In table design, highlight all fields for the key and click the key button.


--------------
Ian Skinner
Web Programmer
BloodSource
www.BloodSource.org
Sacramento, CA
 
"C code. C code run. Run code run. Please!"
- Cynthia Dunning

....-----Original Message-----
....From: Saturday (Stuart Kidd) [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
....Sent: Thursday, July 14, 2005 4:51 PM
....To: CF-Talk
....Subject: Re: 2 Primary Keys
....
....Just one other thing however, how do i create the compound key via
....Enterprise Manager, can I do it through that?  I'm on shared hosting
....with hostmysite.com.
....
....Thanks,
....
....Stuart
....
....
....On 15 Jul 2005, at 00:52, Dave Watts wrote:
....
....>> I want to add a row in a join table which i don't want to be
....>> duplicated ever.
....>>
....>> So i have my tableID, table1ID, table2ID - if table1ID = 24
....>> and table2ID = 35 i don't want there to ever be a reoccurence of
....>> them. I guess i have to set both of those fields (table1ID, table2ID)
....>> to primary keys, but how can i do that?  Do i do it in ms-sql or via
....>> Coldfusion somehow?
....>>
....>
....> As a bunch of people have already mentioned, you can create
....> compound keys
....> within your database. A compound key consists of more than one
....> field. If you
....> go that route, you really don't need the "tableID" field any more
....> (assuming
....> that field is currently being used as your primary key) - you can
....> just make
....> the combination of table1ID and table2ID your primary key.
....>
....> One disadvantage of this is that, if you have other tables which are
....> dependent upon this one, those tables will need to contain both
....> fields for
....> use as a foreign key. However, in all likelihood you don't have any
....> other
....> tables which are dependent upon this one, but rather this table is
....> dependent
....> upon two other tables - this kind of table is often called a
....> linking or
....> intersection table. The "middle" table in a many-to-many relationship
....> typically follows this pattern.
....>
....> Another disadvantage of this is that you won't be able to store
....> historical
....> relationship data - either a relationship exists now, or it
....> doesn't. If you
....> do want to store historical data, you'd need to keep the current
....> "tableID"
....> as your primary key, or add a third field to your two-field primary
....> key -
....> the value of that third field would have to be different for any
....> two rows
....> that have the same values for the other two fields.
....>
....>
....>> If i do it via MS-SQL then won't it pop an error up in the code if
....>> it happens?
....>>
....>
....> Yes, like any other invalid query you might run. It's up to you to
....> catch and
....> resolve those errors appropriately within your code.
....>
....> Dave Watts, CTO, Fig Leaf Software
....> http://www.figleaf.com/
....>
....> Fig Leaf Software provides the highest caliber vendor-authorized
....> instruction at our training centers in Washington DC, Atlanta,
....> Chicago, Baltimore, Northern Virginia, or on-site at your location.
....> Visit http://training.figleaf.com/ for more information!
....>
....>
....>
....
....

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