Dear cf-metadata community,

We have two questions arising from considering whether the CF-Metadata /surface_downwelling_shortwave_flux_in_/air may be used as a standard name for the GOES-R product: /Downward Shortwave Radiation.

/1) Does the "diffuse solar radiation incident on the surface" specifically include radiation that resulted from surface reflection then subsequent atmospheric scattering back down to the surface? This is not spelled out in the standard definition.

2) What does "net downward" mean, i.e. does it mean total downward radiation minus reflected radiation?

The following is the background that lead us to our questions:

The GOESR program will produce a product called "Downward Shortwave Radiation", and the CF Meta Data database maintains a standard name variable entitled "/surface_downwelling_shortwave_flux_in_/air". The GOESR definition and the CF Metadata definitions are similar, and the difference is in part that the CF Metadata definition includes the sentence: "It does not mean 'net downward'." Clarifying this sentence in the context of the GOESR definition will help us to decide whether to adopt this name as a standard name.

The essential CF standard definition for /surface_downwelling_shortwave_flux_in_/air is: Surface downwelling shortwave is the sum of direct and diffuse solar radiation incident on the surface. It does not mean "net downward".

The GOESR equivalent quantity is similar including both direct and diffuse radiation with the additional second order component: "/radiation that is reflected upward at the surface and subsequently reflected back to the surface by the atmosphere/".

Our understanding is that the statement "It does not mean 'net downward'.", precludes the reflected component as well as secondary effects from the surface reflection.
Sincerely,

Charles

--
Charles Paxson
System Engineer
Atmospheric and Environmental Research (AER), Inc.
a Verisk Analytics Company
131 Hartwell Avenue, Lexington, MA 02421-3126
office: 781-761-2209
fax:781-761-2299
www.aer.com

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