When there is no spf or dkim record, no validation occurs, mails are just
let through as normal I doubt there are many isps who would reject mails
that simply do not have the records as this would reject a lot of legit
mail as it has not become common practice yet, if it was then spoofed spam
would be a thing of the past.
Although to be clear mail servers do support the above setting, and a
corporate environment where you are only receiving mail from your own
domains might use that.

Regards
Russ Michaels
www.michaels.me.uk
www.cfmldeveloper.com - Free CFML hosting for developers
www.cfsearch.com - CF search engine
On Apr 10, 2013 5:59 PM, "Dave Watts" <[email protected]> wrote:

>
> > Most ISP's who employ decent spam filtering will reject mails that fail
> an
> > SPF or DKIM check..
> > This is where a domain has an SPF record but the mail comes form a server
> > not listed in the SPF record, or has a DKIM record but there was no
> domain
> > key.
>
> Well, ok, but honestly how many messages fail a DKIM check? You only
> use DKIM if you have it set up, and I've never seen a host that will
> reject unsigned messages. And for SPF, do you treat soft fails the
> same as hard fails? The vast majority of SPF records specify soft
> fails rather than hard fails, indicating a lack of certainty from the
> sender's domain about how to treat SPF failures.
>
> > We do this as well, and it rarely causes us any problems and we deal with
> > hundreds of domains and millions of emails a day.
> > If a customer reports not receiving email from a specific email address,
> we
> > check the logs, if it is an SPF rejection we simply tell them the reason
> > and they will go back to the sender and tell them to sort out their SPF
> > record, which is in fact doing the sender a favour as they will have been
> > getting rejected by many other ISP's as well until someone tells them.
>
> I suspect that the position of an ISP may be different from the
> position of a company that manages its own mail. I've worked with many
> Google Apps customers, going up to forty thousand seats for a single
> customer, and it's been very rare that they've been happy using SPF as
> a strict filter. Many use it as a tagging mechanism for soft fails,
> though.
>
> As for "doing the sender a favor", I agree with you in a technical
> sense but I haven't found it to be a practical response to an end-user
> within a large company.
>
> Dave Watts, CTO, Fig Leaf Software
> http://www.figleaf.com/
> http://training.figleaf.com/
>
> Fig Leaf Software is a Veteran-Owned Small Business (VOSB) on
> GSA Schedule, and provides the highest caliber vendor-authorized
> instruction at our training centers, online, or onsite.
>
> 

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