Kentaro Toyama (Microsoft Research India)
Computer Science Research for Global Development
Colloquium
Thursday, March 12, 2009
3:30 pm, EEB-105
Abstract
On the same planet where there are 1.4 billion Internet users, a far less 
fortunate 1.4 billion people survive below the World Bank?s definition of the 
poverty line. The same technology that has transformed our lives - the lives of 
the wealthiest people on the planet - also remains out of reach and irrelevant 
for the poorest. How do you design user interfaces for an illiterate migrant 
worker? Can you keep five rural schoolchildren from fighting over one PC? What 
value is technology to a farmer earning $1 a day? The young field of 
"information and communication technology for development" (ICT4D) asks these 
kinds of questions in the expectation that computing and communication 
technologies can contribute to the socio-economic development of the world?s 
poorest communities. In this talk, I?ll introduce the Technology for Emerging 
Markets group TEM group<http://research.microsoft.com/research/tem> at 
Microsoft Research India, where an interdisciplinary team of researchers explo!
 res solutions in the context of agriculture, education, healthcare, 
microfinance, and other domains of development.


There are several ongoing debates in ICT4D research, including questions about 
the role of computer science, project sustainability, and multidisciplinarity 
with academic integrity. I?ll discuss these issues in the context of 
MultiPoint, one of our projects where a computer-science concept not only 
solves a challenge in the context of under-resourced schools, but opens the 
door to rich avenues for further research. I hope to show that while technology 
alone rarely supplies the answer to the deep problems of poverty, technologists 
can make a significant difference as long as we retain equal measures of 
skepticism about the brash claims of technology and optimism about its true 
potential.



BIO:
Kentaro Toyama is co-founder and assistant managing director of Microsoft 
Research India (MSR India), which opened in Bangalore in January, 2005. In 
addition to his responsibilities to MSR India overall, Kentaro leads the 
Technology for Emerging Markets research group, and is a co-founder of the 
IEEE/ACM International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies 
and Development (ICTD). Prior to MSR India, Kentaro spent seven years at MSR in 
Redmond (WA) and Cambridge (UK) working on computer vision, multimedia, and 
geographic information systems. In 2002, he took personal leave from Microsoft 
to teach mathematics at Ashesi University in Ghana. Kentaro earned his Ph.D. in 
computer science at Yale University and received a bachelor?s degree in physics 
from Harvard University.


http://www.cs.washington.edu/htbin-post/mvis/mvis?ID=803
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