Hi,

I've been trying to run a stratum 1 server at home with a Raspi 2 and an 
Adafruit Ultimate GPS hat (MTK3339) + battery + external Antenna.

The device runs Raspian 10 with chrony 3.4 and gpsd 3.17. Generally speaking 
it's all working out fine, except that the PPS fix seems to come in very 
rarely, sometimes it goes several hours without lock. The GPS itself seems to 
have a good fix all the time.

The time then starts to diverge so heavily that ntp pool project kicks me out 
by giving me a bad score.

I already tried different positions:
1. In my living room with the antenna at the window on the window board.
2. In the attic (temperature very unstable, getting very cold and then very arm 
again) with the antenna on the rooftop.
3. In the basement with the antenna leading out in the garden.

This is an chronyc sources when I had a recent fix:
https://paste.debian.net/1196767/

This is what gpsmon looks like:
https://paste.debian.net/1196770/

This is an excerpt of ppswatch:
root@ntpofden1:~# ppswatch -a /dev/pps0  
https://paste.debian.net/1196768/

This is my chrony.conf
keyfile /etc/chrony/chrony.keys
driftfile /var/lib/chrony/chrony.drift
logdir /var/log/chrony
maxupdateskew 100.0
makestep 1 3
allow
refclock PPS /dev/pps0 lock NMEA trust prefer
refclock SHM 0 offset 0 delay 0.5 refid NMEA trust noselect
server ntp1.rwth-aachen.de
server ntp2.rwth-aachen.de
logdir /var/log/chrony
log measurements statistics tracking

Could someone point me at what's going on?
I understand that PPS is only being accepted under specific circumstances. 
Where can I read what those circumstances are and how do I see in chrony 
whether those are met or not and why?

Regards
Jochen
 

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