My databook suggests BF199 or BF224 as pin-for-pin replacements for the
'311.
The blue dot most probably is a hfe group. In former times, some
manufacturers measured their parts and gave them coloured spots according to
which range the measured value (often hfe) belongs to. You bought these
transistors with the colour mark when new, noone else put them there. later
they changed to A/B/C or -6/-10/-16/-25.
Japanese transistores still use this system, but they don't put the colour
on their devices any more and use the first letter as abbreviation instead:
Y (yellow), B (blue), G (green)...

Steffen



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Author: Steffen Maisch
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