Big investors may lose in alleged $50B fraud
The list of potential victims in what is said to be a massive Ponzi 
scheme run by money manager Bernard Madoff continues to grow.

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NEW YORK (AP) -- From a Jewish youth charity in Boston to major banks 
as far afield as Zurich, the list of investors who say they were 
duped in one of Wall Street's biggest Ponzi schemes is growing.

Around the world, investors who sunk cash into veteran Wall Street 
money manager Bernard Madoff's investment pool spent the weekend 
calculating how much exposure they might have. The 70-year-old 
Madoff, well respected in the investment community after serving as 
chairman of the Nasdaq Stock Market, was arrested Thursday in what 
prosecutors say was a $50 billion scheme to defraud investors.

One thing was clear in the fallout from his arrest: The alleged 
victims span from the super rich, to pensioners and powerful 
financial institutions, to local charities. Some investors claim 
they've been wiped out, while others are still likely to come forward.

"There were a lot of very sophisticated people who were duped, and 
that happens a great deal when you've had somebody decide to be 
unscrupulous, " said Harvey Pitt, a former chairman of the Securities 
and Exchange Commission, a regulator in charge of monitoring 
investment funds like the one Madoff operated.

"It isn't just the big investors," he said. "There's a lot of 
charitable and foundation money involved in this, which is the real 
tragedy."

Charities across the country are expected to be directly affected by 
the collapse of Madoff's investment fund. The assets of Bernard L. 
Madoff Investment Securities LLC were frozen Friday in a deal with 
federal regulators and a receiver was appointed to manage the firm's 
financial affairs.

One of the largest financial scams to hit Wall Street has investors 
wondering if they'll ever get their money back.

In Boston, the Robert I. Lappin Charitable Foundation, a charity that 
financed trips for Jewish youth to Israel, said on its Web site 
Sunday that the money for its operations was invested with Madoff.

"The money needed to fund the programs of the Lappin Foundation is 
gone," it said. "The foundation staff has been terminated today."

New Jersey Sen. Frank Lautenberg, one of the wealthiest members of 
the Senate, entrusted his family's charitable foundation to Madoff. 
Lautenberg's attorney, Michael Griffinger, said they weren't yet sure 
the extent of the foundation's losses, but that the bulk of its 
investments had been handled by Madoff.

Lautenberg's foundation handed out more than $765,000 to at least 100 
recipients in 2006, according to the most recent listing on 
Guidestar, which tracks charitable organization filings.

The foundation helps support a variety of religious, educational, 
civic and arts organizations in New Jersey and elsewhere, and its 
contributions range from a gift of than $300,000 to the United Jewish 
Communities of MetroWest New Jersey to a $2,000 donation to a 
children's program at the Hackensack Medical Center.

Reports from Florida to Minnesota included profiles of ordinary 
investors who gave Madoff their money. Some had been friends with him 
for decades, others were able to invest because they were a friend of 
a friend. They told stories of losing everything from $40,000 to an 
entire nest egg worth well over $1 million.

They join a list of more powerful investors that have come forward, 
all worried about the extent of their losses. The roster of names 
include Philadelphia Eagles owner Norman Braman, New York Mets owner 
Fred Wilpon and J. Ezra Merkin, the chairman of GMAC Financial 
Services, among others.

Beyond U.S. hedge funds, more corporate names disclosed exposure to 
Madoff. Late Sunday, some of Europe's biggest banks acknowledged 
they, too, were exposed to Madoff's investment fund.

Switzerland' s Reichmuth & Co. said the private bank has $327 million 
at risk. It told investors that they "sincerely regret" being 
affected.

French bank BNP Paribas estimated its exposure Madoff's fund could 
lead to $467 million in losses.

In a brief statement Sunday, Paribas said it has "no investment of 
its own" in Madoff's hedge funds but "does have risk exposure to 
these funds through its trading business and collateralized lending 
to funds of hedge funds."

Spain's Grupo Santander SA, Europe's second-largest banking 
consortium, said its clients had an exposure of $3.1 billion to 
Madoff's investment funds, mostly through the Optimal Strategic US 
Equity fund, according to reports.

Japan's largest brokerage, Nomura Holdings, said Monday it has about 
$306 million, in exposure to the Ponzi scheme. 

 


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