http://www.arabnews.com/?page=7&section=0&article=112135&d=26&m=7&y=2008&pix=opinion.jpg&category=Opinion

Saturday 26 July 2008 (22 Rajab 1429)

      Protecting the workers' rights
      Tariq Al-Maeena | [EMAIL PROTECTED]
     
        
      My column last week on the plight of Ahmed evoked several responses from 
readers who expressed outrage at the way the poor Bangladeshi worker was 
cheated and exploited by his sponsor. They then posed the question: What next, 
Tariq? What had I done as a follow-up to this particular story?

      For the record, I put Ahmed in touch with a Pakistani human rights 
activist who specializes in Bangladeshi affairs. Through his contacts, I am 
confident that Ahmed's problems would be eventually sorted out. However, in 
retrospect I wonder if I could have done more. And not just for Ahmed, but for 
the thousands in a similar situation.

      As I am not a lawyer, a government official or an investigative 
journalist, I find myself often lacking the tools to address such social 
injustices apart from highlighting them in my columns. But I do feel that the 
relevant authorities should investigate such cases and take appropriate actions.

      There are approximately eight million guest workers in this country. We 
often read about brazen acts of abuse by their respective employers. These 
workers are not simply performing a service to our Kingdom but are an important 
source of foreign capital to their own countries. For some countries, monthly 
remittances from these workers to their loved ones back home amount to a 
sizable portion of their annual earnings. 

      These workers are often recruited promising high salaries and benefits 
that woefully fall short once they arrive in this country. And for the 
unskilled recruits who are by far the largest segment of the victimized, the 
only options are to put up with it or be immediately imprisoned and eventually 
deported. 

      The uneducated or the unskilled are hesitant or afraid to turn to 
authorities for relief. They have heavy financial obligations back home, and 
have to make do with the little that is offered. Unscrupulous employers are 
well aware that these are often the only options available to the lower stratum 
of migrant workers, and thus prey on their vulnerability.

      But then, I ask the following: What have their respective embassies and 
consulates done to protect their rights? Have they responded to individual 
cases to ensure that justice is done? That the rights of these workers are 
preserved in accordance with established laws?

      Should not the representatives in this country of the primarily affected 
workers such as those from Bangladesh, Indonesia, the Philippines, Sri Lanka, 
India, Pakistan and Nepal be more actively involved in addressing each and 
every individual case of worker abuse with their respective Saudi counterparts?

      Should not they report to their governments about unscrupulous recruiting 
agents back home who exploit these workers so they get the punishment they 
deserve, including imprisonment? And blacklist every company or individual here 
known to have maltreated workers from seeking fresh recruits?

      Perhaps they should collectively call for a meeting with the Ministries 
of Labor, Interior, Foreign Affairs and the Saudi Human Rights Commission to 
address this issue and come up with corrective solutions. With such a sizable 
work force on whom the Kingdom depends heavily, don't they feel they have some 
clout with the Saudi authorities? Although there have been a few reported 
instances of embassy or consulate involvement in employer/worker mediation, 
they are few and far between. And why should not the embassies/consulates seek 
and retain Saudi lawyers specialized in labor laws who would be available free 
of charge to represent the mistreated workers - lawyers who can defend the 
victims and put off any deportation orders until all rights have been settled 
and the bad guys punished? And all such workers advised of such facilities 
available to them? I suspect that some of these embassies and consulates have 
failed in their duty of protecting the interests of their workers even though 
that also falls under their purview. It's not just about attending festivities 
or focusing on political affairs, Messers. Ambassadors. You have a moral 
obligation to do much more to your citizens here. After all, aren't the workers 
through their collective remittances to your countries paying for your salaries?
     

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