Hi Apan --

I'm happy that you're thinking about this challenge, as it's a longstanding one that users bring up and one for which we've kicked ideas around, yet without any ideal solution yet.

My question is, is there a way to determine which field is being requested in an AoS reference (A[i].x) from within the domain map code?

Unfortunately not -- because the domain map code is only implementing the array itself, it can only get the [i] access as an argument and know that the element type is a(n apparent) record.

I'll mention that when this challenge was first levelled at us (by some potential Chapel users from DOE labs), I proposed a domain map-based solution, albeit possibly one different than the one you are pursuing. I'd imagined having the domain map be parameterized by the number/type of elements in the fields and having it pre-allocate the data for them. I recall that there was something about this solution that they found off-putting, but can't quite recall what it was -- it seems like it was related to an extra indirection or multiplication, but I can't reconstruct the conversation just now.

From there, my thoughts turned to approaches that would rely on the facts
that Chapel types can (1) implement their own indexing functions and (2) support methods that omit parenthesis to get pseudo-fields. That is:

-----
record R {
  proc this(i: real) {
    return 2*i;
  }

  proc x {
    return 3.14;
  }
}

var myR: R;

writeln(R[2.4]);
writeln(R.x);
-----


The last time I was kicking this problem around, I was wondering whether creating a record/class that wrapped an array, or group of arrays, could lean on these mechanisms to provide AoS vs. SoA transparency. Offhand, I can't recall whether I got stymied or never spent the time on it to see it through.


I'll also mention that I'm (personally) open to modifying the language to "solve" the AoS vs. SoA challenge, though I'm hesitant to take the approach of giving domain maps more context for the expression that follows the indexing expression as you were asking about, at least on the surface (but perhaps could be convinced, given a strong enough proposal and rationale).

-Brad




On Fri, 7 Jul 2017, Qasem, Apan M wrote:

Hello,

I am implementing data layout transformations in Chapel that favor 
GPU/heterogenous memory hierarchy.

One of the transformations I am looking at is the AoS-to-SoA conversion 
(critical for heterogenous applications). I am hoping to implement this using a 
domain map. For example,

var N = 1..100;

record img {
 var r: int;
 var g: int;
 var b: int;
 var x: int;
}

var domAoS : domain(1) = {N};
var domSoA : domain(1) dmapped SoA() = {N};

var A : [domAoS] img;
var B : [domSoA] img;

A[3].g = 17;   // A accessed as AoS
B[3].g = 17;   // B accessed as SoA


I have a partial implementation where I am able to map an AoS index to an SoA 
index in the SoA() domain map (as long as the field access information is hard 
coded in the module code).

My question is, is there a way to determine which field is being requested in 
an AoS reference (A[i].x) from within the domain map code?

- Apan

Apan Qasem, PhD
Visiting Scholar, AMD Research
Associate Professor, Dept of Computer Science
Texas State University
http://www.cs.txstate.edu/~aq10



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