MaskRay added inline comments.

================
Comment at: clang/include/clang/Basic/Attr.td:2655
+
+def Retain : InheritableAttr {
+  let Spellings = [GCC<"retain">];
----------------
aaron.ballman wrote:
> MaskRay wrote:
> > aaron.ballman wrote:
> > > MaskRay wrote:
> > > > aaron.ballman wrote:
> > > > > Should this be a target-specific attribute as it only has effects on 
> > > > > ELF targets?
> > > > As I understand it, GCC `retain` is not warned on unsupported targets.
> > > > 
> > > > Regardless of GCC's choice, I think not having a `warning: unknown 
> > > > attribute 'retain' ignored [-Wunknown-attributes]` diagnostic makes 
> > > > sense. `retain` will be usually used together with `used`. In Clang, 
> > > > `used` already has "retain" semantics on macOS and Windows (I don't 
> > > > know what they do on GCC; GCC folks want orthogonality for ELF and I 
> > > > agree). If `retain` is silently ignored on macOS and Windows, then 
> > > > users don't need to condition compile for different targets.
> > > The other side of that is a user who writes only `retain` and expects it 
> > > to do something when it's actually being silently ignored. While they may 
> > > usually use it in conjunction with `used`, I'm more worried about the 
> > > situation where the user is possibly confused.
> > `retain` without `used` can be used on some external linkage definitions, 
> > as well as internal linkage definitions which are referenced by live 
> > sections. I agree there could be some confusion, but hope with mccall's 
> > suggestion (thanks) the documentation is clear.
> If `retain` without `used` is an expected usage pattern, then I think we need 
> a diagnostic when we ignore the `retain` attribute. I don't think it is 
> reasonable to expect users to read the documentation because they won't know 
> that they've misused the attribute when we silently ignore it.
> 
> Alternatively, would it be possible to make `retain` useful on all targets? 
> e.g., when `retain` is used by itself on a declaration compiled for macOS or 
> Windows, the backend does whatever it would normally do for `used`?
There is the normal behavior: `__attribute__((retain)) static void f1() {} // 
expected-warning {{unused function 'f1'}}`.

Sema.cpp:1227 has the unused diagnostics. There are already many different 
versions of diagnostics. Do you suggest another diagnostic line for `used is 
needed`? If you think so, I'll need to figure out how to do that...

Added some tests leveraging the existing diagnostic code.


Repository:
  rG LLVM Github Monorepo

CHANGES SINCE LAST ACTION
  https://reviews.llvm.org/D96838/new/

https://reviews.llvm.org/D96838

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