Tracy,

It is fun to try to dredge up old memories - but I have found that 
they are often not accurate, so I say that up front ... sometimes 
names refuse to materialize as well, but come around later.

I moved with IBM from Endicott NY to Boulder in 1965 when the 
manufacturing plant was being built there. My first office in Boulder 
was in a retail store front in the Arapahoe Village shopping center 
that IBM had rented as temporary office space. I also commuted to 
work with a tape engineering group that was located in south Denver 
near Centennial (Arapahoe County) airport.

The plant was finished and I took a leave for about 2 years to work 
on a PhD (downgraded to an MS) in Physics then returned to my same 
job in test technology in 1968. Shortly after that, I "discovered" 
APL and became an avid fan. I taught some IBM internal education 
courses in physics and APL and I am still in touch with a few of the 
people who began using APL as a result of those classes.

But some of the names that I thought might have an answer to your 
question concerning the Boulder school installation of APL are 
eluding me today... I may think of them later, but unfortunately they 
aren't people that I've kept contact with. It may also be true that 
you are right and the connection was outside of the IBM community. On 
the other hand, I would guess that someone who worked with APL at IBM 
did have a hand in making it available at the school.

OTOH, when I look into MUSIC ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MUSIC/SP 
) which seems to be a special OS from McGill University, it is hard 
to say what the heritage of the APL running on it was. Having APL may 
have been encouraged by staff or parents who had access to it at IBM, 
but may have been completely independent of that...

The Vector article has Bob Shively's name wrong - it shouldn't have a 
"c" in it. In Vector's defense, I think that article was transcribed 
by one of their editors from the audio of a eulogy to Ken which was 
part of a celebration of Ken's life held at the Computer History 
Museum. Anyone interested can find the talks at -

   http://www.computerhistory.org/events/index.php?id=1099685637

That link and many other memories of Ken, mostly thanks to efforts by 
Roger Hui, can be found at -

   http://keiapl.org

In 1971, I moved to Philadelphia to join the Scientific Center APL 
group and started losing contact with happenings in Boulder. Then, in 
1974, the Philadelphia Scientific Center was closed and most of the 
group moved to Palo Alto California and worked for the System 
Development Division Software Center. A couple of years after that 
SDD software development moved to the Bailey Avenue software campus. 
At that point I continued to live in Palo Alto but rejoined Ken, Adin 
Falkoff, and Dick Lathwell who had stayed in Philadelphia and then 
transferred back to the Yorktown Heights Research Center where APL 
was first developed in 1966. In late 1977 I left IBM and joined I.P. 
Sharp Associates (continuing to live in Palo Alto until 1993 when I 
moved to Aptos on Monterey bay).

Even after all this rambling (and waiting two days), I'm still not 
remembering the name of the person that I thought might provide clues 
to answer your question. A couple of other people in the same circle 
of activities were Dick Leavitt and Phil Smith. I have no idea where 
they are or how they might be contacted. But if anyone reading this 
does know of them or other people from Boulder in that era, I would 
love to make contact.

- joey

PS - Curiosity, the book from the IBM library, what is the title/author??

      Further curiosity - I originally sent the above Feb 10 21:44:58
      (California time), but today I noticed it never came back to my
      mail, and doesn't appear in the "Chat Digest" ...

      Apologies in advance for anyone receiving this multiple times.


At 2:30 PM -0500 11/02/08, Tracy Harms wrote:
>Hi, Joey.
>
>I'm posting this question in public because what I'm asking about may be of
>somewhat wider interest.
>
>I read about your essay in Vector entitled "What's Wrong with my
>Programming?" ( http://www.vector.org.uk/archive/v223/jkt223.htm ) In
>describing your first encounter with APL you mentioned being at IBM's
>Boulder, Colorado site.
>
>I moved to Boulder in 1972, and encountered APL about 1974. The Boulder
>Valley School District had an IBM\370 145 under the MUSIC operating system.
>In addition to using it for the internal needs of the District, they made
>the machine available to students. Some 300-baud modems and one carefully
>guarded APL Selectric typeball allowed a few of us at Boulder High School to
>explore the startling world of APL. That exposure gave me the combination of
>confidence and curiosity that came into play when, decades later, I chose to
>learn J.
>
>My question, here, is this:  Do you know anything about the history of that
>particular machine or the people who helped make sure it was available to
>students? I suspect there's no clear connection to you or anybody you knew
>at that IBM location, but the computing world was even smaller then than it
>is now, so I thought I'd ask.
>
>
>Tracy Harms
>
>P.S. One of the APL books from the IBM library you mentioned ended up in my
>own collection. I don't recall how I came upon it, though.
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