*CHODOSH BULLETIN-5 Mar 08*

*From the Guide to Chodosh-Y. Herman*

*Chodosh telephone Hot Line 718-305-5133, email [EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>**

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*_YOSHON FLOUR TO LOCAL BAKERIES, PIZZA SHOPS, ETC, MAY BE CUT OFF_***

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*THE PROBLEM:* Due to a sudden and unexpected rise if the cost of spring wheat, some distributors of flour may stop or may already have stopped delivering Yoshon spring wheat flour to local bakeries, pizza shops and similar establishments. This may force some of these local establishments which have been baking Yoshon breads, chalehs, pizza, etc. to unexpectedly have to switch to producing them as Chodosh. It is advised that Rabbonim, Mashgichim and local consumers verify that their food suppliers are still able to procure Yoshon flour for their products.

*WHO IS INVOLVED?* We know that at least one small distributor of Yoshon flour in the New York area has stopped delivering Yoshon flour. This distributor of O-U Yoshon flour is Joe Pastillo, also known as F&S Bakery Supplies. To our knowledge, at least some of his customers were able to replace his deliveries with Yoshon flour from elsewhere. We do not yet know which stores, if any, have stopped producing Yoshon.

We have checked with some _wholesale_ bakers of Yoshon bread, the ones who sell in local bakeries in the New York area. _We will not be able check all of the large number of local bakeries and shops. The local consumers should ask their Yoshon establishments if they are having any problems at this time with supplies of Yoshon flour._ Please advise us via the Hot Line or email of any places that you discovered that are no longer Yoshon. When inquiring, be sure to ask the mashgiach, owner or manager, not the clerks behind the counter. We hope to issue updates via email and the Hot Line news recordings.

*WHOLESALE BAKERIES CONFIRMED TO STILL BE YOSHON*: The following wholesale bakeries selling products through grocery stores in the New York area have confirmed that they expect to be able to continue to supply Yoshon without interruption. Those which are not on this list may also be Yoshon, many were not yet checked.

· *? Fifteenth Ave Food Corp, *selling baked goods in groceries under the names of *Korn**, Sterns**, Kohen**, and New York Ko**sher* all baked items are still Yoshon, with the exception of the 6-grain bread, bran muffins and items containing oats. The whole wheat bread and the 12-grain bread are also Yoshon. Under the hashgocho of the OK Kashrus.

· ?* **Franczoz *Bakery All Franczoz brand items which were Yoshon are still Yoshon, including rye breads, whole wheat breads, rolls and chaleh. Under the hashgocho of Rav M. Eidelstein of the Khal Adas Jeshurun. (This should not be confused with Abraham Franczoz.

· ?* **Kosher Bagel Hole*, 1431 Coney Island Ave.(718)377-9700 and 1423 Ave J, 258-4150. All freshly baked goods are still Yoshon. Packaged goods may not be Yoshon. Under the hashgocho of Kehila Kashrus of Brooklyn.

· *Zomicks, Steinbergs *and* Gotta Getta Bagel* (wholesale only) on Long Island are still Yoshon.

*FOLLOWING NO LONGER YOSHON:*

· *Baltimore:* Most bakeries and similar establishments had their new Yoshon flour deliveries canceled! Depending on the supplies on hand, they will have to switch to Chodosh at different times. At each store, when it becomes Chodosh, a sign will be posted.

· *Kupel’s Bake and Bagel*, 421 Harvard St, Brookline, Mass.

· *This list is not complete. Check with your local stores!*

*WHY THIS SUDDEN PROBLEM?* Wheat prices are governed by the highly volatile commodity markets. Historicaly the price has been stable, due to a balance between supply and demand over many years. The last few weeks, there was a sudden determination by wheat traders that the demand has greatly outstripped the available supply. This perception caused wheat prices to suddenly rise and even quadruple!

The Western “developed” world has been switching their technology and factory production to the underdeveloped third-world countries, primarily China. As the standard of living of these countries began to rise, their demand for the Western life style, including more wheat-based foods has been causing a shortage of wheat, especially the more desirable spring wheat that is used for breads, etc. The devaluing of the dollar made it easier for these countries to compete more effectively in purchasing this wheat. The increased affordability of cars in these countries caused a greater demand for auto fuel. This is one of the contributors for the rise in oil prices. That, in turn, made it more profitable to plant corn and other crops suitable for production of bio-fuels, causing a drop in production of wheat and barley. (That was the reason why in Canada malt became Chodosh much earlier than usual.) All these factors converged amost simultaneously on the consciousness of the commodity markets, causing the price of spring wheat to skyrocket.

During August ’07, the Yoshon bakeries contracted with flour distributors to deliver Yoshon spring wheat flour to them during the entire season till pesach at the price that was effective then of about $25 per 100 pound bag, using wheat or flour that was stored at that time. That same bag of flour is now worth more than $50 on the open market. This may have lead some distributors to sell off their stored Yoshon flour on the open market to cash in on a great profit, rather than deliver at the old, low price.

This rise of wheat prices causes great worries for the _next Chodosh season_, starting in the fall of ’08. In past years the Yoshon did not cost appreciably more than Chodosh. This lead to the great number of available Yoshon bakeries since even customers who were not necessarily /makpid/ on Chodosh liked the extra “bonus” of Yoshon. However, we fear that in the fall of ’08, what will be Yoshon at that time is the very same spring wheat that has become so scarce and expensive now. On the other hand, it is expected that with the rise of prices the new, Chodosh crop planted in ’08 will be increasing. That will make Chodosh more plentiful and much cheaper than Yoshon. Many flour distibutors and bakeries may be unable or unwilling to invest the significant extra cash to reserve the more expensive Yoshon flour, if it not certain how much of the public will be willing to pay much more for Yoshon baked products. We will continue to monitor this situation with concern.

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*MALT REMINDER*

As of the purchase date of March 15, all cereals, candies and other foods that contain “barley malt” or “malt” may be Chodosh, unless it can be confirmed by mashgichim or the use of dating codes that the item was packed before Dec 15.

*OTHER ADDITIONS AND CORRECTIONS TO THE GUIDE*

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*Osem* pasta made in Italy under the hashgocho of the Badatz of Yerushalaim. It is the ongoing policy of this Badatz to give hashgocho only on Yoshon products, regardless of where they are produced. However, there is a possibility that this pasta made in Italy may be Chodosh starting with a package date of Aug 09 (2 years after packing.) This problem is not expected to be repeated in the future.

*Kemach* cereal malt date. The Guide gives two cutoff dates for malt in Kemach cereals. Only the second date, Feb 29 09 is the correct one.

*Shindler* fish sticks. The blue packages may be Chodosh. Packages with other colors are Yoshon with a Yoshon label. Under the hashgocho of the Star K of Baltimore.

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I encourage you to download the complete PDF version of the new Guide by sending a blank email message to ONE of the following:

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The introductory part of the Guide, the part that did not change from the first issue to the second, can be requested by sending a blank email to

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These are also available, as usual, from our BBS.

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