"Perception = Reality"

The IDF not communicating what really happened caused 
them great harm it seems. 

Had a lot of the photos and proof been disseminated to 
the world media, it might have diffused some of the rage 
that sprang from the "massacre".

-Ben

> > -------------------
> > Ha'aretz - Article
> > Back to Jenin
> > By Ze'ev Schiff
> >
> > What was the spark that set off the rumors about a massacre in
> > Jenin's refugee camp? It's been weeks since the controversy broke
> > out during the hard battle the IDF conducted there during Operation
> > Defensive Shield, and now two stories have come up that might be
> > able to shed some light on how the rumors spread.
> >
> > At one point in the fighting, the army used loudspeakers calling on
> > all the men between the ages of 16 and 50 to turn themselves in.
> > Many came out and were sent to Kafr Salem for questioning. Some of
> > those questioned were sent for further questioning to Shin Bet
> > facilities, while the rest were not allowed to go back to the city,
> > where the battle continued. They were transferred to mosques in the
> > villages of Rumna and Zabuba and the northern West Bank. Their
> > families did not receive word from them or about them, and rumors
> > began to fly that they had been executed.
> >
> > At the same time, another story developed. Toward the end of the
> > fighting, the army sent three large refrigerator trucks into the
> > city. Reservists decided to sleep in them for their air
> > conditioning. Some Palestinians saw dozens of covered bodies lying
> > in the trucks and rumors spread the Jews had filled trucks full of
> > Palestinian bodies.
> >
> > Some Palestinians went to the Civil Administration to ask. When it
> > turned out the rumors of executions were baseless, the myth of the
> > Jenin massacre evaporated on its own. But Palestinian Minister Saeb
> > Erekat continued lying, though he lowered the number of dead from
> > three thousand to five hundred. At the same time the Arab and
> > European media began writing about a massacre. Some described
> > monstrous Israeli war crimes that Israel was trying to cover up for
> > two weeks. Others compared Israel to the Qaeda and Taliban. None has
> > since retracted the mendacious claims nor tried to find out how they
> > were misled.
> >
> > Many of these details came out during a conference held by the
> > Jaffee Center for Strategic Studies on Israel's media strategies,
> > with the Jenin episode used as an example. Lt. Col. Fuad Halhal of
> > Shfaram told the most fascinating story, about serving as the Civil
> > Administration officer in Jenin. Previously he had been in Tul Karm
> > and Hebron. He illustrated his talk with photographs, including
> > meetings with International Red Cross and Red Crescent
> > representatives, who were surprised to see the pictures after they
> > claimed the meetings never took place.
> >
> > After 13 soldiers were killed in Jenin, there was indeed a tendency
> > on the part of some soldiers to be quick on the trigger.
> > Nonetheless, even during the combat and explosions there were
> > efforts made to assist the civilian population, including supplying
> > food, oxygen canisters and an Israeli generator to the Palestinian
> > hospital, the transfer of 83 patients from that hospital to Israeli
> > hospitals, sending technicians from the Jerusalem Electric Company
> > to fix damaged lines in Jenin, repairs to the drinking water pipes,
> > and repairs to a well that ceased to function. This was all
> > documented, and sometimes photographed by Lt. Col. Halhal.
> >
> > A representative from the Foreign Ministry, Gideon Meir, said he was
> > hearing all this for the first time and that during the fighting
> > none of this reached the communications department he heads at the
> > Foreign Ministry. In other words, a strange blockage took place in
> > the Israeli public relations pipeline. The information was there,
> > but it was stuck, in one of the bureaucratic channels. Sometimes it
> > was because the pubic relations arms were in competition. That fact
> > is also mentioned in a report issued by the Jaffee Center. Despite
> > years of preaching to the army that it has to change its basic
> > assessments to include the public relations element and to deal with
> > it as an element as critical as the weather, the enemy's positions
> > or the topography, it has not been done to this day. The case of the
> > massacre that never was in Jenin is a good example of the mud that
> > can stick to Israel even when it wins the battle while suffering
> > many casualties.
> >
> >       � Copyright 2002 Ha`aretz. All rights reserved
> 
> 
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