Building a Grassroots Transportation Information System


CSE 590f seminar

Wednesday,  Feb 11, 4:00 pm,  CSE 403



Building a Grassroots Transportation Information System



Beth Kolko

UW,  Dept. of Human Centered Design and Engineering

Ruth Anderson

UW,  Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering





In this presentation we will discuss the development of a transportation 
information system designed to make the sharing of transportation resources 
more efficient and effective. The system is built on GPS and SMS technologies, 
and it bridges the gap when there are no public facilities or agencies managing 
public transportation resources in a city or country. The prototype of the 
system (*bus) was developed for deployment in Kyrgyzstan.



Our talk will describe (a) a longitudinal ethnographic study in Kyrgyzstan that 
demonstrated the importance of transportation resources in the developing world 
and how to plan for an appropriate ICT solution, and (b) present the results of 
a proof-of-concept system engineered to create a bottom-up, transportation 
information infrastructure using GPS and SMS.



Transportation is a shared resource; enabling efficient and effective use of 
such resources aids overall development goals. The system, *bus, involved 
creating a hardware device (a *box) containing a GSM modem and a GPS unit, that 
can be taken onto a vehicle to track its location. The *box communicates via 
SMS with a server connected to a simple GSM phone. The server runs route 
prediction algorithms and users can send SMS messages to the server to find 
when a bus will arrive at their location. We will discuss the system and early 
testing, as well as the development implications for a range of urban and rural 
environments where transportation is scarce or inefficient, and where a central 
authority or institution is not in a position to provide robust information 
resources for users. We describe how the solution is also situated within 
technology usage patterns common to the developing world.

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