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---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Sun, 26 Nov 2006 22:03:51 -0800
From: Groucho Marx <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [LABOR-L] DISPATCH: 14th Day in Oaxaca

- ----- Forwarded message from Xochitl -----

From: Xochitl
Date: Sun, 26 Nov 2006 23:31:16 -0600
Subject: 14th Day in Oaxaca


We spent today at Radio Universidad. I was with some reporters, working to
document the situation at Radio Universidad and the Cinco Senores barricade.
Today there were small groups of people sitting and standing all over the
place, many more than on previous days. The kitchen, which had been a
collection of barrels filled with live coals in the open air, had moved
across the pathway, and was now much more formal, with tarps on all sides.

We sat down and a man sitting next to us asked, "What do you think about
what is going on here?"

"It is complicated," I responded. "It seems like the longer we are here, the
less we understand." He laughed.

He explained that he is a teacher working in a small pueblo outside of the
city. He had returned to work several weeks before, despite enormous
pressure from the town government (PRI politicians) to oust him and the
other teachers. But they continued to work, despite fears for their personal
safety, because of support from local families. He was stranded in Oaxaca
today because he could not get transportation back to his town.

I went over to the puesto de socorro (first aid station) where they had a
steady stream of injured people from yesterday. Most had burns or bad cuts,
many of the burns from rockets, deep and serious, on their hands. One young
man passed off while they were cleaning off his burn.

Shortly later we heard a report that police were gathering to attack the
university. What to do? If they attacked the university, it would be very
very bad. Although many parts of the movement are peaceful, the guards at
the Radio Universidad have no intention of giving up their posts, and I
suspect they will do whatever they can to deflect an attack. As far as I
know they have no firearms, but they are prepared with home-made rockets,
slingshots with piles of rocks, and molotov cocktails. If the police truly
want to enter, and arrest the people running the radio, as we have heard,
there will probably be a great deal of violence.

We desperately wanted to stay, so the reporters could document anything that
might happen, and so that I could help with any needed medical care. After
going back and forth for literally hours, as it got later and darker, we
decided to leave. With very, very heavy hearts we passed through the gate
guarding the Radio Universidad area, and walked/ran as quickly as we could
to the nearest big street where we could catch a cab. As our cab left the
University area one of my friends saw pickup trucks filled with PFPs heading
towards the Cinco Senores barricade.

I have now arrived in my relatively comfortable hostel, feeling terribly
conflicted about leaving Radio Universidad. We are listening to Radio
Universidad over the internet. So far, there has been no significant
violence. What follows is a very rough translation of some of the
broadcasts.

They are asking people to come to the University area, to defend the radio.
They are also asking for bottled water, cigarettes, lighters, clothes,
rockets.

At 8:30 there is an ominous announcement over the radio. At 9 pm tonight the
PFP are authorized to enter the University. Until now the University
officials have continued to insist on the autonomy of the university,
refusing entry to any local or federal police. From what the Doctora had
said over the last few days, she was involved in negotiations to maintain
this protection around the Radio Universidad area, but apparently they have
now decided to allow the police on.

A call comes in from streets outside of the university to report a convoy of
5 trucks filled with PFPs near the University area. The caller is outraged
because none of the trucks have license plates, so there is no way to hold
specific troops accountable for specific actions. "This is an abuse of human
rights!" he states.

La Doctora Berta is announcing over the radio.  She states that in the Park
of Love, there are 7 trucks of PFPs. Near the river, which is close to the
University, there are six patrols of police, only one marked clearly as
police.

She then calls out several names of people, "please contact your families
immediately. They do not know where you are and they are worried."

Doctora Berta reads a list of people located at one of the local jails.
"This is good news!" she exclaims. "We know were they are, and they have not
been hurt or tortured." Seems odd, no? to be happy people have been found in
jail. But that means that they aren't disappeared.

We hear pops and booms from across the city, sounds like tear gas or some
other firearms, but could be just firecrackers celebrating a wedding or
birthday.

La Doctora continues to read off names of people located in different jails
around the city, repeating the names several times. It is 8:55, and the
police may enter within minutes, but she continues with a calm and
determined voice. "Con corazon ardiente, y mente frio" she often says. "With
burning heart and cold mind."

More pops and booms. La Doctora continues to read off names.

She then offers commentary on the interference and repression of
communication and news in Oaxaca. Then returns to reading of names, "Because
families must know where their loved ones are."

After reading more names she lists the items needed for the Radio
Universidad encampment. "Clothes, especially women's pants size 5 to 11,
jackets because it is so cold, shoes, blankets, glass bottles, rockets,
cigarettes. And people listen, the cigarettes are not for me to smoke, no
they are not for me. I buy my own cigarettes. We use them to light the
rockets."

She then exhorts the people of Oaxaca to proceed peacefully. "Do not give
the police a reason to respond to us with violence. Be peaceful. Do not
fight. We will just give them an excuse to hurt us, to kill us. But although
the people of Oaxaca are peaceful, we are not stupid."

They have a musical break, then Doctora Berta announces that some police are
traveling around the city in a taxi, and she announces the license plate
number.

"Tomorrow we have a march! We are going to be crazy with so much marching.
Marching is wonderful for the health, for the heart, for the circulation,
for the muscles, for the respiratory system. Well, unless
they throw tear gas. But if we have masks with vinegar, we will be fine,
because this protection is magnificent. We will march from the University to
Santo Domingo."

"And we must reflect, that the force of yesterday could break us. If we all
go running, and hide, imagine if I was to hide under my bed. If we fun, we
lose the movement. But if we stay strong, organized, We have to bear it
until the 1st. We still have 4 days to go, and these days will be very
difficult. . . In these 4 days we have to be firm, we have to continue
strong in the struggle. United, everyone remember, organized and
disciplined."

"Tomorrow we are going to Santo Domingo, and we are going to recreate our
encampment in Santo Domingo [the xxx were burned.].

"And just think -- the PFP will have to go back to Mexico City because of
the demonstrations expected there on the 1st of December. We just have to
wait until they leave, and then we will win."

The radio continues with music, announcements of names of the jailed, and
phone calls. It is now 10 pm, and so far all is calm.

A call comes into the radio, reporting that an office where APPO people work
and sleep is burning. The caller does not know who has started the fire, but
he suspects it is people affiliated with the government. Someone tried to
burn this building before, but only the door burned. The radio announcers
ask if any firefighters have arrived, and the caller says no.

"Well, you must call them immediately. Please, get off the phone and call
them."

"Of course," he says, "Hasta la victoria siempre." and hangs up.

Doctora Berta reports that she has received threats that her house will be
burned tonight. She calls to her neighbors, please protect the house. Make
sure that the security cameras in our neighborhood are on and working.
Without them we won't know who does it." and then goes on to request that
specific people report to their families, because they are out of contact,
and their families are very worried. "Eddy XX (couldn't get last name),
please call your abuelita (little grandmother)."

"And why do people hate and love me so much? I just work here on the radio
and the first aid station."

At 10:30 a call comes from Mexico City, where people are barricading roads
in solidarity with APPO and the movement in Oaxaca. She says, "This is the
least we can do. The people of Oaxaca have suffered detentions, violence and
more for 6 months, and we can at least put up barricades to show our
support. And the struggle in Oaxaca is not just territorial, it is about all
of us working for better circumstances for all people."

La Doctora expresses great appreciation for the national support that the
movement has received. She then asks that all people coming to support the
movement do just that -- support -- and that they respect the decisions made
by APPO and others for the direction and tone of the movement here.

Time continues to pass. I wonder whether there will be an attack tonight. It
seems likely, probably early the morning when people are tired from staying
vigilant, and when many of the people of Radio Universidad are sleeping.
But, as always, who knows?

It is almost midnight, and the radio is reporting police have surrounded the
area, but have not yet tried to enter the Radio Universidad compound.

Shots were fired two different times into one of the first aid stations near
the Radio Universidad. No reports of injured or killed people.

I will send this report out now, and follow with another as more things
develop.

As always, please keep the people of Oaxaca, and all those struggling for
justice, in your hearts and minds.

Cuidense,
Xochitl

- ----- End forwarded message -----

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