https://github.com/zyn0217 created 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/184319

Constraint lambdas in the requires body need complete template arguments before 
they can be evaluated. That was connected by ImplicitConceptSpecializationDecl 
which is no longer created naturally after the normalization patch.

This patch fixes the bug by creating a temporary decl for that purpose. Though 
the temporary object should go away once we have the evaluation context track 
template arguments.

No release note for being a regression fix.

Fixes #184047

>From 7afab57a768587f3d10f897eac88cb1c2df14080 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Younan Zhang <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 3 Mar 2026 18:48:12 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] [Clang] Fix the lambda context for constraint evaluation

Constraint lambdas in the requires body need complete template arguments
before they can be evaluated. That was connected by
ImplicitConceptSpecializationDecl which is no longer created naturally
after the normalization patch.

This patch fixes the bug by creating a temporary decl for that purpose.
Though the temporary object should go away once we have the evaluation
context track template arguments.

No release note for being a regression fix.
---
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaConcept.cpp       | 22 ++++++++++++++++-
 clang/test/SemaTemplate/concepts.cpp | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaConcept.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaConcept.cpp
index 38791940247cb..09f8d1b4adde9 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaConcept.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaConcept.cpp
@@ -477,6 +477,8 @@ class ConstraintSatisfactionChecker {
   ConstraintSatisfaction &Satisfaction;
   bool BuildExpression;
 
+  const ConceptReference *ParentConcept = nullptr;
+
 private:
   ExprResult
   EvaluateAtomicConstraint(const Expr *AtomicExpr,
@@ -693,7 +695,8 @@ 
ConstraintSatisfactionChecker::SubstitutionInTemplateArguments(
 ExprResult ConstraintSatisfactionChecker::EvaluateSlow(
     const AtomicConstraint &Constraint,
     const MultiLevelTemplateArgumentList &MLTAL) {
-  EnterExpressionEvaluationContext ConstantEvaluated(
+  std::optional<EnterExpressionEvaluationContext> EvaluationContext;
+  EvaluationContext.emplace(
       S, Sema::ExpressionEvaluationContext::ConstantEvaluated,
       Sema::ReuseLambdaContextDecl);
 
@@ -705,6 +708,21 @@ ExprResult ConstraintSatisfactionChecker::EvaluateSlow(
     return ExprEmpty();
   }
 
+  // This is dumb: generic lambdas inside requires body require a lambda 
context
+  // decl from which to fetch correct template arguments. But we don't have any
+  // proper decls because the constraints are already normalized.
+  if (ParentConcept && SubstitutedArgs->getNumSubstitutedLevels()) {
+    auto *CD = ParentConcept->getNamedConcept();
+    // FIXME: the evaluation context should learn to track template arguments
+    // separately from a Decl.
+    EvaluationContext.emplace(
+        S, Sema::ExpressionEvaluationContext::ConstantEvaluated,
+        /*LambdaContextDecl=*/
+        ImplicitConceptSpecializationDecl::Create(
+            S.Context, CD->getDeclContext(), CD->getBeginLoc(),
+            SubstitutedArgs->getOutermost()));
+  }
+
   Sema::ArgPackSubstIndexRAII SubstIndex(S, PackSubstitutionIndex);
   ExprResult SubstitutedAtomicExpr = EvaluateAtomicConstraint(
       Constraint.getConstraintExpr(), *SubstitutedArgs);
@@ -1027,6 +1045,8 @@ ExprResult ConstraintSatisfactionChecker::Evaluate(
   if (InstTemplate.isInvalid())
     return ExprError();
 
+  llvm::SaveAndRestore PushConceptDecl(ParentConcept, ConceptId);
+
   unsigned Size = Satisfaction.Details.size();
 
   ExprResult E = Evaluate(Constraint.getNormalizedConstraint(), MLTAL);
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/concepts.cpp 
b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/concepts.cpp
index 1d2ada3e0a398..321b69f79f2c8 100644
--- a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/concepts.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/concepts.cpp
@@ -1704,6 +1704,43 @@ struct ice_point : relative_point_origin<point<kelvin>> 
{};
 
 }
 
+namespace GH184047 {
+
+template <typename T, int N>
+concept decomposable = requires {
+    []<template <typename...> class U, typename... Args> // 
#decomposable_lambda
+        requires(sizeof...(Args) >= N)
+    (U<Args...>*) {}(static_cast<T*>(nullptr));
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+struct foo {};
+
+template<typename T>
+concept decomposable_fails = decomposable<T, 2>; // #decomposable_fails
+
+template<typename T>
+concept decomposable_works = requires {
+    requires decomposable<T, 1>;
+};
+
+static_assert(decomposable<foo<int>, 1>);
+
+static_assert(decomposable<foo<int>, 200>);
+// expected-error@-1 {{static assertion failed}}
+// expected-note@-2 {{evaluated to false}}
+// expected-note@#decomposable_lambda {{invalid}}
+
+static_assert(decomposable_works<foo<int>>);
+
+static_assert(decomposable_fails<foo<int>>);
+// expected-error@-1 {{static assertion failed}}
+// expected-note@-2 {{'foo<int>' does not satisfy 'decomposable_fails'}}
+// expected-note@#decomposable_fails {{evaluated to false}}
+// expected-note@#decomposable_lambda {{invalid}}
+
+}
+
 namespace GH182344 {
 
 template <typename T>

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