llvmbot wrote:

<!--LLVM PR SUMMARY COMMENT-->

@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang

Author: Jonas Hahnfeld (hahnjo)

<details>
<summary>Changes</summary>

With lazy template loading, it is possible to find non-canonical 
`FunctionDecl`s, depending on when redecl chains are completed. This is a 
problem for templated conversion operators that would allow to call either the 
copy assignment or the move assignment operator. This ambiguity is resolved by 
`isBetterReferenceBindingKind` (called from 
`CompareStandardConversionSequences`) ranking rvalue refs over lvalue refs.
    
Unfortunately, this fix is hard to test in isolation without the changes in 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/133057 that
make lazy template loading more likely to complete redecl chains at 
"inconvenient" times. The added reproducer passes before and after this commit, 
but would have failed with the proposed changes of the linked PR.
    
Kudos to @<!-- -->emaxx-google for providing an initial version of the 
reproducer that I further simplified.

---
Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/154158.diff


2 Files Affected:

- (modified) clang/lib/Sema/SemaOverload.cpp (+7-2) 
- (added) clang/test/Modules/pr133057.cpp (+143) 


``````````diff
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaOverload.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaOverload.cpp
index 7c4405b414c47..690125d880293 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaOverload.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaOverload.cpp
@@ -4404,14 +4404,19 @@ CompareImplicitConversionSequences(Sema &S, 
SourceLocation Loc,
     Result = CompareStandardConversionSequences(S, Loc,
                                                 ICS1.Standard, ICS2.Standard);
   else if (ICS1.isUserDefined()) {
+    auto ConvFunc1 = ICS1.UserDefined.ConversionFunction;
+    if (ConvFunc1)
+      ConvFunc1 = ConvFunc1->getCanonicalDecl();
+    auto ConvFunc2 = ICS2.UserDefined.ConversionFunction;
+    if (ConvFunc2)
+      ConvFunc2 = ConvFunc2->getCanonicalDecl();
     // User-defined conversion sequence U1 is a better conversion
     // sequence than another user-defined conversion sequence U2 if
     // they contain the same user-defined conversion function or
     // constructor and if the second standard conversion sequence of
     // U1 is better than the second standard conversion sequence of
     // U2 (C++ 13.3.3.2p3).
-    if (ICS1.UserDefined.ConversionFunction ==
-          ICS2.UserDefined.ConversionFunction)
+    if (ConvFunc1 == ConvFunc2)
       Result = CompareStandardConversionSequences(S, Loc,
                                                   ICS1.UserDefined.After,
                                                   ICS2.UserDefined.After);
diff --git a/clang/test/Modules/pr133057.cpp b/clang/test/Modules/pr133057.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..b273fc318058e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Modules/pr133057.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+// RUN: rm -rf %t
+// RUN: mkdir -p %t
+// RUN: split-file %s %t
+//
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -xc++ -std=c++20 -emit-module -fmodule-name=hf 
-fno-cxx-modules -fmodules -fno-implicit-modules %t/CMO.cppmap -o %t/WI9.pcm
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -xc++ -std=c++20 -emit-module -fmodule-name=g 
-fno-cxx-modules -fmodules -fno-implicit-modules -fmodule-file=%t/WI9.pcm 
%t/E6H.cppmap -o %t/4BK.pcm
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -xc++ -std=c++20 -emit-module -fmodule-name=r 
-fno-cxx-modules -fmodules -fno-implicit-modules -fmodule-file=%t/WI9.pcm 
%t/HMT.cppmap -o %t/LUM.pcm
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -xc++ -std=c++20 -emit-module -fmodule-name=q 
-fno-cxx-modules -fmodules -fno-implicit-modules -fmodule-file=%t/LUM.pcm 
-fmodule-file=%t/4BK.pcm %t/JOV.cppmap -o %t/9VX.pcm
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -xc++ -std=c++20 -verify -fsyntax-only -fno-cxx-modules 
-fmodules -fno-implicit-modules -fmodule-file=%t/9VX.pcm %t/XFD.cc
+
+//--- 2OT.h
+#include "LQ1.h"
+
+namespace ciy {
+namespace xqk {
+template <typename>
+class vum {
+ public:
+  using sc = std::C::wmd;
+  friend bool operator==(vum, vum);
+};
+template <typename>
+class me {
+ public:
+  using vbh = vum<me>;
+  using sc = std::C::vy<vbh>::sc;
+  template <typename db>
+  operator db() { return {}; }
+};
+}  // namespace xqk
+template <typename vus>
+xqk::me<vus> uvo(std::C::wmd, vus);
+}  // namespace ciy
+
+class ua {
+  std::C::wmd kij() {
+    ciy::uvo(kij(), '-');
+    return {};
+  }
+};
+
+//--- 9KF.h
+#include "LQ1.h"
+#include "2OT.h"
+namespace {
+void al(std::C::wmd lou) { std::C::jv<std::C::wmd> yt = ciy::uvo(lou, '/'); }
+}  // namespace
+
+//--- CMO.cppmap
+module "hf" {
+header "LQ1.h"
+}
+
+
+//--- E6H.cppmap
+module "g" {
+export *
+header "2OT.h"
+}
+
+
+//--- HMT.cppmap
+module "r" {
+header "2OT.h"
+}
+
+
+//--- JOV.cppmap
+module "q" {
+header "9KF.h"
+}
+
+
+//--- LQ1.h
+namespace std {
+namespace C {
+template <class zd>
+struct vy : zd {};
+template <class ub>
+struct vy<ub*> {
+  typedef ub jz;
+};
+struct wmd {};
+template <class uo, class zt>
+void sk(uo k, zt gf) {
+  (void)(k != gf);
+}
+template <class uo>
+class fm {
+ public:
+  fm(uo);
+};
+template <class kj, class kju>
+bool operator==(kj, kju);
+template <class epn>
+void afm(epn) {
+  using yp = vy<epn>;
+  if (__is_trivially_copyable(yp)) {
+    sk(fm(epn()), nullptr);
+  }
+}
+template <class ub>
+class jv {
+ public:
+  constexpr void gq();
+  ub *nef;
+};
+template <class ub>
+constexpr void jv<ub>::gq() {
+    afm(nef);
+}
+}  // namespace C
+}  // namespace std
+namespace ciy {
+}  // namespace ciy
+
+//--- XFD.cc
+// expected-no-diagnostics
+#include "LQ1.h"
+#include "2OT.h"
+class wiy {
+ public:
+  std::C::wmd eyb();
+};
+template <typename wpa>
+void i(wpa fg) {
+  std::C::jv<std::C::wmd> zs;
+  zs = ciy::uvo(fg.eyb(), '\n');
+}
+namespace ciy {
+namespace xqk {
+struct sbv;
+std::C::jv<sbv> ns() {
+  std::C::jv<sbv> ubs;
+  ubs.gq();
+  return ubs;
+}
+}  // namespace xqk
+}  // namespace ciy
+void s() {
+  wiy fg;
+  i(fg);
+}

``````````

</details>


https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/154158
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