Dear John and Roy

direction_of_X is a construction in the standard name table, and I believe it's
assumed it's a to_direction. For wind, which is the oldest vector in the table,
we have to_direction and from_direction because of the potential confusion of
e.g. westerly and westward wind. Is there a confusion in practice for sea water
and sea ice? I mean, does anyone use "from" directions for these velocities?
If there is a use-case, I agree we ought to distinguish.

Best wishes

Jonathan

----- Forwarded message from "Lowry, Roy K." <[email protected]> -----

> Date: Fri, 2 Jun 2017 09:20:26 +0000
> From: "Lowry, Roy K." <[email protected]>
> To: John Maurer <[email protected]>, "[email protected]"
>       <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] sea water speed and direction?
> 
> Dear John,
> 
> 
> That's a good point about the ambiguity of 'direction_of_sea_water_velocity'. 
> As an observational oceanographer its built into my core program that 
> 'direction' means 'direction_to' for currents. I'm not alone here, which is 
> probably how the ambiguity got overlooked when the Standard Name was set up. 
> My suggestion for corrective action would be to alias 
> 'direction_of_sea_water_velocity' to 'sea_water_to_direction' whilst adding a 
> new Standard Name 'sea_water_from_direction'. I prefer your suggestions here 
> to the more verbose alternatives such as 'to_direction_of_sea_water_velocity'.
> 
> 
> You could then use 'sea_water_speed' and 'sea_water_to_direction' for your 
> data as polar co-ordinates. You could also consider transforming to cartesian 
> co-ordinates and using 'eastward_sea_water_velocity' and 
> 'northward_sea_water_velocity' for the Standard Names.
> 
> 
> I am opposed to the creation of separate 'surface' Standard Names unless 
> there is a case that the measured phenomenon is different. If you read the 
> definition of 'surface_eastward_sea_water_velocity' you will see that it 
> represents a different phenomenon to 'eastward_sea_water_velocity' because it 
> allows for the boundary between water body and atmosphere being either water 
> or ice. Consequently, unless there was a specific need to specify a 
> water-or-ice surface motion in terms of polar co-ordinates I would recommen 
> against adding the new 'surface' names that you suggest.
> 
> 
> Cheers, Roy.
> 
> 
> Please note that I partially retired on 01/11/2015. I am now only working 7.5 
> hours a week and can only guarantee e-mail response on Wednesdays, my day in 
> the office. All vocabulary queries should be sent to [email protected]. 
> Please also use this e-mail if your requirement is urgent.
> 
> 
> ________________________________
> From: CF-metadata <[email protected]> on behalf of John Maurer 
> <[email protected]>
> Sent: 01 June 2017 20:37
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: [CF-metadata] sea water speed and direction?
> 
> Please provide guidance on which CF Standard Names to use for sea water 
> surface velocity. We will soon have a new buoy with an acoustic current meter 
> (ACM) that records speed (m/s) and direction (degrees) of the surface 
> currents. Are these the recommended CF Standard Names to attribute for these 
> measurement parameters?:
> 
>   *   sea_water_speed
>   *   direction_of_sea_water_velocity
> 
> The latter does not indicate the "from" or "to" direction of the variable, 
> which concerns me. I am used to applying "wind_from_direction" or 
> "wind_to_direction" for wind measurements to solve this ambiguity. Thoughts 
> on replacing this with "sea_water_from_direction" and 
> "sea_water_to_direction"?
> 
> Also, I note there are CF Standard Names that exist for 
> "surface_eastward_sea_water_velocity" and 
> "surface_northward_sea_water_velocity". I would expect and recommend the 
> addition of the following surface names:
> 
>   *   surface_sea_water_speed
>   *   surface_sea_water_from_direction
>   *   surface_sea_water_to_direction
> 
> Please advise.
> Thanks!,
> John Maurer
> Data System Engineer
> Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS)
> University of Hawaii at Manoa
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