Dear all,

      I would also like to support this proposal. And I thank Philip for his 
careful thinking.

>> If these were the only aspects to consider then I would be against the new 
>> std_name.  However, there
>> are many more species than ozone, and ozone is the only one that I see 
>> expressed as equivalent thickness.
>> This means that we will surely end up wanting atmosphere_mole_content for 
>> other species, so it makes
>> sense to have it for ozone too.  For me, this tips the balance in favor of 
>> accepting the proposed std_name.

     Wouldn't this even call for recommending the use of 
atmosphere_mole_content as preferred option? Since both quantities are 
essentially the same and both are reported in DU, it will be merely a naming 
thing in practice. The advantage being that it will be easier for outsiders to 
understand that an atmosphere_mole_content of ozone is the same concept as an 
atmosphere_mole_content of some other species, whereas this gets lost if the 
default for ozone is equivalent_thickness_at_stp_of_atmosphere_ozone_content 
while all other compounds use atmosphere_mole_content.

    Should we even go as far as to deprecate the use of 
equivalent_thickness_at_stp_of_atmosphere_ozone_content?

    Philip also raises a good point with respect to alias names: has it been 
stated clearly that they must refer to "exactly the same quantity"? I believe 
they should, because if we allow "trivial" unit conversions to count as 
aliases, then even "wavelength" and "frequency" could be considered of aliases, 
which surely no one would want.

Best regards,

Martin


Date: Thu, 6 Dec 2012 23:41:16 +0000
From: "Cameron-smith, Philip" <cameronsmi...@llnl.gov>
To: "alison.pamm...@stfc.ac.uk" <alison.pamm...@stfc.ac.uk>,
        "christophe.le...@aeronomie.be" <christophe.le...@aeronomie.be>
Cc: "victoria.benn...@stfc.ac.uk" <victoria.benn...@stfc.ac.uk>,
        "cf-metadata@cgd.ucar.edu" <cf-metadata@cgd.ucar.edu>
Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] new standard name proposal for total ozone
        in DU
Message-ID:
        <298f51abd432da4288ce6b8c469a2afc338...@prdexmbx-04.the-lab.llnl.gov>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Hi All,

After considerable thought, I do support addition of this std_name, but 
recommend that we add a comment to the description (as described below).

The problem is that

atmosphere_mole_content_of_ozone (proposed, units = moles/m2, typically 
expressed in DU)

and

equivalent_thickness_at_stp_of_atmosphere_ozone_content (already in CF, units = 
m, typically expressed in DU)

are essentially the same. Although they have nominally different units, the 
usual unit used in both cases is Dobson Units (DU).  1 DU was originally 
defined as 10 micrometers of ozone at STP (ie a unit of distance), but can 
equivalently defined as 446.2... micromoles/m2 (ie, related to 'moles/m2'), see 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobson_unit.  The conversion is trivially done 
through the ideal gas law.

A user putting ozone column data into CF is just as likely to use one std_name 
as the other, and use DU for the units in either case.  It would be appropriate 
to compare the data directly (with no unit conversion if both are put in as DU).

Hence, different datasets may contain the same data using different std_names, 
which isn't ideal.

On the other hand, the official units are different, and we have a related 
issue where we have separate std_names for quantities in 'moles' and 'mass', 
which are often trivial to convert between in many cases.

If these were the only aspects to consider then I would be against the new 
std_name.  However, there are many more species than ozone, and ozone is the 
only one that I see expressed as equivalent thickness.  This means that we will 
surely end up wanting atmosphere_mole_content for other species, so it makes 
sense to have it for ozone too.  For me, this tips the balance in favor of 
accepting the proposed std_name.

Unfortunately, I don't think we can mitigate the problems using an alias 
because the std_names have different official units.

Hence, I propose that we simply add a note at the end of the descriptions for 
atmosphere_mole_content_of_ozone and 
equivalent_thickness_at_stp_of_atmosphere_ozone_content alerting users to the 
existence of the other std_name:

"Note: Ozone columns can be stored in either 
equivalent_thickness_at_stp_of_atmosphere_ozone_content or 
atmosphere_mole_content_of_ozone."

Best wishes,

     Philip

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Dr Philip Cameron-Smith, p...@llnl.gov, Lawrence Livermore National Lab.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------


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