rjmccall added inline comments.

================
Comment at: lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp:3991-3992
+  if (auto *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D)) {
+    // FIXME: There's no reason to do this if the key function is inline.
+    // Formally, the ABI requires it, but the difference is not observable.
+    if (declaresSameEntity(Context.getCurrentKeyFunction(MD->getParent()), MD))
----------------
rsmith wrote:
> rjmccall wrote:
> > rsmith wrote:
> > > @rjmccall Is there any reason we (from the CodeGen perspective) should 
> > > treat an inline key function as emitting the vtable? I can't think of any 
> > > reason to do so -- it's not in a comdat with the vtable or anything like 
> > > that, so every translation unit that emits a reference to the vtable 
> > > should emit its own copy anyway.
> > The thinking was as follows: translation units that can't see a definition 
> > of the key function don't know that the definition is actually inline, so 
> > they'll emit a reference to an external v-table definition, which will lead 
> > to link failures if the translation units that do contain the inline 
> > definition don't eagerly emit the v-table.  However, ARM pointed out years 
> > ago that the ODR requires inline definitions of virtual functions to be 
> > present in every translation unit which declares the virtual function at 
> > all, so there's no legal situation where a translation unit can't see the 
> > definition of an inline key function.  Furthermore, I believe Clang has 
> > never made v-tables undiscardable in translation units with inline key 
> > function definitions, so there's no real guarantee that ODR-violating code 
> > will actually link, although you can certainly imagine ways in which an 
> > ODR-violating program might get by without such a guarantee.
> > 
> > Personally, I think the strongest argument for "deviating" here is that the 
> > language standard takes priority over the ABI, which means we're allowed to 
> > assume the program is overall well-formed, i.e. we're only required to 
> > interoperate with legal code.  Now, that's a line of reasoning which leads 
> > us into some grey areas of implementation-definedness, but I feel fairly 
> > comfortable about deviating in this particular instance because I don't 
> > know why someone would really *want* to take advantage of v-tables being 
> > emitted eagerly; in general, eager emission of inline code is a bad thing 
> > that significantly slows down builds.
> > 
> > Now, ARM used this property of inline definitions to change the key 
> > function to the first non-inline function, and unfortunately we can't do 
> > that on existing targets without breaking interoperation.  (We did do it on 
> > some newer Darwin targets, though, and we haven't had any problem with it.) 
> >  But I do think we could use this property of inline definitions to just 
> > treat the class as no longer having a key function when we see an inline 
> > definition of it.  That would rid us of this particular scourge of eager 
> > emission of inline code.
> My thinking is this: if a vtable has discardable linkage, then it can be 
> discarded when optimizing if it's not referenced. So there's no point 
> emitting it unless we also emit a reference to it. So we should only emit 
> vtables with discardable linkage if they're actually referenced, just like we 
> do for other symbols with discardable linkage. This is, I think, stronger 
> than what you're suggesting, because it affects internal-linkage explicit 
> instantiations too.
Given only the ABI rule, using discardable linkage is a bug.  If you take the 
"those translation units containing the definition must emit the v-table so 
that other translation units can use it" argument seriously, you obviously 
can't use discardable linkage, because the other translation units can't use 
it.  That's why I bothered developing the whole argument above about why it's 
okay to ignore the ABI rule here.

Your argument about internal-linkage explicit instantiations abstractly makes a 
lot of sense but also sets off a bunch of klaxons in my mind about ignoring 
obvious programmer intent.  Still, I think it's reasonable to try it out.


Repository:
  rC Clang

CHANGES SINCE LAST ACTION
  https://reviews.llvm.org/D54986/new/

https://reviews.llvm.org/D54986



_______________________________________________
cfe-commits mailing list
cfe-commits@lists.llvm.org
http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/cfe-commits

Reply via email to