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From: eHealth intelligence report <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, Aug 24, 2010 at 11:47 AM
Subject: The eHealth Intelligence Report - Tuesday 24 August 2010
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*Conferences & Events . Calls for Abstracts . Trainings & Seminars . Social
Media **@** *http://www.who.int/goe/ehir
------------------------------
           Publications:: Mobile Phones and Economic Development in Africa
(to be pubished in the Journal of Economic
Perspectives)<http://www.cgdev.org/content/publications/detail/1424175/>
While current research suggests that mobile phone coverage and adoption have
had positive impacts on agricultural and labor market efficiency and welfare
in certain countries, empirical evidence is still somewhat limited. In
addition, mobile phone technology cannot serve as the ?silver bullet? for
development in sub-Saharan Africa. Careful impact evaluations of mobile
phone development projects are required to better understand their impacts
upon economic and social outcomes, and mobile phone technology must work in
partnership with other public good provision and investment. Scientific
Articles:: Public Health in an Era of Personal Health Records: Opportunities
for Innovation and New Partnerships (J Med Internet Res 2010;12(3):e33)
doi:10.2196/jmir.1346 <http://www.jmir.org/2010/3/e33/>
In the near future, citizens will be able to control and manage their own
health information through electronic personal health record systems and
tools. The clinical benefits of this innovation, such as cost savings, error
reduction, and improved communication, have been discussed in the literature
and public forums, as have issues related to privacy and confidentiality.
Receiving little attention are the benefits these will have for public
health. The benefits and potential for innovation are broad and speak
directly to core public health functions such as health monitoring, outbreak
management, empowerment, linking to services, and research. Coupled with
this is a new relationship with citizens as key partners in protecting and
promoting the public?s health.

:: New Technology and Health Care Costs ? The Case of Robot-Assisted Surgery
(18 August 2010 -
NEJM)<http://healthpolicyandreform.nejm.org/?p=11926&query=home>
Technological innovation in health care is an important driver of cost
growth. Doctors and patients often embrace new modes of treatment before
their merits and weaknesses are fully understood. These technologies can
lead to increases in costs, either because they are simply more expensive
than previous treatments or because their introduction leads to an expansion
in the types and numbers of patients treated.

:: Medical informatics: Past, present, future ( Int J Med Inform. 2010
Sep;79(9):599-610. Epub 2010 Jul
7.)<http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20615752>
Objective: To reflect about medical informatics as a discipline. To suggest
significant future research directions with the purpose of stimulating
further discussion. Methods: Exploring and discussing important developments
in medical informatics from the past and in the present by way of examples.
Reflecting on the role of IMIA, the International Medical Informatics
Association, in influencing the discipline. eHealth Worldwide:: Malawi:
Using Touchscreen Electronic Medical Record Systems to Support and Monitor
National Scale-Up of Antiretroviral Therapy in Malawi. PLoS Med 7(8):
e1000319. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1000319 (August 10,
2010)<http://www.plosmedicine.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pmed.1000319>
Gerry Douglas and colleagues describe the rationale and their experience
with scaling up electronic health records in six antiretroviral treatment
sites in Malawi.The scale-up of antiretroviral therapy (ART) in sub-Saharan
Africa is unprecedented. Effective monitoring and evaluation (M&E) systems
are essential to track patient access to and retention on ART; to encourage
feedback to improve clinic-based care; and to ensure rational drug
forecasting and timely procurement to prevent drug stock-outs [1]. Complete
and accurate data are a fundamental prerequisite for any M&E system.

:: Norway: Digital prescription takes first steps (12 August 2010 -
ePractice.eu) <http://www.epractice.eu/en/news/333849>
In practice, when the patients participating in the pilot need a
prescription, their doctors send it to a central database via their
computer. The only thing the patients need to do to have the medicines
delivered at the pharmacy, is to provide their social security number to the
chemist. Digital prescriptions bring many advantages to those involved in
the process.

:: South Korea: Design and implementation of a standards-based interoperable
clinical decision support architecture in the context of the Korean EHR
International Journal of Medical Informatics Volume 79, Issue 9, September
2010, Pages 611-622 <http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20620098>
In 2000 the Korean government initiated efforts to secure healthcare
accessibility and efficiency anytime and anywhere via the nationwide
healthcare information system by the end of 2010. According to the master
plan, electronic health record (EHR) research and development projects were
designed in 2005.

:: Turkey: Turkish mobile firm links to docs (20 August 2010 -
eHealtheurope)<http://www.ehealtheurope.net/news/6179/turkish_mobile_firm_links_to_docs>
The HelloDoctor service will give Avea customers in the 81 cities covered by
its 3G service the ability to speak directly to one of 20 doctors at one of
Acibadem?s call centres over a video link, 24 hours a day, seven says a
week. The doctors will offer general medical advice and recommendations on
medicines, rather than diagnosing illnesses or prescribing treatments. They
will also provide nutritional information to children and advice on growth
conditions. Articles:: Telemedicine burgeoning in BRIC countries (18 August
2010 - 
HealthcareIT)<http://www.healthcareitnews.com/news/telemedicine-burgeoning-bric-countries>
The study, "Telemedicine Market in Brazil, Russia, India, China (BRIC) -
Advanced Technologies, Global Forecast," shows that the telemedicine sector
in those fast-emerging economies is expected to reach a market size of
$418.4 million by the year 2014, at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of
15.8 percent from 2009 to 2014.     Innovations and breakthroughs:: Social
networks can warn of disease after
disasters<http://www.scidev.net/en/opinions/social-networks-can-warn-of-disease-after-disasters.html?utm_source=link&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=en_opinions>
In Haiti, we have developed the Haiti Epidemic Advisory System (HEAS) to
inform ? but not displace ? existing public health surveillance
capabilities. HEAS is the world's first infectious disease forecasting
centre, working rather like a short-range weather service. It is built on
peer-to-peer sharing of the information vital to doctors facing harrowing
medical challenges.

:: Student's project could have big effect on global
health<http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/metropolitan/7149755.html>
Rice University senior Andy Miller took on a school project last year to
design a highly functional but portable, low-cost microscope. Eighteen
months later, health care workers in the developing world may have a device
to diagnose disease where people live. Using off-the-shelf parts and a
minimalist approach, Miller invented a 2 1/2-pound, battery-powered
microscope that a new study shows is just as good at diagnosing tuberculosis
as hospital machines that retail for $40,000. Miller's costs $220.

:: Ushahidi Platform <http://www.ushahidi.com/>
The Ushahidi Platform allows anyone to gather distributed data via SMS,
email or web and visualize it on a map or timeline. Our goal is to create
the simplest way of aggregating information from the public for use in
crisis response.

:: Revolutionary HIV/AIDS Point-of-Care Diagnostics System Debuts at AIDS
2010
<http://www.globalhealth.org/news/article/12679?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+GHCWorldHealthNews+Global+Health+Council+-+World+Health+News&utm_content=Google+Reader>
Continuum, a global innovation and design consultancy headquartered in
Boston, announced today that the company has collaborated with Daktari
Diagnostics, a company developing point-of-care diagnostics for global
health, to create the Daktari CD4, a revolutionary HIV/AIDS point-of-care
test that can perform critical, low-cost CD4 counts to guide HIV treatment.
OpinionsWhy medicine needs broadband (By Joel White, Executive Director,
Health IT Now 
Coalition)<http://mobihealthnews.com/8640/white-why-medicine-needs-broadband/>
Over the past decade the ability of even small medical practices to access
the Internet using a broadband connection has given us an entirely new set
of tools to be far more efficient in the backroom record-keeping of a
practice, better able to bring high-tech diagnostics and treatments to rural
areas; and, ...  For more information, contact *ehir at who.int* <ehir at 
who.int>
Related links *www.who.int/ehealth* <http://www.who.int/topics/ehealth/en/>



-- 
Dr Thomas A. Odeny,
International AIDS Research and Training Program Scholar,
University of Washington, Seattle WA
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