juliehockett updated this revision to Diff 124662.
juliehockett marked 6 inline comments as done.

https://reviews.llvm.org/D40580

Files:
  clang-tidy/fuchsia/CMakeLists.txt
  clang-tidy/fuchsia/FuchsiaTidyModule.cpp
  clang-tidy/fuchsia/MultipleInheritanceCheck.cpp
  clang-tidy/fuchsia/MultipleInheritanceCheck.h
  docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
  docs/clang-tidy/checks/fuchsia-multiple-inheritance.rst
  docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
  test/clang-tidy/fuchsia-multiple-inheritance.cpp

Index: test/clang-tidy/fuchsia-multiple-inheritance.cpp
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ test/clang-tidy/fuchsia-multiple-inheritance.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+// RUN: %check_clang_tidy %s fuchsia-multiple-inheritance %t
+
+class Base_A {
+public:
+  virtual int foo() { return 0; }
+};
+
+class Base_B {
+public:
+  virtual int bar() { return 0; }
+};
+
+class Base_A_child : public Base_A {
+public:
+  virtual int baz() { return 0; }
+};
+
+class Interface_A {
+public:
+  virtual int foo() = 0;
+};
+
+class Interface_B {
+public:
+  virtual int bar() = 0;
+};
+
+class Interface_C {
+public:
+  virtual int blat() = 0;
+};
+
+class Interface_A_with_member {
+public:
+  virtual int foo() = 0;
+  int val = 0;
+};
+
+class Interface_with_A_Parent : public Base_A {
+public:
+  virtual int baz() = 0;
+};
+
+// Inherits from multiple concrete classes.
+// CHECK-MESSAGES: [[@LINE+2]]:1: warning: inheriting mulitple classes which aren't pure virtual is disallowed [fuchsia-multiple-inheritance]
+// CHECK-NEXT: class Bad_Child1 : public Base_A, Base_B {};
+class Bad_Child1 : public Base_A, Base_B {};
+
+// CHECK-MESSAGES: [[@LINE+1]]:1: warning: inheriting mulitple classes which aren't pure virtual is disallowed [fuchsia-multiple-inheritance]
+class Bad_Child2 : public Base_A, Interface_A_with_member {
+  virtual int foo() override { return 0; }
+};
+
+// CHECK-MESSAGES: [[@LINE+2]]:1: warning: inheriting mulitple classes which aren't pure virtual is disallowed [fuchsia-multiple-inheritance]
+// CHECK-NEXT: class Bad_Child3 : public Interface_with_A_Parent, Base_B {
+class Bad_Child3 : public Interface_with_A_Parent, Base_B {
+  virtual int baz() override { return 0; }
+};
+
+// Easy cases of single inheritance
+class Simple_Child1 : public Base_A {};
+class Simple_Child2 : public Interface_A {
+  virtual int foo() override { return 0; }
+};
+
+// Valid uses of multiple inheritance
+class Good_Child1 : public Interface_A, Interface_B {
+  virtual int foo() override { return 0; }
+  virtual int bar() override { return 0; }
+};
+
+class Good_Child2 : public Base_A, Interface_B {
+  virtual int bar() override { return 0; }
+};
+
+class Good_Child3 : public Base_A_child, Interface_C, Interface_B {
+  virtual int bar() override { return 0; }
+  virtual int blat() override { return 0; }
+};
+
+int main(void) {
+  Bad_Child1 a;
+  Bad_Child2 b;
+  Bad_Child3 c;
+  Simple_Child1 d;
+  Simple_Child2 e;
+  Good_Child1 f;
+  Good_Child2 g;
+  Good_Child3 h;
+  return 0;
+}
Index: docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
===================================================================
--- docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
+++ docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@
    cppcoreguidelines-slicing
    cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions
    fuchsia-default-arguments
+   fuchsia-multiple-inheritance
    google-build-explicit-make-pair
    google-build-namespaces
    google-build-using-namespace
Index: docs/clang-tidy/checks/fuchsia-multiple-inheritance.rst
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ docs/clang-tidy/checks/fuchsia-multiple-inheritance.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+.. title:: clang-tidy - fuchsia-multiple-inheritance
+
+fuchsia-multiple-inheritance
+============================
+
+Warns if a class inherits from multiple classes that are not pure virtual.
+
+For example, declaring a class that inherits from multiple concrete classes is
+disallowed:
+
+.. code-block:: c++
+
+  class Base_A {
+  public:
+    virtual int foo() { return 0; }
+  };
+
+  class Base_B {
+  public:
+    virtual int bar() { return 0; }
+  };
+
+  // Warning
+  class Bad_Child1 : public Base_A, Base_B {};
+
+A class that inherits from a pure virtual is allowed:
+
+.. code-block:: c++
+
+  class Interface_A {
+  public:
+    virtual int foo() = 0;
+  };
+
+  class Interface_B {
+  public:
+    virtual int bar() = 0;
+  };
+
+  // No warning
+  class Good_Child1 : public Interface_A, Interface_B {
+    virtual int foo() override { return 0; }
+    virtual int bar() override { return 0; }
+  };
+
+See the features disallowed in Fuchsia at https://fuchsia.googlesource.com/zircon/+/master/docs/cxx.md
Index: docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
===================================================================
--- docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
+++ docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
@@ -114,6 +114,11 @@
   <http://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/fuchsia-default-arguments.html>`_ check
 
   Warns if a function or method is declared or called with default arguments.
+  
+- New `fuchsia-multiple-inheritance
+  <http://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/fuchsia-default-arguments.html>`_ check
+
+  Warns if a class inherits from multiple classes that are not pure virtual.
 
 - New `google-avoid-throwing-objc-exception
   <http://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/google-objc-avoid-throwing-exception.html>`_ check
Index: clang-tidy/fuchsia/MultipleInheritanceCheck.h
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ clang-tidy/fuchsia/MultipleInheritanceCheck.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+//===--- MultipleInheritanceCheck.h - clang-tidy-----------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_FUCHSIA_MULTIPLE_INHERITANCE_H
+#define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_FUCHSIA_MULTIPLE_INHERITANCE_H
+
+#include "../ClangTidy.h"
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace fuchsia {
+
+/// Mulitple inheritance is disallowed.
+///
+/// For the user-facing documentation see:
+/// http://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/fuchsia-multiple-inheritance.html
+class MultipleInheritanceCheck : public ClangTidyCheck {
+public:
+  MultipleInheritanceCheck(StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext *Context)
+      : ClangTidyCheck(Name, Context) {}
+  void registerMatchers(ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) override;
+  void check(const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) override;
+
+  void onStartOfTranslationUnit() override {
+   InterfaceMap = new llvm::StringMap<bool>;
+  }
+  void onEndOfTranslationUnit() override { delete InterfaceMap; }
+
+  void addNodeToInterfaceMap(const CXXRecordDecl *Node, bool isInterface);
+  bool getInterfaceStatus(const CXXRecordDecl *Node, bool *isInterface);
+  bool isCurrentClassInterface(const CXXRecordDecl *Node);
+  bool isInterface(const CXXRecordDecl *Node);
+
+private:
+  // Contains the identity of each named CXXRecord as an interface.  This is
+  // used to memoize lookup speeds and improve performance from O(N^2) to O(N),
+  // where N is the number of classes.
+  llvm::StringMap<bool> *InterfaceMap;
+};
+
+} // namespace fuchsia
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
+
+#endif // LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_FUCHSIA_MULTIPLE_INHERITANCE_H
Index: clang-tidy/fuchsia/MultipleInheritanceCheck.cpp
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ clang-tidy/fuchsia/MultipleInheritanceCheck.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+//===--- MultipleInheritanceCheck.cpp - clang-tidy-------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "MultipleInheritanceCheck.h"
+#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
+#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
+
+using namespace clang;
+using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace fuchsia {
+
+AST_MATCHER(CXXRecordDecl, hasDefinition) {
+  if (!Node.hasDefinition())
+    return false;
+  return true;
+}
+
+// Adds a node (by name) to the interface map, if it was not present in the map
+// previously.
+void MultipleInheritanceCheck::addNodeToInterfaceMap(const CXXRecordDecl *Node,
+                            bool isInterface) {
+  StringRef Name = Node->getIdentifier()->getName();
+  MultipleInheritanceCheck::InterfaceMap->insert(
+                            std::make_pair(Name, isInterface));
+}
+
+// Returns "true" if the boolean "isInterface" has been set to the
+// interface status of the current Node. Return "false" if the
+// interface status for the current node is not yet known.
+bool MultipleInheritanceCheck::getInterfaceStatus(const CXXRecordDecl *Node,
+                            bool *isInterface) {
+  StringRef Name = Node->getIdentifier()->getName();
+  if (MultipleInheritanceCheck::InterfaceMap->count(Name)) {
+    *isInterface = MultipleInheritanceCheck::InterfaceMap->lookup(Name);
+    return true;
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+// TODO(smklein): Make an exception for 'Dispatcher' -- consider it an
+// interface, even though it isn't.
+bool MultipleInheritanceCheck::isCurrentClassInterface(
+                            const CXXRecordDecl *Node) {
+  // Interfaces should have no fields.
+  if (!Node->field_empty()) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  // Interfaces should have exclusively pure methods.
+  for (const auto method : Node->methods()) {
+    if (method->isUserProvided() && !method->isPure()) {
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+bool MultipleInheritanceCheck::isInterface(const CXXRecordDecl *Node) {
+  // Short circuit the lookup if we have analyzed this record before.
+  bool PreviousIsInterfaceResult;
+  if (MultipleInheritanceCheck::getInterfaceStatus(Node,
+                              &PreviousIsInterfaceResult)) {
+    return PreviousIsInterfaceResult;
+  }
+
+  // To be an interface, all base classes must be interfaces as well.
+  for (const auto &I : Node->bases()) {
+    const RecordType *Ty = I.getType()->getAs<RecordType>();
+    assert(Ty && "RecordType of base class is unknown");
+    const auto *Base = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(Ty->getDecl()->getDefinition());
+    if (!MultipleInheritanceCheck::isInterface(Base)) {
+      MultipleInheritanceCheck::addNodeToInterfaceMap(Node, false);
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  bool CurrentClassIsInterface =
+          MultipleInheritanceCheck::isCurrentClassInterface(Node);
+  MultipleInheritanceCheck::addNodeToInterfaceMap(Node,
+          CurrentClassIsInterface);
+  return CurrentClassIsInterface;
+}
+
+void MultipleInheritanceCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) {
+  // Match declarations which have definitions.
+  Finder->addMatcher(cxxRecordDecl(hasDefinition()).bind("decl"), this);
+}
+
+void MultipleInheritanceCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
+  if (const CXXRecordDecl *D =
+            Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CXXRecordDecl>("decl")) {
+    // Check against map to see if if the class inherits from multiple
+    // concrete classes
+    int NumConcrete = 0;
+    for (const auto &I : D->bases()) {
+      const RecordType *Ty = I.getType()->getAs<RecordType>();
+      assert(Ty && "RecordType of base class is unknown");
+      CXXRecordDecl *Base = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(Ty->getDecl()->getDefinition());
+      if (!MultipleInheritanceCheck::isInterface(Base))
+        NumConcrete++;
+    }
+
+    if (NumConcrete > 1) {
+      diag(D->getLocStart(), "inheriting mulitple classes which aren't "
+                             "pure virtual is disallowed");
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+} // namespace fuchsia
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
Index: clang-tidy/fuchsia/FuchsiaTidyModule.cpp
===================================================================
--- clang-tidy/fuchsia/FuchsiaTidyModule.cpp
+++ clang-tidy/fuchsia/FuchsiaTidyModule.cpp
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include "../ClangTidyModule.h"
 #include "../ClangTidyModuleRegistry.h"
 #include "DefaultArgumentsCheck.h"
+#include "MultipleInheritanceCheck.h"
 
 using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
 
@@ -24,6 +25,8 @@
   void addCheckFactories(ClangTidyCheckFactories &CheckFactories) override {
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<DefaultArgumentsCheck>(
         "fuchsia-default-arguments");
+    CheckFactories.registerCheck<MultipleInheritanceCheck>(
+        "fuchsia-multiple-inheritance");
   }
 };
 // Register the FuchsiaTidyModule using this statically initialized variable.
Index: clang-tidy/fuchsia/CMakeLists.txt
===================================================================
--- clang-tidy/fuchsia/CMakeLists.txt
+++ clang-tidy/fuchsia/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 add_clang_library(clangTidyFuchsiaModule
   DefaultArgumentsCheck.cpp
   FuchsiaTidyModule.cpp
+  MultipleInheritanceCheck.cpp
 
   LINK_LIBS
   clangAST
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