Hi Roy,

I understand your concern and would agree that it would be fine to keep the standard names but to explain what we mean by them in the definitions.

So in response to Martin's questions, I would suggest the following corrections in the CF Standard Name List:

(1) '"Dissolved inorganic phosphorus" means the sum of all dissolved inorganic phosphorus in solution (including phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate, and phosphoric acid)' for the definition of mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_phosphorus_in_sea_water, and

(2) '"Dissolved inorganic silicon" means the sum of all dissolved silicon in solution (including silicic acid and silicate)' for the definition of mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_silicon_in_sea_water

By the way, although many oceanographers refer only to silicate as you mention, many others refer only to silicic acid. In both cases though what is meant is the sum of both.

Best regards,

Jim

On Fri, 24 Mar 2017, Lowry, Roy K. wrote:


Dear All,


That would make no sense at all for the observational oceanographic community 
who have referred to silicate
and phosphate for decades because all the various types of phosphate and 
silicate react to the standard
colorometric reagents in exactly the same way. Replacing terminology in common 
usage with more pedantic
synonyms can only result in confusion.


So, the situation we have is that we have a technically precise Standard Names 
and Standard Names that
reflect terminology in common usage.  One solution might be to leave all four 
Standard Names in place but to
clarify the definitions. In our server the pairs could be mapped as synonyms if 
Alison requests it.


Cheers, Roy.


Please note that I partially retired on 01/11/2015. I am now only working 7.5 
hours a week and can only
guarantee e-mail response on Wednesdays, my day in the office. All vocabulary 
queries should be sent to
[email protected]. Please also use this e-mail if your requirement is urgent.



_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
From: John Dunne - NOAA Federal <[email protected]>
Sent: 24 March 2017 17:14
To: <[email protected]>
Cc: James Orr; Lowry, Roy K.; Alison Pamment; [email protected]
Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] Silicate vs. dissolved inorganic silicon  
Is the plan also to demote the "silicate" and "phosphate" names?  That would 
seem to make sense to me,
consistent with Jim's points.

On Fri, Mar 24, 2017 at 12:13 PM, <[email protected]> wrote:
      Dear Jim,

      thanks. I think that means that we need a corrections to the statements, 
from the CF Standard
      Name list, that:

      (1) '"Dissolved inorganic phosphorus" means phosphate ions in solution' 
in the CF Standard Name
      definition for 
mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_phosphorus_in_sea_water, and
      (2) '"Dissolved inorganic silicon" means silicate ions in solution' in 
the definition of
      mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_silicon_in_sea_water

      regards,
      Martin
      ________________________________________
      From: James Orr [[email protected]]
      Sent: 24 March 2017 15:46
      To: Lowry, Roy K.
      Cc: Juckes, Martin (STFC,RAL,RALSP); [email protected]
      Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] Silicate vs. dissolved inorganic silicon

      Dissolved inorganic phosphorus in seawater takes several forms, with
      phosphate (P043-) being only one of them. Furthermore, PO43- is not
      even the most abundant form at normal seawater pH. Rather it is HPO42-
      (hydrogen phosphate). Oceanographers do often refer to phosphate but
      what they really taking about is total dissolved inorganic phosphorus
      (the sum of all inorganic forms).

      The seawater system for dissolved inorganic silicon is simpler because
      we only need to consider two forms: silicic acid (Si(OH)4) and silicate
      (SiO(OH)3-). The former is more abundant than the latter in seawater.

      It is best then to refer to
      - total dissolved inorganic phosphorus rather than phosphate and
      - total dissolved inorganic silicon rather than silicate.

      For more insight see the last figure in the OMIP-BGC protocols paper
      in the CMIP6 special issue at

      http://www.geosci-model-dev-discuss.net/gmd-2016-155/

      Cheers,

      Jim

      On Fri, 24 Mar 2017, Lowry, Roy K. wrote:

      > Dear All,
      >
      >
      > If one makes the assumption that all the silicon and phosphorus atoms 
not associated with
      organic ligands are
      > in a single chemical form associated with oxygen in solution then what 
Martin says is correct.
      In my
      > experience I have never known anybody challenge this assumption and I 
cannot think of any other
      anions
      > incorporating P and Si. Consequently, I would agree that whilst there 
is a theoretical semantic
      difference
      > between the members of each Standard Name pair I would agree that this 
could be ignored and
      they could be
      > considered synonyms.
      >
      >
      > Note, this only holds true as these are MOLE concentrations. The MASS 
concentration of
      inorganic phosphorus
      > is very different from the MASS concentration of phosphate as the 
oxygen atoms have mass.
      >
      >
      > If the decision is taken to take action on this then I would recommend 
that the
      'inorganic_silicon' and
      > 'inorganic_phosphorus' names be than ones to be converted to aliases. 
This is based on common
      terminology
      > usage in the oceanographic community.
      >
      >
      > Cheers, Roy.
      >
      >
      > Please note that I partially retired on 01/11/2015. I am now only 
working 7.5 hours a week and
      can only
      > guarantee e-mail response on Wednesdays, my day in the office. All 
vocabulary queries should be
      sent to
      > [email protected]. Please also use this e-mail if your requirement 
is urgent.
      >
      >
      >
      
>____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      _
      > From: CF-metadata <[email protected]> on behalf of 
[email protected]
      > <[email protected]>
      > Sent: 24 March 2017 08:48
      > To: [email protected]
      > Subject: [CF-metadata] Silicate vs. dissolved inorganic silicon
      > Hello Alison, others,
      >
      > the standard name list includes both
      > (1) mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_silicon_in_sea_water and 
(2)
      > mole_concentration_of_silicate_in_sea_water
      >
      > The definition of the first says that "dissolved inorganic silicon" 
means silicate ions in
      solution. Both
      > have units of "mol m-3". It looks to me as though they are describing 
the same thing. If this
      is true, should
      > one be demoted to the alias of the other? If they are different, what 
is the difference?
      >
      > The same question applies to 
mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_phosphorus_in_sea_water
      and
      > mole_concentration_of_phosphate_in_sea_water.
      >
      > regards,
      > Martin
      >
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by NERC unless it is exempt
from release under the Act. Any material supplied to NERC may be stored in an 
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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________



--
LSCE/IPSL, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement
CEA-CNRS-UVSQ

LSCE/IPSL, CEA Saclay           http://www.ipsl.jussieu.fr/~jomce
Bat. 712 - Orme                 mailto:  [email protected]
Point courrier 132
F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex    Phone:   (33) (0)1 69 08 39 73
FRANCE                          Fax:     (33) (0)1 69 08 30 73
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