------ Forwarded Message
> From: "dasg...@aol.com" <dasg...@aol.com>
> Date: Thu, 18 Feb 2010 23:40:21 EST
> To: Robert Millegan <ramille...@aol.com>
> Cc: <ema...@aol.com>, <j...@aol.com>, <jim6...@cwnet.com>,
> <christian.r...@gmail.com>
> Subject: GoldmanSachs + AIG = Another BCCI, Only WORSE, Because It's "Too Big
> to Fail"!
> 

> Too big to fail -- Corporations w/ rights of a person & the power of a nation
> <http://www.atlargely.com/atlargely/2010/02/too-big-to-fail-corps-w-rights-of-
> a-person-the-power-of-a-nation.html>
> http://atlargely.com/
> Goldman Sachs is "too big to fail" and so it was bailed out. I have always
> argued that if a company is "too big to fail," then it is clearly too big to
> exist 
> <http://www.atlargely.com/atlargely/2009/02/aig-too-big-to-fail-too-big-to-exi
> st-period.html>  and poses a national -- perhaps even a global -- threat.
> 
> We have seen how AIG seems to have become the new BCCI
> <http://www.atlargely.com/atlargely/2009/03/aig-bcci.html> . But perhaps this
> is a two-team dance, which includes Goldman Sachs using AIG as a conduit. They
> are, after all, very friendly with one another
> <http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/03/17/goldman-sachs-goes-for-th_n_175638.h
> tml> . 
> 
> While it seems like hyperbole when I say that companies that are "too big to
> fail" pose a national, and possibly global threat, consider the latest news on
> Goldman Sachs 
> <http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010-02-16/goldman-sachs-greece-didn-t-discl
> ose-swap-investors-fooled-.html> :
>>  
>> 
>> Goldman Sachs Group Inc. managed $15 billion of bond sales for Greece after
>> arranging a currency swap that allowed the government to hide the extent of
>> its deficit. 
>>  
>> 
>> No mention was made of the swap in sales documents for the  securities in at
>> least six of the 10 sales the bank arranged for Greece since  the
>> transaction, according to a review of the prospectuses by Bloomberg. The  New
>> York-based firm helped Greece raise $1 billion of off-balance-sheet  funding
>> in 2002 through the swap, which European Union regulators said they  knew
>> nothing about until recent days.
>>  
>> 
>> Failing to disclose the swap may have allowed Goldman, a  co-lead manager on
>> many of the sales, other underwriters and Greece to get a  better price for
>> the securities, said Bill Blain, co-head of fixed income at  Matrix Corporate
>> Capital LLP, a London-based broker and fund manager.
>>  
>> 
>> “The price of bonds should reflect the reality of Greece’s  finances,” Blain
>> said. “If a bank was selling them to investors on the basis  of publicly
>> available information, and they were aware that information was  incorrect,
>> then investors have been fooled.”
> 
> Yes, you read that right. A company so big that it can hide the debt of a
> nation. But Greece may not have been the only nation-client to get a dose of
> Goldman Sachs business practices. Italy also appears to have
> <http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/markets/2809685/Italians-claim-country-run
> -by-Goldman-Sachs.html>  been dragged into an ever widening scandal with GS:
>>  
>> 
>> For the past month, Goldman Sachs has been dragged into a widening
>> corruption probe into the Siemens-Italtel merger dating back to the
>> mid-1990s.
>>  
>> 
>> <snip>
>>  
>> 
>> The inquiry is just one of several probes across Europe into a €400m  (£273m)
>> network of black accounts used by Siemens to grease deals.
>>  
>> 
>> Prosecutors in Bolzano, Northern Italy, claim to have unearthed a Siemens
>> payment of DM10m (£3.2m) to a Goldman Sachs account in Frankfurt in July
>> 1997.  From there it ricocheted around the world, going to London and Tokyo
>> before  returning to Germany in yen - according to Italy's financial
>> newspaper Il  Sole.
> 
> This makes the Enron/Arthur Anderson
> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enron_scandal>  scandal look like romper room.
> But unlike Enron and Arthur Anderson, Goldman Sachs is too big to be held
> accountable, too big to fail in a free market (the irony is amazing), too
> important to the stability of the global economy to ever be seriously
> investigated.
> 
> Then there is Refco <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refco> :
>>  
>> 
>> Though of much smaller size, the regulatory impact of the scandal will be
>> larger than for probably any other corporate failure except for Enron
>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enron> . Refco had sold shares to  the public
>> in a public offering only two months before revealing the apparent  fraud.
>> Their auditors, Grant Thornton <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grant_Thornton>
>> , and the  investment banks that handled the IPO, Credit Suisse  First Boston
>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Credit_Suisse_First_Boston> , Goldman Sachs
>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldman_Sachs> , and Bank of America  Corp.
>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_America_Corp.> , all supposedly
>> completed due diligence on the company, and all  missed the CEO's hiding $430
>> million in bad debts. Their largest private  investor was Thomas H. Lee
>> Partners <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_H._Lee_Partners> , a highly
>> regarded buyout fund, and the reputation of its  managers has been similarly
>> sullied.
>> On October 27, 2005, shareholders of  Refco filed class action
>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Class_action>  lawsuits  against Refco, Thomas
>> H. Lee  Partners <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_H._Lee_Partners> ,
>> Grant Thornton, Credit Suisse First Boston, and Goldman Sachs.  On March 2,
>> 2006, a lawyer representing Refco's unsecured creditors began  steps to sue
>> the IPO underwriters for aiding and abetting the fraud, or for  breach of
>> fiduciary duty. In April 2006, creditors sued Bawag P.S.K. Group for  more
>> than $1.3 billion
> You see this pattern now, don't you?
> 
> But perhaps Goldman Sachs can pay its way out of being investigated any
> further, like it has done before
> <http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/12/business/12lend.html?_r=2> :
>>  
>> 
>> In the first major settlement involving Wall Street’s role in the subprime
>> mortgage 
>> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/business/companies/general_motors_corpora
>> tion/index.html?inline=nyt-classifier>   business, the Goldman  Sachs
>> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/business/companies/goldman_sachs_group_in
>> c/index.html?inline=nyt-org>  Group agreed on Monday to pay up to $60 million
>> to end an  investigation by the Massachusetts attorney general’s office into
>> whether the  firm helped promote unfair home loans
>> <http://topics.nytimes.com/your-money/loans/index.html?inline=nyt-classifier>
>> in the state. 
> 
> How adorable is this? Goldman Sachs uses bail-out money to pay its way out of
> being investigated. Can all citizens of the US pay their way out of criminal
> investigations? No. Only the very special corporate "persons."
> 
> Maybe the real scandal of the AIG scandal is in fact Goldman Sachs
> <http://www.slate.com/id/2213942/> :
>  <http://www.slate.com/id/2213942/>
>>  
>> 
>> Why did Goldman have to get back 100 cents on the dollar? Didn't we already
>> give Goldman a $25 billion capital infusion, and aren't they sitting on more
>> than $100 billion in cash? Haven't we been told recently that they are
>> beginning to come back to fiscal stability? If that is so, couldn't they have
>> accepted a discount, and couldn't they have agreed to certain conditions
>> before the AIG dollars—that is, our dollars—flowed?
>>  
>> 
>> <snip>
>>  
>> 
>> What did Goldman, and all the other counterparties, know about AIG's
>> financial condition at the time they executed the swaps or other contracts?
>> Had they done adequate due diligence to see whether they were buying real
>> protection? And why shouldn't they bear a percentage of the risk of failure
>> of  their own counterparty?
> 
> How disturbing is it that Goldman Sachs has the rights of a person (thanks
> SCOTUS <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_personhood> ), with the power
> of a nation?
> 

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