Hello David,

I absolutely agree --- for model data the distinction is only a formality 
without any practical relevance. Instead the relevance of having both 
alternatives lies precisely in the formal difference: some indices are defined 
to use a strict inequality and others are defined to use a non-strict one. For 
observational data with limited precision the distinction does matter, and 
historically the focus of both the ETCCDI and ET-SCI were on observational 
data. I imagine that is the reason for that the index definitions are as they 
are.

And yes, it would certainly be useful if the providers observational data could 
do as you suggest, and include the precision of the data as you suggest. One 
complication would be that the precision might (will likely) change over time 
as new instruments and data processing equipment is introduced, but that is 
probably another discussion.

Kind regards,
Lars


From: David Hassell [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: den 29 mars 2017 15:51
To: Bärring Lars
Cc: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] Request for new standard names for climatological 
statistics based on thresholds

Hello,
For model output in particular, which has a precision of much less than 0.1K, I 
would expect the "at" and "at_or_above" indices to be essentially identical - 
so which one would you choose, given that you might have both indices from 
observations?
To make the distinction more meaningful, you could quantise your model data and 
record that in the cell methods, perhaps:
  time: maximum within days (rounded to 0.1 K) time: sum over days

​All the best,​

​David​

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