http://www.theage.com.au/travel/hitler-takes-centre-stage-in-europes-city-of-culture-20090103-79gq.html


Hitler takes centre stage in Europe's City of Culture 
Andrew Pearce
January 4, 2009 
 
Adolf Hitler 

ADOLF Hitler is one of the last names you would expect to be used in a tourism 
marketing campaign.

But the Nazi leader has been given centre stage by the next European City of 
Culture.

Liverpool highlighted its connections to the Beatles, its most famous sons, 
when it became City of Culture in 2008. But the Austrian city of Linz has 
decided to showcase the works of the architect of the Third Reich.

Hitler spent nine years of his childhood in the city, which he loved so much he 
intended to make it the location for a five-star Adolf Hitler Hotel. He had 
also proposed building a 162-metre bell tower in Linz to house the remains of 
his parents.

He planned to make Linz one of the five model "Fuhrer Cities" of the Third 
Reich: a "Fuhrer Museum" would have been 1100 metres long and housed works of 
art taken mostly from private Jewish collections.

The municipal leaders of Linz, buoyed by securing the city of culture accolade, 
which can generate millions of dollars in tourism revenue, have decided to 
exploit, rather than ignore, the Hitler connection.

Locals and tourists are to be invited to explore Nazi remnants throughout the 
town. Equipped with an audio guide, they can listen to footage of survivors 
from the Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp.

One exhibition is entitled "The cultural capital of the Fuhrer" and documents 
his plans to turn Linz into an artistic centre to rival Paris, Vienna and 
Berlin.

There will also be trips to a factory that was moved from occupied 
Czechoslovakia and named the Hermann-Goring-Werke after the Luftwaffe chief. 
Visitors will also be shown the Main Square, once known as Adolf-Hitler-Platz.

Ulrich Fuchs, the deputy manager of events for 2009, said: "Whenever you come 
to Linz, you will find something related to this topic.

"We are not sweeping Hitler under the carpet."

Martin Heller, the artistic director of Linz 2009, said there was an 
"obligation" to tackle the city's Nazi history. "We want to reflect back and 
show how cultural and political ambitions went together in the Nazi time," he 
said.

Peter Assmann, the director of the Upper Austrian State Museums, rejected 
charges of glorifying Hitler's memory.

"Hitler is fact, so we just face this fact and we face it with many arguments, 
with a lot of information about that time. People see the exhibition and they 
get impulses for discussion," he said.

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