Phil,
After spending a lot of time researching this subject and I have
concluded that there is no simple rule governing the allocation of
postcodes. While "postcode clustering" is quite common, there are also
many exceptions. So you shouldn't ascribe logic to the way Australia
Post operates. Your solution will need to be based on a lookup table
between regions and postcodes, not on rules.

Besides, how do you plan to define "regions". Assuming you mean a
geographical area smaller than a state but larger than a suburb, there
are actually several official and unofficial demarcations, or you can
invent your own. Every major government department has its own regional
demarcation, eg. federal electorate, state electorate, tourism region,
roads authority region, police regions, etc.

In a tourism-related project we've done, we used tourism regions, which
is an official definition that is surprisingly quite consistent. I
haven't been able to find a mapping of postcodes to tourism regions, but
you can get pictorial maps of tourism regions for each state from the
Bureau of Statistics (http://www.abs.gov.au). May take a bit of
searching. Let me know if you can't find it and I may be able to dig up
the links for you.

It's a lot of manual effort to assign thousands of postcodes to these
regions. You'll have to overlay the region map on the postcode map and
key it in. We avoided this problem by just displaying the maps and
allowing tourism operators to nominate themselves to the region they
serve by just clicking on the picture. Maybe you can do something
similar and let your users do the hard work for you?

Phil Rasmussen wrote:
> 
> I am just fancying up our database, and have decided to implement a region
> feature for suburbs. Initially I was just going to create another table for
> regions, add all the regions in, and then associate a region to a suburb. Ie
> Regions would be..Gold Coast, Brisbane, Sunshine Coast, Cairns, Sydney...
> 
> This however involves human intervention in going though every suburb and
> selecting the region its in, plus its a little clumsy. I figured that since
> the postcodes are already stored for every suburb, that I should create
> another table which contains all postcodes and the region they belong to.
> That way all suburbs will automatically be able to find what region they are
> in through a simple JOIN in the query.
> 
> Then I got to thinking 1 step further, and maybe I should store a rule for
> each region. Ie, all postcodes that start with 40-- would be Brisbane, and
> so on for all regions.
> 
> Anyone have something similar setup whereby they deduce regions from
> postcodes?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Phil
> 
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