Dear All,

I would like to propose the following 12 standard names on behalf of the PMIP 
team. They all relate to water molecules containing  stable isotopes of oxygen 
or hydrogen (17O, 18O, and 2H [deuterium]).

(1) pr18O: Precipitation mass flux of water molecules that contain the 
oxygen-18 isotope (H2 18O), including solid and liquid phases. [kg m-2 s-1]

There is no current CF construction to refer to water containing a specific 
isotope; the closest is ".._A_expressed_as_B", which refers to the amount of a 
component B in A. We propose a new construction "_A_containing_B" which refers 
to the amount of A which contains B:

precipitation_flux_of_water_containing_18O

(2) prsn18O:  Precipitation mass flux of water molecules that contain the 
oxygen-18 isotope (H2 18O), including solid phase only. [kg m-2 s-1]

As (1), but for solid phase only. There does not appear to be a specific 
standard name construction for the solid phase of water, but "_liquid_phase" is 
used for the liquid phase, so "solid_phase" appears to be a natural extension.

precipitation_flux_of_solid_water_containing_18O

(3) pr2h: Precipitation mass flux of water molecules that contain one atom of 
the hydrogen-2 isotope (1H 2H O), including solid and liquid phases. [kg m-2 
s-1]

As (1), but for 2H
precipitation_flux_of_water_containing_2H

(4) prsn2h: Precipitation mass flux of water molecules that contain one atom of 
the hydrogen-2 isotope (1H 2H O), including solid phase only. [kg m-2 s-1]

As (2), but for 2H
precipitation_flux_of_solid_water_containing_2H

(5) pr17O: Precipitation mass flux of water molecules that contain the 
oxygen-17 isotope (H2 17O), including solid and liquid phases. [kg m-2 s-1]

As (1), but for 17O
precipitation_flux_of_water_containing_17O

(6) prsn17O: Precipitation mass flux of water molecules that contain the 
oxygen-17 isotope (H2 17O), including solid phase only. [kg m-2 s-1]

As (2), but for 17O
precipitation_flux_of_solid_water_containing_17O

(7) prw18O: Water vapor path for water molecules that contain oxygen-18 (H2 
18O) [kg m-2]

This proposal follows the pattern of 
mass_content_of_water_vapor_in_atmosphere_layer, with the "containing_18O" 
specialisation:

mass_content_of_water_vapor_containing_18O_in_atmosphere_layer

(8) prw17O: Water vapor path for water molecules that contain oxygen-17 (H2 
17O) [kg m-2]

As (7), but for 17O
mass_content_of_water_vapor_containing_17O_in_atmosphere_layer

(9) prw2H: Water vapor path for water molecules that contain one atom of the 
hydrogen-2 isotope (1H 2H O) [kg m-2]

As (7), but for 2H
mass_content_of_water_vapor_containing_2H_in_atmosphere_layer

(10) sw18O: Ratio of abundance of oxygen-18 (18O) atoms to oxgen-16 (16O) atoms 
in sea water [1]

"Isotope ratio" is a widely used concept which is not yet represented in the 
standard name list. Isotope ratios are the ratio of one isotope to another, 
usually the most stable isotope (e.g. 16O for oxygen). In the standard names we 
propose a cautious approach of explicitly stating both isotopes in the ratio:

isotope_ratio_of_18O_to_16O_in_sea_water

The construction "isotope_ratio_A_to_B_" refers to the ratio of the number of 
atoms of A to the number of atoms of B.

(11) sw17O: Ratio of abundance of oxygen-17 (17O) atoms to oxgen-16 (16O) atoms 
in sea water [1]

As (10), but for 17O
isotope_ratio_of_17O_to_16O_in_sea_water

(12) sw2H: Ratio of abundance of hydrogen-2 (2H) atoms to hydrogen-1 (1H) atoms 
in sea water [1]

As (10), but for 2H
isotope_ratio_of_2H_to_1H_in_sea_water

regards,
Martin

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