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From: Immigration News Briefs <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Sat, Sep 20, 2008 at 3:28 PM
Subject: INB 9/20/08: California Bakery, Restaurants Raided; Raids in
Chicago
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


This issue of INB is posted at:
http://immigrationnewsbriefs.blogspot.com/2008/09/inb-92008-california-bakery-restaurants.html

[Immigration News Briefs did not publish last week. We apologize for the
lapse.]

Immigration News Briefs
Vol. 11, No. 23 - September 20, 2008

1. Southern California Bakery Raided
2. Northern California Restaurants Raided
3. Chicago Neighborhood Raided, Again
4. "Fugitive" Raids in Chicago Area
5. "Fugitive" Raids in Colorado

Immigration News Briefs is a weekly supplement to Weekly News Update
on the Americas, published by Nicaragua Solidarity Network, 339
Lafayette St, New York, NY 10012; tel 212-674-9499;
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Immigration News Briefs is posted at
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sources.  Please use the blog to access sources and back issues and to
search by key word.

*1. SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA BAKERY RAIDED

On Sept. 10, US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents
raided the Palm Springs Baking Company in Palm Springs, California,
about 100 miles east of Los Angeles. ICE agents executed a federal
search warrant at the bakery and arrested 51 workers on administrative
immigration violations. More than 60 officials from ICE and the
federal Food and Drug Administration participated in the raid. Agents
arrived in 10 passenger vans, blocking driveways and doors to prevent
workers from leaving.

All but two of the 31 women and 20 men arrested were from Mexico; one
worker was from Guatemala and one was from Honduras. ICE released 24
workers because of childcare or health issues and transferred the
other 27 people to an ICE contract detention facility operated by the
Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department in Lancaster, California.
Eleven of the 27 people who were detained were released the following
day, Sept. 11, with electronic monitoring devices on their ankles,
according to the Desert Sun newspaper. The paper cited ICE
spokesperson Lori Haley as saying that the remaining 16 workers are
being held as witnesses in the case.

ICE agents also arrested a current and a former company supervisor on
one criminal count each of continuing to employ an unauthorized alien.
According to the affidavit filed in support of the criminal arrest
warrants, local law enforcement alerted ICE in 2006 about an extortion
scheme in which the Palm Springs Baking Company was allegedly
guaranteeing employment to unauthorized workers in exchange for a
payment of approximately $3,000 for each worker. During the ensuing
investigation, ICE agents submitted the names and Social Security
numbers of more than 130 of the company's employees for verification
and were advised that more than 100 of those numbers were invalid or
did not match the accompanying name. The complaint also alleges that
the bakery's employees were forced to work in the heat without water
and that supervisors threatened to call immigration on those who
complained about the conditions. [ICE News Release 9/10/08; Desert Sun
(Palm Springs) 9/11/08, 9/12/08]

Palm Springs Baking Company CEO Brandon Tesmer said the company did
nothing wrong. "We've worked with INS in the past," Tesmer said,
referring to the immigration agency by its pre-2003 name, Immigration
and Naturalization Service. "We'll work with them now. We've done
everything right." [Desert Sun 9/11/08]

*2. NORTHERN CALIFORNIA RESTAURANTS RAIDED

On Sept. 17, ICE special agents executed federal criminal search
warrants at four sites in the northern California towns of Vacaville,
Vallejo and Hercules–-in the North Bay area northeast of San
Francisco--as part of an investigation into the hiring and possible
harboring of unauthorized workers at local Chinese restaurants. The
raided sites included the King's Buffet restaurant in Vacaville, one
Vacaville residence, the Empire Buffet in Vallejo and one Vallejo
residence. Agents also conducted what ICE called "a consensual
search"--without a warrant--at a home in Hercules. [ICE News Release
9/18/08]

Authorities are also investigating a second outlet of the Empire
Buffet in San Pablo. That restaurant wasn't searched on Sept. 17
because it wasn't open, most likely because agents had already rounded
up its workers, said ICE spokesperson Virginia Kice. [San Francisco
Chronicle 9/20/08]

ICE agents apparently made no criminal arrests but arrested 21 workers
on administrative immigration violations. Thirteen of those arrested
were picked up at the restaurants and eight were discovered at the
residences, which were owned by individuals affiliated with the
restaurants. [ICE News Release 9/18/08] According to ICE, six people
were arrested at the Hercules residence; seven were arrested at Empire
Buffet in Vallejo; and two were arrested at the Vallejo residence.
[Vallejo Times-Herald 9/18/08] [This suggests that ICE arrested six
people at King's Buffet in Vacaville and made no arrests at the
Vacaville residence.]

According to the affidavit filed in support of the search warrants,
the investigation began after local law enforcement responded to a
citizen's call about suspicious activity at the Vacaville residence.
Agents subsequently uncovered alleged evidence that unauthorized
workers from King's Buffet were being housed at the Vacaville home,
while unauthorized workers from Empire Buffet were living at the
Vallejo residence. Agents said it appeared all of the homes were being
used to house significant numbers of people. According to the
affidavit, investigators also determined that some of the workers were
paid in cash and that wage information about those workers was not
being reported to the California Employment Development Department as
required by law.

The arrested workers are from five countries: nine are from China,
five from Mexico, three from Guatemala, two from Indonesia, one from
Singapore and one from Honduras. Those arrested were processed at the
ICE office in Sacramento; one person was released on humanitarian
grounds pending a future hearing before an immigration judge. The
others were transferred to ICE contract detention facilities in
northern California to await their hearings in immigration court. [ICE
News Release 9/18/08]

*3. CHICAGO NEIGHBORHOOD RAIDED, AGAIN

On Sept. 18, ICE agents raided several homes and apartment buildings
in Chicago's Little Village neighborhood in an operation targeting
people who allegedly produce and sell fake identity documents. ICE
agents executed search warrants simultaneously at five locations in
the area: an office where fraudulent identification documents were
allegedly produced; two residences; and two photo studios which
allegedly produced photos for fake documents. Activists on the scene
reported that ICE agents stormed buildings, hid in garages and
interrogated people on the street. Word of the raid spread quickly;
tensions in the heavily Mexican neighborhood have been high since ICE
made dozens of arrests at a Little Village shopping mall in April 2007
in a similar operation targeting a false document ring [see INB
4/28/07]. [Associated Press 9/18/08; ICE News Release 9/19/08]

José Landaverde, the pastor of Our Lady of Guadalupe Anglican church
in Little Village, said he was questioned during the raids by agents
who asked to see his mica, a slang term for green card. Landaverde
said he was visiting the local alderman's office to pick up a
block-party permit. "When I walked outside the office, three officers
of Immigration approached me and put me on top of my car, and then
searched me," said Landaverde. "And they said, 'I want to see your
documents, mica.' And then I said, 'I don't have any mica, but I have
my United States passport because I'm a United States citizen.' When
he saw the passport, he gave it back to me right away and he said, 'Go
away.'"

On 26th Street, the neighborhood's main drag, Landaverde said
immigration agents "were stopping everyone who was walking on the
sidewalk and saying, 'Lay down on the floor, searching you, give me
your documentation.' If you didn't have it, they were taking you."
[WBEZ (Chicago Public Radio) 9/19/08]

Landaverde held a press conference on Sept. 19 to denounce the raid.
"The agents showed up in the neighborhood starting at 9pm on Tuesday
[Sept. 16], with helicopters and guns, and they have been terrorizing
the community and taking away innocent people," said Landaverde. At
the press conference, Landaverde introduced Josefina Pérez, a mother
of six children who said her husband, Héctor Medina, was arrested in
the street during the raids. "He was walking with his cousin and the
agents arrested him, accusing him of being a false document seller
when in fact he works all day doing auto body repair," said Pérez. [El
Financiero (Mexico) 9/19/08 with information from Notimex/JOT]

It was not clear how many people were arrested in the raid. An ICE
news release said the operation was a followup to the April 2007 sweep
at the Little Village mall--targeting a competing ring of false
document producers who stepped in to pick up extra business after
those arrests. The news release said that on Sept. 18 "ICE agents
began arresting up to 21 new defendants," and that 21 people were
charged on Sept. 19 in two federal court indictments with conspiring
to produce false identification documents. The news release cites US
Attorney Patrick J. Fitzgerald, Northern District of Illinois, and
Gary J. Hartwig, special agent-in-charge of the ICE Office of
Investigations in Chicago, as saying that 15 of the defendants named
in the two indictments had been arrested in Chicago since the night of
Sept. 16, while six are fugitives. [Note that both Landaverde and ICE
say the arrests began on the night of Sept. 16, while ICE reports that
the search warrants were not served until Sept. 18.] [ICE News Release
9/19/08] ICE said it will continue searching Little Village
indefinitely searching for more people implicated in the production
and sale of false documents. [El Financiero 9/19/08 with information
from Notimex/JOT]

*4. "FUGITIVE" RAIDS IN CHICAGO AREA

From Sept. 12 to 15, agents from four ICE Fugitive Operations Teams
arrested 144 people in Chicago and nearby areas in an operation
targeting people who have failed to comply with deportation orders.
(ICE calls such people "fugitives" or "absconders.") Of those
arrested, 110 had final orders of deportation; 34 were people without
legal immigration status who were encountered by ICE officers during
the raids. Those arrested during the four-day operation are from 26
countries: Albania, Belize, Bulgaria, China, Colombia, Croatia,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, India, Iraq, Jordan,
Kenya, Lithuania, Malawi, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, Peru,
Philippines, Poland, Romania, Russia and Yugoslavia.

The arrests took place in Chicago; in the Illinois communities of
Beach Park, Country Club Hills, Gurnee, Grayslake, Harwood Heights,
Libertyville, North Chicago, Nottingham Park, Round Lake, Skokie,
Waukegan, Willowbrook and Zion; and in the northern Indiana cities of
Elkhart, Goshen, Mishawaka, Nappanee and South Bend. The US Marshals
Service Great Lakes Regional Fugitive Task Force assisted ICE with the
operation. [ICE News Release 9/17/08]

In Chicago, immigrant advocates called the raids an emblem of a broken
system that has separated thousands of families through deportation.
As part of Citizenship Day, activists protested on Sept. 17 in Grant
Park against increased fees for US citizenship applications; the
filing fee for such applications jumped from $400 to $675 on July 30,
2007. Advocates say the increased fees have reduced the number of
legal residents applying for citizenship. In Chicago, applications for
US citizenship dropped 39% during the first four months of the year
compared with the same period last year, according to the Illinois
Coalition for Immigrant and Refugee Rights. [Chicago Tribune 9/18/08]

*5. "FUGITIVE" RAIDS IN COLORADO

From Sept. 12 to 16, agents from ICE Fugitive Operations Teams
arrested 59 immigrants in 14 Colorado cities. Only 30 of the 59 people
arrested had failed to comply with deportation orders; the other 29
were people without legal immigration status who were encountered by
ICE during the raids. Of the total 59 people arrested, 20 had criminal
convictions. The arrests took place in Aurora, Aspen, Basalt, Canyon
City, Carbondale, Colorado Springs, Cortez, Craig, Denver, Durango, El
Jebel, Glenwood Springs, Pueblo and Thornton. [ICE News Release
9/18/08]

-----------------------------------------------------
END

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**************************************************************************
ORDER "The Politics of Immigration: Questions and Answers," (2007,
Monthly Review Press) by the editors of Immigration News Briefs and
Weekly News Update on the Americas--for details see publisher website:
http://monthlyreview.org/politicsofimmigration.htm
book website: http://thepoliticsofimmigration.org
authors' blog: http://thepoliticsofimmigration.blogspot.com
or email the authors at [EMAIL PROTECTED]



-- 
Shaun
773.828.4336
917.755.7409

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