https://github.com/maarcosrmz updated 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/187860

>From 2d83aa1e33d506695d8986fa504b726fa7a5d452 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marcos Ramirez Joos <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 13 May 2026 22:50:18 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 01/11] Added warning for feclearexcept, feraiseexcept,
 fetestexcept, fegetround, and fesetround being used without appropriate
 flags/pragmas (#128239)

---
 clang/include/clang/Basic/BuiltinHeaders.def  |  1 +
 clang/include/clang/Basic/Builtins.td         | 25 +++++++++++++++++++
 .../clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td        |  5 ++++
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp               | 11 ++++++++
 4 files changed, 42 insertions(+)

diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/BuiltinHeaders.def 
b/clang/include/clang/Basic/BuiltinHeaders.def
index 23889a22769ed..f77665a2e8975 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/BuiltinHeaders.def
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/BuiltinHeaders.def
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ HEADER(BLOCKS_H, "Blocks.h")
 HEADER(COMPLEX_H, "complex.h")
 HEADER(CTYPE_H, "ctype.h")
 HEADER(EMMINTRIN_H, "emmintrin.h")
+HEADER(FENV_H, "fenv.h")
 HEADER(FOUNDATION_NSOBJCRUNTIME_H, "Foundation/NSObjCRuntime.h")
 HEADER(IMMINTRIN_H, "immintrin.h")
 HEADER(INTRIN_H, "intrin.h")
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/Builtins.td 
b/clang/include/clang/Basic/Builtins.td
index 4a7eaeb3d353e..c3fa890b20e35 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/Builtins.td
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/Builtins.td
@@ -4672,6 +4672,31 @@ def BlockObjectDispose : LibBuiltin<"blocks.h"> {
 }
 // FIXME: Also declare NSConcreteGlobalBlock and NSConcreteStackBlock.
 
+def FeClearExcept : LibBuiltin<"fenv.h"> {
+  let Spellings = ["feclearexcept"];
+  let Prototype = "int(int)";
+}
+
+def FeRaiseExcept : LibBuiltin<"fenv.h"> {
+  let Spellings = ["feraiseexcept"];
+  let Prototype = "int(int)";
+}
+
+def FeTestExcept : LibBuiltin<"fenv.h"> {
+  let Spellings = ["fetestexcept"];
+  let Prototype = "int(int)";
+}
+
+def FeGetRound : LibBuiltin<"fenv.h"> {
+  let Spellings = ["fegetround"];
+  let Prototype = "int()";
+}
+
+def FeSetRound : LibBuiltin<"fenv.h"> {
+  let Spellings = ["fesetround"];
+  let Prototype = "int(int)";
+}
+
 def __Addressof : LangBuiltin<"CXX_LANG"> {
   let Spellings = ["__addressof"];
   let Attributes = [FunctionWithoutBuiltinPrefix, NoThrow, Const,
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td 
b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
index 7ed4684c8359e..d38c6b53c127a 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
@@ -1041,6 +1041,11 @@ def err_ptrauth_indirect_goto_addrlabel_arithmetic : 
Error<
   "%select{subtraction|addition}0 of address-of-label expressions is not "
   "supported with ptrauth indirect gotos">;
 
+def warn_fe_access_without_fenv_access : Warning<
+  "'%0' used without enabling floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma 
STDC "
+  "FENV_ACCESS ON' or compile with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'">,
+  InGroup<DiagGroup<"fenv-access">>;
+
 // __ptrauth qualifier
 def err_ptrauth_qualifier_invalid : Error<
   "%select{return type|parameter type|property}1 may not be qualified with "
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp
index 7caae4e66f5b7..bda1f02969e1b 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp
@@ -3934,6 +3934,17 @@ Sema::CheckBuiltinFunctionCall(FunctionDecl *FDecl, 
unsigned BuiltinID,
     if (BuiltinCountedByRef(TheCall))
       return ExprError();
     break;
+
+  case Builtin::BIfeclearexcept:
+  case Builtin::BIferaiseexcept:
+  case Builtin::BIfetestexcept:
+  case Builtin::BIfegetround:
+  case Builtin::BIfesetround:
+    if (TheCall->getFPFeaturesInEffect(getLangOpts()).getExceptionMode() ==
+        LangOptions::FPE_Ignore) {
+      Diag(TheCall->getBeginLoc(), diag::warn_fe_access_without_fenv_access)
+          << FDecl->getName() << TheCall->getSourceRange();
+    }
   }
 
   if (getLangOpts().HLSL && HLSL().CheckBuiltinFunctionCall(BuiltinID, 
TheCall))

>From 37e36bf045a48e58dbd57175d821bbc5eee36608 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marcos Ramirez Joos <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 13 May 2026 22:50:18 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 02/11] Added regression tests for fenv access warning

---
 clang/test/Sema/fenv-access.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/Sema/fenv-access.c

diff --git a/clang/test/Sema/fenv-access.c b/clang/test/Sema/fenv-access.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..57d4debfa9c73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Sema/fenv-access.c
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -verify -Wfenv-access %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -verify -Wfenv-access -ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap 
-DNO_WARN %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -verify -Wfenv-access -ffp-exception-behavior=strict 
-DNO_WARN %s
+
+int feclearexcept(int excepts);
+int feraiseexcept(int excepts);
+int fetestexcept(int excepts);
+int fegetround(void);
+int fesetround(int rounding_mode);
+
+#define FE_INVALID 1
+
+void test_fenv_access_off(void) {
+#ifdef NO_WARN
+  // expected-no-diagnostics
+  feclearexcept(FE_INVALID);
+  feraiseexcept(FE_INVALID);
+  fetestexcept(FE_INVALID);
+  fegetround();
+  fesetround(0);
+#else 
+  feclearexcept(FE_INVALID); // expected-warning {{'feclearexcept' used 
without enabling floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC 
FENV_ACCESS ON' or compile with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
+  feraiseexcept(FE_INVALID); // expected-warning {{'feraiseexcept' used 
without enabling floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC 
FENV_ACCESS ON' or compile with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
+  fetestexcept(FE_INVALID); // expected-warning {{'fetestexcept' used without 
enabling floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON' or 
compile with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
+  fegetround(); // expected-warning {{'fegetround' used without enabling 
floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON' or compile 
with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
+  fesetround(0); // expected-warning {{'fesetround' used without enabling 
floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON' or compile 
with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
+#endif
+}
+
+void test_fenv_access_on(void) {
+  #pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON
+  feclearexcept(FE_INVALID);
+  feraiseexcept(FE_INVALID);
+  fetestexcept(FE_INVALID);
+  fegetround();
+  fesetround(0);
+}

>From d51a0169f50eb0f5676799ea9042bca2d697a029 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marcos Ramirez Joos <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 13 May 2026 22:50:19 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 03/11] Added builtin types fexcept_t and fenv_t (fenv.h)

---
 clang/include/clang/AST/ASTContext.h          | 35 +++++++++++++++++-
 clang/include/clang/Basic/TokenKinds.def      |  2 ++
 .../include/clang/Serialization/ASTBitCodes.h |  8 ++++-
 clang/lib/AST/ASTContext.cpp                  | 19 ++++++++++
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp                   |  8 +++++
 clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReader.cpp         | 36 +++++++++++++++++++
 clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriter.cpp         |  2 ++
 clang/utils/TableGen/ClangBuiltinsEmitter.cpp |  2 ++
 8 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/clang/include/clang/AST/ASTContext.h 
b/clang/include/clang/AST/ASTContext.h
index c45d54fdd2e88..6b9018c49a681 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/AST/ASTContext.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/AST/ASTContext.h
@@ -498,6 +498,12 @@ class ASTContext : public RefCountedBase<ASTContext> {
   /// The type for the C ucontext_t type.
   TypeDecl *ucontext_tDecl = nullptr;
 
+  /// The type for the C fexcept_t type.
+  TypeDecl *fexcept_tDecl = nullptr;
+
+  /// The type for the C fenv_t type.
+  TypeDecl *fenv_tDecl = nullptr;
+
   /// Type for the Block descriptor for Blocks CodeGen.
   ///
   /// Since this is only used for generation of debug info, it is not
@@ -2351,6 +2357,30 @@ class ASTContext : public RefCountedBase<ASTContext> {
     return QualType();
   }
 
+  /// Set the type for the C fexcept_t type.
+  void setfexcept_tDecl(TypeDecl *fexcept_tDecl) {
+    this->fexcept_tDecl = fexcept_tDecl;
+  }
+
+  /// Retrieve the C fexcept_t type.
+  QualType getfexcept_tType() const {
+    if (fexcept_tDecl)
+      return getTypeDeclType(ElaboratedTypeKeyword::None,
+                             /*Qualifier=*/std::nullopt, fexcept_tDecl);
+    return QualType();
+  }
+
+  /// Set the type for the C fenv_t type.
+  void setfenv_tDecl(TypeDecl *fenv_tDecl) { this->fenv_tDecl = fenv_tDecl; }
+
+  /// Retrieve the C fenv_t type.
+  QualType getfenv_tType() const {
+    if (fenv_tDecl)
+      return getTypeDeclType(ElaboratedTypeKeyword::None,
+                             /*Qualifier=*/std::nullopt, fenv_tDecl);
+    return QualType();
+  }
+
   /// The result type of logical operations, '<', '>', '!=', etc.
   CanQualType getLogicalOperationType() const {
     return getLangOpts().CPlusPlus ? BoolTy : IntTy;
@@ -2631,7 +2661,10 @@ class ASTContext : public RefCountedBase<ASTContext> {
     GE_Missing_setjmp,
 
     /// Missing a type from <ucontext.h>
-    GE_Missing_ucontext
+    GE_Missing_ucontext,
+
+    /// Missing a type from <fenv.h>
+    GE_Missing_fenv
   };
 
   QualType DecodeTypeStr(const char *&Str, const ASTContext &Context,
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/TokenKinds.def 
b/clang/include/clang/Basic/TokenKinds.def
index dcdd6305f2eca..46efdb6ab00f6 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/TokenKinds.def
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/TokenKinds.def
@@ -874,6 +874,8 @@ NOTABLE_IDENTIFIER(FILE)
 NOTABLE_IDENTIFIER(jmp_buf)
 NOTABLE_IDENTIFIER(sigjmp_buf)
 NOTABLE_IDENTIFIER(ucontext_t)
+NOTABLE_IDENTIFIER(fexcept_t)
+NOTABLE_IDENTIFIER(fenv_t)
 NOTABLE_IDENTIFIER(float_t)
 NOTABLE_IDENTIFIER(double_t)
 
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Serialization/ASTBitCodes.h 
b/clang/include/clang/Serialization/ASTBitCodes.h
index dcffe84df05f3..114bb71a69e74 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Serialization/ASTBitCodes.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Serialization/ASTBitCodes.h
@@ -1217,7 +1217,13 @@ enum SpecialTypeIDs {
   SPECIAL_TYPE_OBJC_SEL_REDEFINITION = 6,
 
   /// C ucontext_t typedef type
-  SPECIAL_TYPE_UCONTEXT_T = 7
+  SPECIAL_TYPE_UCONTEXT_T = 7,
+
+  /// C fexcept_t typedef type
+  SPECIAL_TYPE_FEXCEPT_T = 8,
+
+  /// C fenv_t typedef type
+  SPECIAL_TYPE_FENV_T = 9
 };
 
 /// The number of special type IDs.
diff --git a/clang/lib/AST/ASTContext.cpp b/clang/lib/AST/ASTContext.cpp
index abf5f8a832043..6b8c9c6700628 100644
--- a/clang/lib/AST/ASTContext.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/AST/ASTContext.cpp
@@ -12847,6 +12847,25 @@ static QualType DecodeTypeFromStr(const char *&Str, 
const ASTContext &Context,
   case 'm':
     Type = Context.MFloat8Ty;
     break;
+  case 'T':
+    switch (*Str++) {
+    case 'x': {
+      Type = Context.getfexcept_tType();
+      break;
+    }
+    case 'e': {
+      Type = Context.getfenv_tType();
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      llvm_unreachable("Unexpected target builtin type");
+    }
+    }
+    if (Type.isNull()) {
+      Error = ASTContext::GE_Missing_fenv;
+      return {};
+    }
+    break;
   }
 
   // If there are modifiers and if we're allowed to parse them, go for it.
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
index 36538e18f297c..16886aaf9575a 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
@@ -2378,6 +2378,8 @@ static StringRef getHeaderName(Builtin::Context 
&BuiltinInfo, unsigned ID,
     return "setjmp.h";
   case ASTContext::GE_Missing_ucontext:
     return "ucontext.h";
+  case ASTContext::GE_Missing_fenv:
+    return "fenv.h";
   }
   llvm_unreachable("unhandled error kind");
 }
@@ -6997,6 +6999,12 @@ Sema::ActOnTypedefNameDecl(Scope *S, DeclContext *DC, 
TypedefNameDecl *NewTD,
       case tok::NotableIdentifierKind::ucontext_t:
         Context.setucontext_tDecl(NewTD);
         break;
+      case tok::NotableIdentifierKind::fexcept_t:
+        Context.setfexcept_tDecl(NewTD);
+        break;
+      case tok::NotableIdentifierKind::fenv_t:
+        Context.setfenv_tDecl(NewTD);
+        break;
       case tok::NotableIdentifierKind::float_t:
       case tok::NotableIdentifierKind::double_t:
         NewTD->addAttr(AvailableOnlyInDefaultEvalMethodAttr::Create(Context));
diff --git a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReader.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReader.cpp
index ea5e555912048..d8ee31cfbcc2d 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReader.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReader.cpp
@@ -5715,6 +5715,42 @@ void ASTReader::InitializeContext() {
         }
       }
     }
+
+    if (TypeID Fexcept_t = SpecialTypes[SPECIAL_TYPE_FEXCEPT_T]) {
+      QualType Fexcept_tType = GetType(Fexcept_t);
+      if (Fexcept_tType.isNull()) {
+        Error("fexcept_t type is NULL");
+        return;
+      }
+
+      if (!Context.fexcept_tDecl) {
+        if (const TypedefType *Typedef = Fexcept_tType->getAs<TypedefType>())
+          Context.setfexcept_tDecl(Typedef->getDecl());
+        else {
+          const TagType *Tag = Fexcept_tType->getAs<TagType>();
+          assert(Tag && "Invalid fexcept_t type in AST file");
+          Context.setfexcept_tDecl(Tag->getDecl());
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (TypeID Fenv_t = SpecialTypes[SPECIAL_TYPE_FENV_T]) {
+      QualType Fenv_tType = GetType(Fenv_t);
+      if (Fenv_tType.isNull()) {
+        Error("fenv_t type is NULL");
+        return;
+      }
+
+      if (!Context.fenv_tDecl) {
+        if (const TypedefType *Typedef = Fenv_tType->getAs<TypedefType>())
+          Context.setfenv_tDecl(Typedef->getDecl());
+        else {
+          const TagType *Tag = Fenv_tType->getAs<TagType>();
+          assert(Tag && "Invalid fenv_t type in AST file");
+          Context.setfenv_tDecl(Tag->getDecl());
+        }
+      }
+    }
   }
 
   ReadPragmaDiagnosticMappings(Context.getDiagnostics());
diff --git a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriter.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriter.cpp
index 4d8f922da9044..95816e4c01cb5 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriter.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriter.cpp
@@ -6121,6 +6121,8 @@ ASTFileSignature ASTWriter::WriteASTCore(Sema *SemaPtr, 
StringRef isysroot,
     AddTypeRef(Context, Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType, SpecialTypes);
     AddTypeRef(Context, Context.ObjCSelRedefinitionType, SpecialTypes);
     AddTypeRef(Context, Context.getucontext_tType(), SpecialTypes);
+    AddTypeRef(Context, Context.getfexcept_tType(), SpecialTypes);
+    AddTypeRef(Context, Context.getfenv_tType(), SpecialTypes);
   }
 
   if (SemaPtr)
diff --git a/clang/utils/TableGen/ClangBuiltinsEmitter.cpp 
b/clang/utils/TableGen/ClangBuiltinsEmitter.cpp
index c2e38c0d6aeb8..2394c3b299c81 100644
--- a/clang/utils/TableGen/ClangBuiltinsEmitter.cpp
+++ b/clang/utils/TableGen/ClangBuiltinsEmitter.cpp
@@ -376,6 +376,8 @@ class PrototypeParser {
                                .Case("uint64_t", "UWi")
                                .Case("void", "v")
                                .Case("wchar_t", "w")
+                               .Case("fexcept_t", "Tx")
+                               .Case("fenv_t", "Te")
                                .Case("...", ".")
                                .Default("error");
       if (ReturnTypeVal == "error")

>From e1a8f17bd11495833941d73891dd067936a77b38 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marcos Ramirez Joos <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 13 May 2026 22:50:20 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 04/11] Added warning for fegetexceptflag, fesetexceptflag,
 fegetenv, feholdexcept, fesetenv, feupdateenv being used without appropriate
 flags/pragmas (#128239)

---
 clang/include/clang/Basic/Builtins.td | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp       |  6 ++++++
 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+)

diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/Builtins.td 
b/clang/include/clang/Basic/Builtins.td
index c3fa890b20e35..c5e09662ef3bf 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/Builtins.td
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/Builtins.td
@@ -4677,11 +4677,21 @@ def FeClearExcept : LibBuiltin<"fenv.h"> {
   let Prototype = "int(int)";
 }
 
+def FeGetExceptFlag : LibBuiltin<"fenv.h"> {
+  let Spellings = ["fegetexceptflag"];
+  let Prototype = "int(fexcept_t*, int)";
+}
+
 def FeRaiseExcept : LibBuiltin<"fenv.h"> {
   let Spellings = ["feraiseexcept"];
   let Prototype = "int(int)";
 }
 
+def FeSetExceptFlag : LibBuiltin<"fenv.h"> {
+  let Spellings = ["fesetexceptflag"];
+  let Prototype = "int(fexcept_t const*, int)";
+}
+
 def FeTestExcept : LibBuiltin<"fenv.h"> {
   let Spellings = ["fetestexcept"];
   let Prototype = "int(int)";
@@ -4697,6 +4707,26 @@ def FeSetRound : LibBuiltin<"fenv.h"> {
   let Prototype = "int(int)";
 }
 
+def FeGetEnv : LibBuiltin<"fenv.h"> {
+  let Spellings = ["fegetenv"];
+  let Prototype = "int(fenv_t*)";
+}
+
+def FeHoldExcept : LibBuiltin<"fenv.h"> {
+  let Spellings = ["feholdexcept"];
+  let Prototype = "int(fenv_t*)";
+}
+
+def FeSetEnv : LibBuiltin<"fenv.h"> {
+  let Spellings = ["fesetenv"];
+  let Prototype = "int(fenv_t const*)";
+}
+
+def FeUpdateEnv : LibBuiltin<"fenv.h"> {
+  let Spellings = ["feupdateenv"];
+  let Prototype = "int(fenv_t const*)";
+}
+
 def __Addressof : LangBuiltin<"CXX_LANG"> {
   let Spellings = ["__addressof"];
   let Attributes = [FunctionWithoutBuiltinPrefix, NoThrow, Const,
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp
index bda1f02969e1b..6312f3562f9af 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp
@@ -3936,10 +3936,16 @@ Sema::CheckBuiltinFunctionCall(FunctionDecl *FDecl, 
unsigned BuiltinID,
     break;
 
   case Builtin::BIfeclearexcept:
+  case Builtin::BIfegetexceptflag:
   case Builtin::BIferaiseexcept:
+  case Builtin::BIfesetexceptflag:
   case Builtin::BIfetestexcept:
   case Builtin::BIfegetround:
   case Builtin::BIfesetround:
+  case Builtin::BIfegetenv:
+  case Builtin::BIfeholdexcept:
+  case Builtin::BIfesetenv:
+  case Builtin::BIfeupdateenv:
     if (TheCall->getFPFeaturesInEffect(getLangOpts()).getExceptionMode() ==
         LangOptions::FPE_Ignore) {
       Diag(TheCall->getBeginLoc(), diag::warn_fe_access_without_fenv_access)

>From 82cffda2af866c6b4bac3521debb525a17663d60 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marcos Ramirez Joos <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 13 May 2026 22:50:20 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 05/11] Added additional regression tests for fenv access
 warning

---
 clang/test/Sema/fenv-access.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+)

diff --git a/clang/test/Sema/fenv-access.c b/clang/test/Sema/fenv-access.c
index 57d4debfa9c73..3a7b95af7ab4c 100644
--- a/clang/test/Sema/fenv-access.c
+++ b/clang/test/Sema/fenv-access.c
@@ -2,36 +2,67 @@
 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -verify -Wfenv-access -ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap 
-DNO_WARN %s
 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -verify -Wfenv-access -ffp-exception-behavior=strict 
-DNO_WARN %s
 
+typedef struct {} fenv_t;
+typedef unsigned short int fexcept_t;
+
 int feclearexcept(int excepts);
+int fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *flagp, int excepts);
 int feraiseexcept(int excepts);
+int fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *flagp, int excepts);
 int fetestexcept(int excepts);
 int fegetround(void);
 int fesetround(int rounding_mode);
+int fegetenv(fenv_t *envp);
+int feholdexcept(fenv_t *envp);
+int fesetenv(const fenv_t *envp);
+int feupdateenv(const fenv_t *envp);
 
 #define FE_INVALID 1
 
+fexcept_t *flagp = 0;
+fenv_t *envp = 0;
+
 void test_fenv_access_off(void) {
 #ifdef NO_WARN
   // expected-no-diagnostics
   feclearexcept(FE_INVALID);
+  fegetexceptflag(flagp, FE_INVALID);
   feraiseexcept(FE_INVALID);
+  fesetexceptflag(flagp, FE_INVALID);
   fetestexcept(FE_INVALID);
   fegetround();
   fesetround(0);
+  fegetenv(envp);
+  feholdexcept(envp);
+  fesetenv(envp);
+  feupdateenv(envp);
 #else 
   feclearexcept(FE_INVALID); // expected-warning {{'feclearexcept' used 
without enabling floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC 
FENV_ACCESS ON' or compile with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
+  fegetexceptflag(flagp, FE_INVALID); // expected-warning {{'fegetexceptflag' 
used without enabling floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC 
FENV_ACCESS ON' or compile with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
   feraiseexcept(FE_INVALID); // expected-warning {{'feraiseexcept' used 
without enabling floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC 
FENV_ACCESS ON' or compile with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
+  fesetexceptflag(flagp, FE_INVALID); // expected-warning {{'fesetexceptflag' 
used without enabling floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC 
FENV_ACCESS ON' or compile with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
   fetestexcept(FE_INVALID); // expected-warning {{'fetestexcept' used without 
enabling floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON' or 
compile with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
   fegetround(); // expected-warning {{'fegetround' used without enabling 
floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON' or compile 
with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
   fesetround(0); // expected-warning {{'fesetround' used without enabling 
floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON' or compile 
with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
+  fegetenv(envp); // expected-warning {{'fegetenv' used without enabling 
floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON' or compile 
with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
+  feholdexcept(envp); // expected-warning {{'feholdexcept' used without 
enabling floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON' or 
compile with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
+  fesetenv(envp); // expected-warning {{'fesetenv' used without enabling 
floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON' or compile 
with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
+  feupdateenv(envp); // expected-warning {{'feupdateenv' used without enabling 
floating-point exception behavior; use 'pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON' or compile 
with '-ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap'}}
 #endif
 }
 
 void test_fenv_access_on(void) {
   #pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON
+  fesetround(0);
   feclearexcept(FE_INVALID);
+  fegetexceptflag(flagp, FE_INVALID);
   feraiseexcept(FE_INVALID);
+  fesetexceptflag(flagp, FE_INVALID);
   fetestexcept(FE_INVALID);
   fegetround();
   fesetround(0);
+  fegetenv(envp);
+  feholdexcept(envp);
+  fesetenv(envp);
+  feupdateenv(envp);
 }

>From 7615c310ad7731a622caf644b26836f25ead7db8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marcos Ramirez Joos <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 13 May 2026 22:50:21 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 06/11] Added isPotentiallyEvaluated() check to avoid
 diagnostics inside of decltype() or similar constructs

---
 clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h | 4 ++++
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp | 3 ++-
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h b/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
index f9bf3e4de0a5e..42cd12bb02b43 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
@@ -8262,6 +8262,10 @@ class Sema final : public SemaBase {
     return currentEvaluationContext().isUnevaluated();
   }
 
+  bool isPotentiallyEvaluatedContext() const {
+    return currentEvaluationContext().isPotentiallyEvaluated();
+  }
+
   bool isImmediateFunctionContext() const {
     return currentEvaluationContext().isImmediateFunctionContext();
   }
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp
index 6312f3562f9af..3f7f9ce990d2a 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaChecking.cpp
@@ -3947,7 +3947,8 @@ Sema::CheckBuiltinFunctionCall(FunctionDecl *FDecl, 
unsigned BuiltinID,
   case Builtin::BIfesetenv:
   case Builtin::BIfeupdateenv:
     if (TheCall->getFPFeaturesInEffect(getLangOpts()).getExceptionMode() ==
-        LangOptions::FPE_Ignore) {
+            LangOptions::FPE_Ignore &&
+        isPotentiallyEvaluatedContext()) {
       Diag(TheCall->getBeginLoc(), diag::warn_fe_access_without_fenv_access)
           << FDecl->getName() << TheCall->getSourceRange();
     }

>From 77b011848f7678bd82faaea6dc7016dee66a4440 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marcos Ramirez Joos <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 13 May 2026 22:50:21 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 07/11] Added regression tests for unevaluated occurrences of
 fp exception functions

---
 clang/test/Sema/fenv-access-unevaluated.cpp | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/Sema/fenv-access-unevaluated.cpp

diff --git a/clang/test/Sema/fenv-access-unevaluated.cpp 
b/clang/test/Sema/fenv-access-unevaluated.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..14752ba3c377e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Sema/fenv-access-unevaluated.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -verify -Wfenv-access %s
+
+typedef struct {} fenv_t;
+typedef unsigned short int fexcept_t;
+
+int feclearexcept(int excepts);
+int fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *flagp, int excepts);
+int feraiseexcept(int excepts);
+int fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *flagp, int excepts);
+int fetestexcept(int excepts);
+int fegetround(void);
+int fesetround(int rounding_mode);
+int fegetenv(fenv_t *envp);
+int feholdexcept(fenv_t *envp);
+int fesetenv(const fenv_t *envp);
+int feupdateenv(const fenv_t *envp);
+
+// expected-no-diagnostics
+void test_fenv_access_unevaluated() {
+  decltype(::feclearexcept) a;
+  decltype(::fegetexceptflag) b;
+  decltype(::feraiseexcept) c;
+  decltype(::fesetexceptflag) d;
+  decltype(::fetestexcept) e;
+  decltype(::fegetround) f;
+  decltype(::fesetround) g;
+  decltype(::fegetenv) h;
+  decltype(::feholdexcept) i;
+  decltype(::fesetenv) j;
+  decltype(::feupdateenv) k;
+}

>From 0734c1edf45d99bd6bf2bcbcd413552a72a807ee Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marcos Ramirez Joos <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 13 May 2026 22:50:22 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 08/11] Added regression tests for implicit usage of fp
 exception functions

---
 clang/test/Sema/fenv-access-implicit.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/Sema/fenv-access-implicit.c

diff --git a/clang/test/Sema/fenv-access-implicit.c 
b/clang/test/Sema/fenv-access-implicit.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..0c4bd6b0eb855
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Sema/fenv-access-implicit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -verify -Wfenv-access %s
+
+typedef struct {} fenv_t;
+typedef unsigned short int fexcept_t;
+
+fexcept_t *flagp = 0;
+fenv_t *envp = 0;
+
+#define FE_INVALID 1
+
+void test_fenv_access_undeclared(void) {
+  #pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON
+  feclearexcept(FE_INVALID); // expected-note {{include the header <fenv.h> or 
explicitly provide a declaration for 'feclearexcept'}} \
+   expected-error {{call to undeclared library function 'feclearexcept' with 
type 'int (int)'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function 
declarations}}
+  fegetexceptflag(flagp, FE_INVALID); // expected-note {{include the header 
<fenv.h> or explicitly provide a declaration for 'fegetexceptflag'}} \
+   expected-error {{call to undeclared library function 'fegetexceptflag' with 
type 'int (fexcept_t *, int)' (aka 'int (unsigned short *, int)'); ISO C99 and 
later do not support implicit function declarations}}
+  feraiseexcept(FE_INVALID); // expected-note {{include the header <fenv.h> or 
explicitly provide a declaration for 'feraiseexcept'}} \
+   expected-error {{call to undeclared library function 'feraiseexcept' with 
type 'int (int)'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function 
declarations}}
+  fesetexceptflag(flagp, FE_INVALID); // expected-note {{include the header 
<fenv.h> or explicitly provide a declaration for 'fesetexceptflag'}} \
+   expected-error {{call to undeclared library function 'fesetexceptflag' with 
type 'int (const fexcept_t *, int)' (aka 'int (const unsigned short *, int)'); 
ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations}}
+  fetestexcept(FE_INVALID); // expected-note {{include the header <fenv.h> or 
explicitly provide a declaration for 'fetestexcept'}} \
+   expected-error {{call to undeclared library function 'fetestexcept' with 
type 'int (int)'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function 
declarations}}
+  fegetround(); // expected-note {{include the header <fenv.h> or explicitly 
provide a declaration for 'fegetround'}} \
+   expected-error {{call to undeclared library function 'fegetround' with type 
'int (void)'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations}}
+  fesetround(0); // expected-note {{include the header <fenv.h> or explicitly 
provide a declaration for 'fesetround'}} \
+   expected-error {{call to undeclared library function 'fesetround' with type 
'int (int)'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations}}
+  fegetenv(envp); // expected-note {{include the header <fenv.h> or explicitly 
provide a declaration for 'fegetenv'}} \
+   expected-error {{call to undeclared library function 'fegetenv' with type 
'int (fenv_t *)'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function 
declarations}}
+  feholdexcept(envp); // expected-note {{include the header <fenv.h> or 
explicitly provide a declaration for 'feholdexcept'}} \
+   expected-error {{call to undeclared library function 'feholdexcept' with 
type 'int (fenv_t *)'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function 
declarations}}
+  fesetenv(envp); // expected-note {{include the header <fenv.h> or explicitly 
provide a declaration for 'fesetenv'}} \
+   expected-error {{call to undeclared library function 'fesetenv' with type 
'int (const fenv_t *)'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function 
declarations}}
+  feupdateenv(envp); // expected-note {{include the header <fenv.h> or 
explicitly provide a declaration for 'feupdateenv'}} \
+   expected-error {{call to undeclared library function 'feupdateenv' with 
type 'int (const fenv_t *)'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function 
declarations}}
+}

>From 345a8a270ae6ce10c7440b4412ab4e8726dc27cd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marcos Ramirez Joos <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 13 May 2026 22:50:22 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 09/11] Added regression tests for fexcept_t

---
 clang/test/Sema/builtin-fenv.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 51 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/Sema/builtin-fenv.c

diff --git a/clang/test/Sema/builtin-fenv.c b/clang/test/Sema/builtin-fenv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..db8a5334d1073
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Sema/builtin-fenv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-unknown -verify=c,expected 
-DWRONG_FEXCEPT_T %s -ast-dump | FileCheck %s --check-prefixes=CHECK1,CHECK2
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-unknown -verify=c,expected 
-DRIGHT_FEXCEPT_T %s -ast-dump | FileCheck %s --check-prefixes=CHECK1,CHECK2
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-unknown -verify=c,expected 
-DONLY_FEXCEPT_T %s -ast-dump | FileCheck %s --check-prefixes=CHECK1,CHECK2
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-unknown -verify=c,expected 
-DNO_FEGETEXCEPTFLAG %s -ast-dump 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefixes=CHECK1
+
+// tests inspired by clang/test/Sema/builtin-setjmp.c
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#if WRONG_FEXCEPT_T
+typedef unsigned short int fexcept_t;
+extern int fegetexceptflag(int, int); // c-warning {{incompatible 
redeclaration of library function 'fegetexceptflag'}}
+                                      // c-note@-1 {{'fegetexceptflag' is a 
builtin with type 'int (fexcept_t *, int)' (aka 'int (unsigned short *, int)')}}
+#elif RIGHT_FEXCEPT_T
+// c-no-diagnostics
+typedef unsigned short int fexcept_t;
+extern int fegetexceptflag(unsigned short int *, int); // OK, right type.
+#elif ONLY_FEXCEPT_T
+typedef long *fexcept_t;
+#endif
+
+void use(void) {
+  #pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON
+  fegetexceptflag(0, 0);
+  #if NO_FEGETEXCEPTFLAG
+  // cxx-error@-2 {{undeclared identifier 'fegetexceptflag'}}
+  // c-error@-3 {{call to undeclared function 'fegetexceptflag'; ISO C99 and 
later do not support implicit function declarations}}
+  // c-warning@-4 {{declaration of built-in function 'fegetexceptflag' 
requires inclusion of the header <fenv.h>}}
+  #elif ONLY_FEXCEPT_T
+  // cxx-error@-6 {{undeclared identifier 'fegetexceptflag'}}
+  // c-error@-7 {{call to undeclared library function 'fegetexceptflag' with 
type 'int (fexcept_t *, int)' (aka 'int (long **, int)'); ISO C99 and later do 
not support implicit function declarations}}
+  // c-note@-8 {{include the header <fenv.h> or explicitly provide a 
declaration for 'fegetexceptflag'}}
+  #else
+  // cxx-no-diagnostics
+  #endif
+
+  #ifdef NO_FEGETEXCEPTFLAG
+  // In this case, the regular AST dump doesn't dump the implicit declaration 
of 'fegetexceptflag'.
+  #pragma clang __debug dump fegetexceptflag 
+  #endif
+}
+
+// CHECK1: FunctionDecl {{.*}} used fegetexceptflag
+// CHECK2: BuiltinAttr {{.*}} Implicit
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif

>From 1cfcf0ac1e32d6831c418c1ca45fff9c4fb26ab8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marcos Ramirez Joos <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 13 May 2026 22:50:22 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 10/11] Added regression tests for AST serialization (fenv.h)

---
 clang/test/PCH/builtins-fenv.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 clang/test/PCH/builtins-fenv.h | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 43 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/PCH/builtins-fenv.c
 create mode 100644 clang/test/PCH/builtins-fenv.h

diff --git a/clang/test/PCH/builtins-fenv.c b/clang/test/PCH/builtins-fenv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..72bcf4a134730
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/PCH/builtins-fenv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// Test this without pch.
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -include %S/builtins-fenv.h -fsyntax-only -verify %s
+
+// Test with pch.
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -emit-pch -o %t %S/builtins-fenv.h
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -include-pch %t -fsyntax-only -verify %s 
+
+// expected-no-diagnostics
+fexcept_t *flagp = 0;
+fenv_t *envp = 0;
+
+void f(void) {
+  #pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON
+  feclearexcept(FE_INVALID);
+  fegetexceptflag(flagp, FE_INVALID);
+  feraiseexcept(FE_INVALID);
+  fesetexceptflag(flagp, FE_INVALID);
+  fetestexcept(FE_INVALID);
+  fegetround();
+  fesetround(0);
+  fegetenv(envp);
+  feholdexcept(envp);
+  fesetenv(envp);
+  feupdateenv(envp);
+}
diff --git a/clang/test/PCH/builtins-fenv.h b/clang/test/PCH/builtins-fenv.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..8397c270df58e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/PCH/builtins-fenv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// Header for PCH test builtins-fenv.c
+
+#define FE_INVALID 1
+
+typedef struct {} fenv_t;
+typedef unsigned short int fexcept_t;
+
+int feclearexcept(int excepts);
+int fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *flagp, int excepts);
+int feraiseexcept(int excepts);
+int fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *flagp, int excepts);
+int fetestexcept(int excepts);
+int fegetround(void);
+int fesetround(int rounding_mode);
+int fegetenv(fenv_t *envp);
+int feholdexcept(fenv_t *envp);
+int fesetenv(const fenv_t *envp);
+int feupdateenv(const fenv_t *envp);

>From 2907f883ad690726884ee2eeeb826bd076bed994 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marcos Ramirez Joos <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 13 May 2026 22:50:23 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 11/11] Add release notes

---
 clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
index c5c8c1fa12e7a..f4b6e170203ca 100644
--- a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
+++ b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
@@ -457,6 +457,9 @@ Improvements to Clang's diagnostics
 
 - Removed the body of lambdas from some diagnostic messages.
 
+- Added warnings for floating-point exception function calls (fenv.h) without 
enabling
+  floating-point exception behavior via the appropriate flags or pragmas. 
(#GH128239)
+
 Improvements to Clang's time-trace
 ----------------------------------
 

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