Hello,

I have a question about the specification of area_type in the CF Convention and 
its usage in CMIP5 -- motivated by the need to define how it might be used in 
CMIP6.

The convention document appears clear:  "Some standard names (e.g. region and 
area_type) are used to indicate quantities which are permitted to take only 
certain standard values. This is indicated in the definition of the quantity in 
the standard name table, accompanied by a list or a link to a list of the 
permitted values." (section 3.3) In the case of "area_type", values must be 
taken from the area_type table.

In the CMIP5 variable request, however, the "landCoverFrac" variable is defined 
to have a dimension with standard name "area_type" that takes values 
corresponding to the model land cover scheme. Consequently, files have been 
submitted using terminology chosen by the data providers (e.g. 
"Temperate_Evergreen", "Temperate_Deciduous" in 
landCoverFrac_Lmon_MIROC-ESM_historical_r1i1p1_185001-200512.nc). Such files 
are clearly inconsistent with the convention but they appear to be passed by 
the CF checker (http://puma.nerc.ac.uk/cgi-bin/cf-checker.pl ).

For CMIP6 we want to have compliant files, of course, but in practise we can 
only hope to have compliance where there is an automated check. So should we 
treat the rule about area_type only taking values from the approved list as a 
recommendation, or should the checker and the CMIP request be adjusted to 
comply with the existing wording? (Or have I completely misread something?)

regards,
Martin


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