* Use skip_prefix to avoid magic numbers in the code.
* Use xcalloc() instead of xmalloc(), followed by manual initialization.
* Split out line splitting.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Fleischer <c...@cryptocrack.de>
---
 parsing.c | 114 +++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------------------
 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-)

diff --git a/parsing.c b/parsing.c
index 53c29bb..0db181b 100644
--- a/parsing.c
+++ b/parsing.c
@@ -118,45 +118,50 @@ static const char *reencode(char **txt, const char 
*src_enc, const char *dst_enc
 }
 #endif
 
+static const char *next_header_line(const char *p)
+{
+       p = strchr(p, '\n');
+       if (!p)
+               return NULL;
+       return p + 1;
+}
+
+static int end_of_header(const char *p)
+{
+       return !p || (*p == '\n');
+}
+
 struct commitinfo *cgit_parse_commit(struct commit *commit)
 {
+       const int sha1hex_len = 40;
        struct commitinfo *ret;
        const char *p = get_cached_commit_buffer(commit, NULL);
        const char *t;
 
-       ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
+       ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct commitinfo));
        ret->commit = commit;
-       ret->author = NULL;
-       ret->author_email = NULL;
-       ret->committer = NULL;
-       ret->committer_email = NULL;
-       ret->subject = NULL;
-       ret->msg = NULL;
-       ret->msg_encoding = NULL;
-
-       if (p == NULL)
+
+       if (!p)
                return ret;
 
-       if (!starts_with(p, "tree "))
+       if (!skip_prefix(p, "tree ", &p))
                die("Bad commit: %s", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
-       else
-               p += 46; // "tree " + hex[40] + "\n"
+       p += sha1hex_len + 1;
 
-       while (starts_with(p, "parent "))
-               p += 48; // "parent " + hex[40] + "\n"
+       while (skip_prefix(p, "parent ", &p))
+               p += sha1hex_len + 1;
 
-       if (p && starts_with(p, "author ")) {
-               p = parse_user(p + 7, &ret->author, &ret->author_email,
+       if (p && skip_prefix(p, "author ", &p)) {
+               p = parse_user(p, &ret->author, &ret->author_email,
                        &ret->author_date);
        }
 
-       if (p && starts_with(p, "committer ")) {
-               p = parse_user(p + 10, &ret->committer, &ret->committer_email,
+       if (p && skip_prefix(p, "committer ", &p)) {
+               p = parse_user(p, &ret->committer, &ret->committer_email,
                        &ret->committer_date);
        }
 
-       if (p && starts_with(p, "encoding ")) {
-               p += 9;
+       if (p && skip_prefix(p, "encoding ", &p)) {
                t = strchr(p, '\n');
                if (t) {
                        ret->msg_encoding = substr(p, t + 1);
@@ -164,38 +169,21 @@ struct commitinfo *cgit_parse_commit(struct commit 
*commit)
                }
        }
 
-       /* if no special encoding is found, assume UTF-8 */
        if (!ret->msg_encoding)
                ret->msg_encoding = xstrdup("UTF-8");
 
-       // skip unknown header fields
-       while (p && *p && (*p != '\n')) {
-               p = strchr(p, '\n');
-               if (p)
-                       p++;
-       }
-
-       // skip empty lines between headers and message
+       while (!end_of_header(p))
+               p = next_header_line(p);
        while (p && *p == '\n')
                p++;
-
        if (!p)
                return ret;
 
-       t = strchr(p, '\n');
-       if (t) {
-               ret->subject = substr(p, t);
-               p = t + 1;
-
-               while (p && *p == '\n') {
-                       p = strchr(p, '\n');
-                       if (p)
-                               p++;
-               }
-               if (p)
-                       ret->msg = xstrdup(p);
-       } else
-               ret->subject = xstrdup(p);
+       t = strchrnul(p, '\n');
+       ret->subject = substr(p, t);
+       while (*t == '\n')
+               t++;
+       ret->msg = xstrdup(t);
 
        reencode(&ret->author, ret->msg_encoding, PAGE_ENCODING);
        reencode(&ret->author_email, ret->msg_encoding, PAGE_ENCODING);
@@ -207,49 +195,31 @@ struct commitinfo *cgit_parse_commit(struct commit 
*commit)
        return ret;
 }
 
-
 struct taginfo *cgit_parse_tag(struct tag *tag)
 {
        void *data;
        enum object_type type;
        unsigned long size;
        const char *p;
-       struct taginfo *ret;
+       struct taginfo *ret = NULL;
 
        data = read_sha1_file(tag->object.sha1, &type, &size);
-       if (!data || type != OBJ_TAG) {
-               free(data);
-               return 0;
-       }
+       if (!data || type != OBJ_TAG)
+               goto cleanup;
 
-       ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
-       ret->tagger = NULL;
-       ret->tagger_email = NULL;
-       ret->tagger_date = 0;
-       ret->msg = NULL;
+       ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct taginfo));
 
-       p = data;
-
-       while (p && *p) {
-               if (*p == '\n')
-                       break;
-
-               if (starts_with(p, "tagger ")) {
-                       p = parse_user(p + 7, &ret->tagger, &ret->tagger_email,
+       for (p = data; !end_of_header(p); p = next_header_line(p)) {
+               if (skip_prefix(p, "tagger ", &p)) {
+                       p = parse_user(p, &ret->tagger, &ret->tagger_email,
                                &ret->tagger_date);
-               } else {
-                       p = strchr(p, '\n');
-                       if (p)
-                               p++;
                }
        }
 
-       // skip empty lines between headers and message
-       while (p && *p == '\n')
-               p++;
-
        if (p && *p)
                ret->msg = xstrdup(p);
+
+cleanup:
        free(data);
        return ret;
 }
-- 
2.3.1

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