreed to pay the French.
>
> The French government sent a team of accountants and actuaries into
> Haiti in order to place a value on all lands, all physical assets, the
> 500 000 citizens were who formerly enslaved, animals, and all other
> commercial properties and services.
> The sums amounted to 150 million gold francs. Haiti was told to pay
> this reparation to France in return for national recognition.
> The Haitian government agreed; payments began immediately. Members of
> the Cabinet were also valued because they had been enslaved people
> before independence.
> Thus began the systematic destruction of the Republic of Haiti. The
> French government bled the nation and rendered it a failed state. It
> was a merciless exploitation that was designed and guaranteed to
> collapse the Haitian economy and society.
>
> Haiti was forced to pay this sum until 1922 when the last instalment
> was made. During the long 19th century, the payment to France amounted
> to up to 70 per cent of the country's foreign exchange earnings.
> Jamaica today pays up to 70 per cent in order to service its
> international and domestic debt. Haiti was crushed by this debt
> payment. It descended into financial and social chaos.
>
> The republic did not stand a chance. France was enriched and it took
> pleasure from the fact that having been defeated by Haitians on the
> battlefield, it had won on the field of finance. In the years when the
> coffee crops failed, or the sugar yield was down, the Haitian
> government borrowed on the French money market at double the going
> interest rate in order to repay the French government.
>
> When the Americans invaded the country in the early 20th century, one
> of the reasons offered was to assist the French in collecting its
> reparations.
> The collapse of the Haitian nation resides at the feet of France and
> America, especially. These two nations betrayed, failed, and destroyed
> the dream that was Haiti; crushed to dust in an effort to destroy the
> flower of freedom and the seed of justice.
>
> Haiti did not fail. It was destroyed by two of the most powerful
> nations on earth, both of which continue to have a primary interest in
> its current condition.
>
> The sudden quake has come in the aftermath of summers of hate. In many
> ways the quake has been less destructive than the hate.
> Human life was snuffed out by the quake, while the hate has been a
> long and inhumane suffocation - a crime against humanity.
> During the 2001 UN Conference on Race in Durban, South Africa, strong
> representation was made to the French government to repay the 150
> million francs.
>
> The value of this amount was estimated by financial actuaries as US$21
> billion. This sum of capital could rebuild Haiti and place it in a
> position to re-engage the modern world. It was illegally extracted
> from the Haitian people and should be repaid.
> It is stolen wealth. In so doing, France could discharge its moral
> obligation to the Haitian people.
> For a nation that prides itself in the celebration of modern
> diplomacy, France, in order to exist with the moral authority of this
> diplomacy in this post-modern world, should do the just and legal
> thing.
>
> Such an act at the outset of this century would open the door for a
> sophisticated interface of past and present, and set the Haitian
> nation free at last.
>
> Sir Hilary Beckles is pro-vice-chancellor and Principal of the Cave
> Hill Campus, UWI.

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